ATMEGA324PA-PU Atmel, ATMEGA324PA-PU Datasheet - Page 277

MCU AVR 32KB FLASH 40PDIP

ATMEGA324PA-PU

Manufacturer Part Number
ATMEGA324PA-PU
Description
MCU AVR 32KB FLASH 40PDIP
Manufacturer
Atmel
Series
AVR® ATmegar

Specifications of ATMEGA324PA-PU

Core Processor
AVR
Core Size
8-Bit
Speed
20MHz
Connectivity
I²C, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals
Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
Number Of I /o
32
Program Memory Size
32KB (16K x 16)
Program Memory Type
FLASH
Eeprom Size
1K x 8
Ram Size
2K x 8
Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd)
1.8 V ~ 5.5 V
Data Converters
A/D 8x10b
Oscillator Type
Internal
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Package / Case
40-DIP (0.600", 15.24mm)
Controller Family/series
AVR MEGA
No. Of I/o's
32
Eeprom Memory Size
1KB
Ram Memory Size
2KB
Cpu Speed
20MHz
Rohs Compliant
Yes
For Use With
ATSTK600 - DEV KIT FOR AVR/AVR32
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
25. Boot Loader Support – Read-While-Write Self-Programming
25.1
25.2
25.3
25.3.1
25.3.2
8272A–AVR–01/10
Features
Overview
Application and Boot Loader Flash Sections
Application Section
BLS – Boot Loader Section
Note:
The Boot Loader Support provides a real Read-While-Write Self-Programming mechanism for
downloading and uploading program code by the MCU itself. This feature allows flexible applica-
tion software updates controlled by the MCU using a Flash-resident Boot Loader program. The
Boot Loader program can use any available data interface and associated protocol to read code
and write (program) that code into the Flash memory, or read the code from the program mem-
ory. The program code within the Boot Loader section has the capability to write into the entire
Flash, including the Boot Loader memory. The Boot Loader can thus even modify itself, and it
can also erase itself from the code if the feature is not needed anymore. The size of the Boot
Loader memory is configurable with fuses and the Boot Loader has two separate sets of Boot
Lock bits which can be set independently. This gives the user a unique flexibility to select differ-
ent levels of protection.
The Flash memory is organized in two main sections, the Application section and the Boot
Loader section (see
the BOOTSZ Fuses as shown in
can have different level of protection since they have different sets of Lock bits.
The Application section is the section of the Flash that is used for storing the application code.
The protection level for the Application section can be selected by the application Boot Lock bits
(Boot Lock bits 0), see
Boot Loader code since the SPM instruction is disabled when executed from the Application
section.
While the Application section is used for storing the application code, the The Boot Loader soft-
ware must be located in the BLS since the SPM instruction can initiate a programming when
executing from the BLS only. The SPM instruction can access the entire Flash, including the
BLS itself. The protection level for the Boot Loader section can be selected by the Boot Loader
Lock bits (Boot Lock bits 1), see
164A/164PA/324A/324PA/644A/644PA/1284/1284P
Read-While-Write Self-Programming
Flexible Boot Memory Size
High Security (Separate Boot Lock Bits for a Flexible Protection)
Separate Fuse to Select Reset Vector
Optimized Page
Code Efficient Algorithm
Efficient Read-Modify-Write Support
1. A page is a section in the Flash consisting of several bytes (see
during programming. The page organization does not affect normal operation.
(1)
Size
Figure 25-2 on page
Table 25-2 on page
Table 25-3 on page
Table 25-10 on page 290
280). The size of the different sections is configured by
281. The Application section can never store any
281.
and
Figure
Table 26-7 on page
25-2. These two sections
298) used
277

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