MC33591FTAR2 Freescale Semiconductor, MC33591FTAR2 Datasheet

IC RF RECEIVER 315,434MHZ 24LQFP

MC33591FTAR2

Manufacturer Part Number
MC33591FTAR2
Description
IC RF RECEIVER 315,434MHZ 24LQFP
Manufacturer
Freescale Semiconductor
Datasheet

Specifications of MC33591FTAR2

Frequency
315MHz, 434MHz
Sensitivity
-105dBm
Data Rate - Maximum
11 kBaud
Modulation Or Protocol
FSK, OOK
Applications
General Data Transfer
Current - Receiving
5.7mA
Data Interface
PCB, Surface Mount
Antenna Connector
PCB, Surface Mount
Voltage - Supply
1.9 V ~ 3.6 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Package / Case
24-LQFP
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant
Features
-
Memory Size
-
Other names
MC33591FTAR2TR
Technical Data
Romeo2
MC33591/D
Rev. 7.1, 7/2002
PLL Tuned UHF
Receiver for Data
Transfer Applications
FEATURES
This document contains information on a new product under development. Motorola
reserves the right to change or discontinue this product without notice.
315MHz, 434MHz Bands
OOK and FSK Demodulation
Low Current Consumption: 5mA Typ. in Run Mode
Internal or External Strobing
Fast Wake-Up Time (1ms)
-105dBm RF Sensitivity (at 4.8kBd Data Rate)
Fully Integrated VCO
Image Cancelling Mixer
Integrated IF Bandpass Filter at 660kHz
IF Bandwidth: 500kHz
ID Byte and Tone Detection
Data Rate: 1 to 11kBd
Manchester Coded Data Clock Recovery
Fully Configurable by SPI Interface
Few External Components, no RF Adjustment
MC33591FTA
Device
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
IF filter bandwidth
434MHz / 500kHz
For More Information On This Product,
RF frequency/
Figure 1: Simplified block diagram
Table 1: Ordering Information
Go to: www.freescale.com
Temperature Range
-40°C to +85°C
Ambiant
GNDSUB
GNDLNA
VCCLNA
RFIN
VCC
VCC
1
2
3
4
5
6
24
7
23
8
22
Package
9
LQFP24
21
10 11
Pin Connections
20
© Motorola, Inc., 2002
19
12
18
17
16
15
14
13
VCCDIG
SCLK
MOSI
MISO
RESETB
DMDAT

Related parts for MC33591FTAR2

MC33591FTAR2 Summary of contents

Page 1

... Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Technical Data Romeo2 MC33591/D Rev. 7.1, 7/2002 PLL Tuned UHF Receiver for Data Transfer Applications FEATURES • 315MHz, 434MHz Bands • OOK and FSK Demodulation • Low Current Consumption: 5mA Typ. in Run Mode • Internal or External Strobing • ...

Page 2

... VCCDIG 19 GNDDIG 20 RCBGAP 21 STROBE 22 CAFC 23 MIXOUT 24 CMIXAGC 2 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Description 5V power supply 5V power supply 5V LNA power supply RF input LNA ground Ground Access to VCO control voltage VCO ground Ground Reference oscillator crystal Reference oscillator crystal IF AGC capacitor for OOK Reference for FSK Demodulated data (OOK & ...

Page 3

... Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Parameter Supply Voltage Voltage Allowed on Each Pin ESD HBM Voltage Capability on Each Pin (note 1) ESD MM Voltage Capability on Each Pin (note 2) Solder Heat Resistance Test (10 s) Storage Temperature Junction Temperature Notes: 1 Human Body model, AEC-Q100-002 Rev. C. ...

Page 4

... PFD filter, shown in Figure 2. In this way the user may choose to have optimum performance with the addition of external filter components. The PLL gain may be programmed by bit PG recommended that this bit be set to 1, corresponding to low loop gain. 4 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Figure 2 : External loop filter C1=4.7nF, C2=390pF, R=1kW MC33591 Technical Data For More Information On This Product, Go to: www ...

Page 5

... Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL MANCHESTER CODING DESCRIPTION Manchester coding is defined as follows: data is sent during the first half-bit, complementary data is sent during the second half-bit The signal average value is constant. This allows clock recovery from the data stream itself. In order to achieve a correct clock recovery, Manchester coded data must have a duty cycle between: - 48% and 52% in OOK, - 45% and 55% in FSK ...

Page 6

... Sleep ´ Strobe Figure 7: Complete telegram with tone detection Run Sleep ´ Strobe Figures 8 & 9 detail RF signals and the processing done by the receiver in several configuations. 6 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Figure 5: Complete message example Preamble ´ Strobe P+ID P+ID P+ID P+ID ID detected Strobe ...

Page 7

... Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. DME=1, HE=1 Preamble ID Preamble ID ID detected DME=1, HE=0 Preamble DME=1, HE=1 Tone detected DME=1, HE=0 Tone detected RECEIVER START-UP DELAY A settling time (1ms typ.) is required when entering into Wait mode. figure 10. Run Sleep MOTOROLA Figure 8: Telegrams with ID Preamble ID ...

Page 8

... STROBE pin Table 3 details some ROMEO2 features versus DME values. DME SPI status 0 Master when 1 RESETB=1 8 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. ROMEO2 Timer kept in Run mode by STROBE pin STROBE pin ID detection and STROBE pin Table 3: ROMEO2 features versus DME Data format Bitstream ...

Page 9

... Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. CLOCK GENERATOR Typical crystal frequencies are: - 9.864375MHz for 315MHz band, - 13.580625MHz for 434MHz band. Phase Frequency Detector ¸ 32 UHF Oscillator SERIAL INTERFACE ROMEO2 and the microcontroller communicate through a Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI). It enables: - the microcontroller to set and check ROMEO2 configuration, - ROMEO2 to send the received data ...

Page 10

... Figure 13: Reading configuration registers MCU (master) 1 Don’t care 1 CR1 MCU (master) CONFIGURATION REGISTERS Table 4 describes the Configuration Register 1 (CR1). Bit name Reset value 10 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. CR2 Don’t care CR2 Table 4: Configuration Register 1 bit 7 bit 6 bit 5 bit 4 bit 3 R/W CF ...

Page 11

... Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. - R/W controls the 3 registers access (read or write Write CR1, CR2 ,CR3 Read CR1, CR2, CR3 defines the Carrier Frequency as shown onTable 5. - MOD sets the data Modulation type On/Off Keying (OOK) modulation Frequency Shift Keying (FSK) modulation. - SOE enables the Strobe Oscillator: ...

Page 12

... Figure 14 details the state machine after Power On Reset (POR). The state machine is synchronized by a sampling clock at 615kHz (sampling period Ts=1.6µs), derivated from the crystal oscillator. The transition time between state 1 and states less than 3 12 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Table 9: Data Rate selection DR1 DR0 ...

Page 13

... Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. After POR, the circuit is in state 0 and configuration registers’ content is set to the reset value. This enables to use ROMEO2 in a standalone configuration without any external control. As long as a low level is applied on RESETB, the circuit stays in state 1. This configuration mode enables to write or read the internal registers through the SPI interface ...

Page 14

... If the complement of Header has been received, output data are complemented too. For all states: At any time, a low level applied on RESETB during more than one Ts forces the state machine to state 1. When 14 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. State 2 Sleep mode Strobe Counter=SR Strobe Counter ¹ ...

Page 15

... Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. the transition condition from one state to the next one is fulfilled, the transition time is one Ts (except for reaching state 2). The transition time to state coming from state 5). STATE MACHINE WITH STROBE PIN CONTROL Figure 16 details the state machine when the strobe oscillator is disabled (SOE=0). ...

Page 16

... CC CC the STROBE pin is set internally detected and the oscillator pull-down circuitry disabled to limit the CC current which must be supplied. 16 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. ´ time needed to shift out a full byte if STROBE pin is forced to ´ ´ =0.12 R2 C5. ...

Page 17

... Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. . ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Unless otherwise specified the circuit in recommended in the application schematic (see figure 17), unless otherwise specified. Typical values reflect average measurement at V Parameter 1 1.1 Mean Supply Current Supply Current in Run 1.3 & Configuration Modes 1.5 Supply Current in Sleep Mode 1 ...

Page 18

... Sensitivity in FSK 2.6.2 " " Variation of DMDAT level, 2.8.2 FSK modulation 2.9 Image Frequency Rejection 2.10 18 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. =[4.5V;5.5V], operating temperature range T =5V, T =25°C, using MC33591 Test Conditions, Comments RF Parameters of a matching network is specified. DME=0, with matching network, see notes ...

Page 19

... Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Unless otherwise specified the circuit in recommended in the application schematic (see figure 17), unless otherwise specified. Typical values reflect average measurement at V Parameter 2.12 IP3 2.13 Max. Detectable Input Signal 2.15 Level of a NRZ 1 2.27 Out-of-Band Jammer desensitization for 2.28 OOK & ...

Page 20

... Parameters 2.1.1 to 2.1.3 and 2.2.1 to 2.2.3 characteristics vs temperature are similar. 20 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. =[4.5V;5.5V], operating temperature range T =5V, T =25°C, using MC33591 Test Conditions, Comments 315 & 434MHz bands, at matching network input, see note 5 Temperature (°C) 5 ...

Page 21

... Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Unless otherwise specified the circuit in recommended in the application schematic (see figure 17), unless otherwise specified. Typical values reflect average measurement at V Parameter Note 3: Sensitivity measurement method with Data Manager disabled (DME=0) A continuous Manchester coded 0 sequence (4.8kBd, OOK modulation depth: 100%, FSK modulation deviation: 35kHz, 50% duty cycle) is applied at RFIN ...

Page 22

... IF AGC Gain Decay Rate 3.16 IF Amplifier AGC Settling Time Detector Output 3.17 Signal Amplitude 3.19 Carrier Deviation 22 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. =[4.5V;5.5V], operating temperature range T =5V, T =25°C, using MC33591 Test Conditions, Comments IF bandwidth: 500kHz IF bandwidth: 500kHz IF bandwidth: 500kHz IF bandwidth: 500kHz ...

Page 23

... Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Unless otherwise specified the circuit in recommended in the application schematic (see figure 17), unless otherwise specified. Typical values reflect average measurement at V Parameter 4 Maximum Crystal 4.1 Series Resistance 5 5.1 Data Frequency 5.2 5.3 Low pass filter delay 2nd order Butterworth response 5 ...

Page 24

... Strobe Oscillator Period 6.4 Supply Voltage Coefficient 6.5 Sink Output Resistance 6.7 High Threshold Voltage 6.8 Low Threshold Voltage 24 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. =[4.5V;5.5V], operating temperature range T =5V, T =25°C, using MC33591 Test Conditions, Comments MOSI, MISO, SCLK pins Strobe Oscillator (SOE=1) ´ ...

Page 25

... Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. APPLICATION SCHEMATIC Component description: see tables 11, 12, 13. MOTOROLA Figure 17: Application schematic MC33591 MC33591 Technical Data For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com APPLICATION SCHEMATIC 25 ...

Page 26

... Static capacitance Max loss resistance CAGC capacitor is data rate related in FSK modulation. Table 13: C2 value versus data rate in FSK modulation 1.2 100 ± 10 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Table 11: Component description Function 315MHz band: 9.864375 434MHz band: 13.580625 180 ± 1% 100 ± 10% See table 13 100 ± ...

Page 27

... Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. CASE OUTLINE DIMENSIONS MOTOROLA MC33591 Technical Data For More Information On This Product, Go to: www.freescale.com CASE OUTLINE DIMENSIONS 27 ...

Page 28

... Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. HOW TO REACH US: USA/EUROPE/LOCATIONS NOT LISTED: Motorola Literature Distribution; P.O. Box 5405, Denver, Colorado 80217 1-303-675-2140 or 1-800-441-2447 JAPAN: Motorola Japan Ltd.; SPS, Technical Information Center, 3-20- 1, Minami-Azabu Minato-ku, Tokyo 106-8573 Japan 81-3-3440-3569 ASIA/PACIFIC: Motorola Semiconductors H.K. Ltd.; Silicon Harbour Centre, 2 Dai King Street, Tai Po Industrial Estate, Tai Po, N ...

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