ADF7020BCPZ Analog Devices Inc, ADF7020BCPZ Datasheet

IC TX FSK/ASK ISM BAND 48LFCSP

ADF7020BCPZ

Manufacturer Part Number
ADF7020BCPZ
Description
IC TX FSK/ASK ISM BAND 48LFCSP
Manufacturer
Analog Devices Inc
Datasheet

Specifications of ADF7020BCPZ

Design Resources
Low power, Long Range, ISM Wireless Measuring Node (CN0164)
Frequency
431MHz ~ 478MHz and 862MHz ~ 956MHz
Data Rate - Maximum
200kbps
Modulation Or Protocol
ASK, FSK
Applications
Data Transfer, RKE, Remote Control/Security Systems
Power - Output
-16dBm ~ 13dBm
Sensitivity
-119dBm
Voltage - Supply
2.3 V ~ 3.6 V
Current - Receiving
19mA
Current - Transmitting
26.8mA @ 10dBm
Data Interface
PCB, Surface Mount
Antenna Connector
PCB, Surface Mount
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Package / Case
48-LFCSP
Data Rate
200Kbps
Supply Voltage Range
2.3V To 3.6V
Logic Case Style
LFCSP
No. Of Pins
48
Operating Temperature Range
-40°C To +85°C
Msl
MSL 1 - Unlimited
Termination Type
SMD
Operating Temperature (min)
-40C
Operating Temperature (max)
85C
Operating Temperature Classification
Industrial
Product Depth (mm)
7mm
Product Length (mm)
7mm
Operating Supply Voltage (min)
2.3V
Operating Supply Voltage (typ)
2.5/3.3V
Operating Supply Voltage (max)
3.6V
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
For Use With
EVAL-ADF7020DBZ3 - BOARD EVAL ADF7020 433-445MHZEVAL-ADF7020DBZ2 - BOARD EVAL ADF7020 862-870MHZEVAL-ADF7020DBZ1 - BOARD EVAL ADF7020 902-928MHZ
Memory Size
-
Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
Compliant

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FEATURES
Low power, low IF transceiver
Frequency bands
Data rates supported
2.3 V to 3.6 V power supply
Programmable output power
Receiver sensitivity
Low power consumption
Rev. B
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
431 MHz to 478 MHz
862 MHz to 956 MHz
0.15 kbps to 200 kbps, FSK
0.15 kbps to 64 kbps, ASK
−16 dBm to +13 dBm in 0.3 dBm steps
−119 dBm at 1 kbps, FSK
−112 dBm at 9.6 kbps, FSK
−106.5 dBm at 9.6 kbps, ASK
19 mA in receive mode
26.8 mA in transmit mode (10 dBm output)
−3 dBm IIP3 in high linearity mode
RFOUT
RFINB
R
RFIN
LNA
LNA
GAIN
RSET
DIVIDERS/
MUXING
CREG[1:4]
LDO(1:4)
IF FILTER
CONTROL
FSK MOD
VCO
VCOIN CPOUT
DIV P
CORRECTION
CORRECTION
GAUSSIAN
OFFSET
OFFSET
FILTER
RSSI
CP
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
PFD
N/N + 1
ADCIN
MODULATOR
SENSOR
TEMP
Σ-Δ
MUX
DIV R
Figure 1.
7-BIT ADC
OSC1
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.461.3113
On-chip VCO and fractional-N PLL
On-chip 7-bit ADC and temperature sensor
Fully automatic frequency control loop (AFC) compensates
Digital RSSI
Integrated Tx/Rx switch
Leakage current of <1 μA in power-down mode
APPLICATIONS
Low cost wireless data transfer
Remote control/security systems
Wireless metering
Keyless entry
Home automation
Process and building control
Wireless voice
High Performance, ISM Band,
OSC
for ±25 ppm crystal at 862 MHz to 956 MHz or±50 ppm at
431 MHz to 478 MHz
OSC2
DEMODULATOR
CONTROL
CONTROL
TEST MUX
MUXOUT
FSK/ASK
AGC
AFC
CLK
DIV
FSK/ASK Transceiver IC
©2005–2007 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
CLKOUT
SYNCHRONIZER
CONTROL
SERIAL
DATA
Tx/Rx
PORT
ADF7020
CE
DATA CLK
DATA I/O
INT/LOCK
SLE
SDATA
SREAD
SCLK
ADF7020
www.analog.com

Related parts for ADF7020BCPZ

ADF7020BCPZ Summary of contents

Page 1

FEATURES Low power, low IF transceiver Frequency bands 431 MHz to 478 MHz 862 MHz to 956 MHz Data rates supported 0.15 kbps to 200 kbps, FSK 0.15 kbps to 64 kbps, ASK 2 3.6 V power supply ...

Page 2

ADF7020 TABLE OF CONTENTS Features .............................................................................................. 1 Applications....................................................................................... 1 Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1 Revision History ............................................................................... 3 General Description ......................................................................... 4 Specifications..................................................................................... 5 Timing Characteristics..................................................................... 8 Timing Diagrams.......................................................................... 8 Absolute Maximum Ratings.......................................................... 10 ESD Caution................................................................................ 10 Pin Configuration and ...

Page 3

REVISION HISTORY 8/07—Rev Rev. B Changes to Features ..........................................................................1 Changes to General Description .....................................................4 Changes to Table 1 ............................................................................5 Changes to Table 2 ............................................................................8 Changes to Reference Input Section.............................................15 Changes to N Counter Section......................................................16 Changes to Choosing Channels ...

Page 4

ADF7020 GENERAL DESCRIPTION The ADF7020 is a low power, highly integrated FSK/ASK/OOK transceiver designed for operation in the license-free ISM bands at 433 MHz, 868 MHz, and 915 MHz, as well as the proposed Japanese RFID band at 950 MHz. ...

Page 5

SPECIFICATIONS VDD = 2 3.6 V, GND = All measurements are performed using the EVAL-ADF7020DBZx using the PN9 data sequence, unless otherwise noted. Table 1. Parameter RF CHARACTERISTICS Frequency Ranges (Direct Output) ...

Page 6

ADF7020 Parameter 7 LNA and Mixer, Input IP3 Enhanced Linearity Mode Low Current Mode High Sensitivity Mode 8 Rx Spurious Emissions AFC Pull-In Range at 868 MHz/915 MHz Pull-In Range at 433 MHz Response Time Accuracy CHANNEL FILTERING Adjacent Channel ...

Page 7

Parameter REFERENCE INPUT Crystal Reference External Oscillator Load Capacitance Crystal Start-Up Time Input Level ADC PARAMETERS INL DNL TIMING INFORMATION Chip Enabled to Regulator Ready Chip Enabled to RSSI Ready Turnaround Time LOGIC INPUTS Input High Voltage, ...

Page 8

ADF7020 TIMING CHARACTERISTICS VDD = 3 V ± 10%, VGND = 25°C, unless otherwise noted. Guaranteed by design, not production tested. A Table 2. Parameter Limit MIN t > >10 ...

Page 9

DATA RATE/32 RxCLK RxDATA DATA TxCLK TxDATA DATA FETCH SAMPLE NOTES 1. TxCLK ONLY AVAILABLE IN GFSK MODE. 1/DATA RATE Figure 4. RxData/RxCLK Timing Diagram 1/DATA RATE Figure 5. TxData/TxCLK Timing Diagram Rev Page 9 of ...

Page 10

ADF7020 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS T = 25°C, unless otherwise noted. A Table 3. Parameter 1 VDD to GND Analog I/O Voltage to GND Digital I/O Voltage to GND Operating Temperature Range Industrial (B Version) Storage Temperature Range Maximum Junction Temperature ...

Page 11

PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS Table 4. Pin Function Descriptions Pin No. Mnemonic Description 1 VCOIN The tuning voltage on this pin determines the output frequency of the voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO). The higher the tuning voltage, the higher the output ...

Page 12

ADF7020 Pin No. Mnemonic Description 27 SREAD Serial Data Output. This pin is used to feed readback data from the ADF7020 to the microcontroller. The SCLK input is used to clock each readback bit (AFC, ADC readback) from the SREAD ...

Page 13

TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS CARRIER POWER –0.28dBm ATTEN 0.00dB REF –70.00dBc/Hz 10.00 dB/DIV 1 1kHz FREQUENCY OFFSET Figure 7. Phase Noise Response at 868.3 MHz, VDD = 3.0 V, ICP = 1 GFSK 70 ...

Page 14

ADF7020 20 9µA 15 11µ –5 –10 –15 –20 – SETTING Figure 13. PA Output Power vs. Setting 80 70 ...

Page 15

FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER REFERENCE INPUT The on-board crystal oscillator circuitry (see Figure 19) can use an inexpensive quartz crystal as the PLL reference. The oscilla- tor circuit is enabled by setting R1_DB12 high enabled by default on power-up and ...

Page 16

ADF7020 Voltage Regulators The ADF7020 contains four regulators to supply stable voltages to the part. The nominal regulator voltage is 2.3 V. Each regulator should have a 100 nF capacitor connected between CREGx and GND. When CE is high, the ...

Page 17

VCO Bias Current VCO bias current can be adjusted using Bit R1_DB19 to Bit R1_DB16. To ensure VCO oscillation, the minimum bias current setting under all conditions is 0xA. VCO BIAS TO N R1_DB[16:19] DIVIDER LOOP FILTER VCO ÷2 ÷2 ...

Page 18

ADF7020 TRANSMITTER RF OUTPUT STAGE The PA of the ADF7020 is based on a single-ended, controlled current, open-drain amplifier that has been designed to deliver dBm into a 50 Ω load at a maximum frequency of 956 ...

Page 19

Gaussian Frequency Shift Keying (GFSK) Gaussian frequency shift keying reduces the bandwidth occu- pied by the transmitted spectrum by digitally prefiltering the TxData. A TxCLK output line is provided from the ADF7020 for synchronization of TxData from the microcontroller. The ...

Page 20

ADF7020 RECEIVER RF FRONT END The ADF7020 is based on a fully integrated, low IF receiver architecture. The low IF architecture facilitates a very low external component count and does not suffer from power line- induced interference problems. Figure 28 ...

Page 21

RSSI/AGC The RSSI is implemented as a successive compression log amp following the baseband channel filtering. The log amp achieves ±3 dB log linearity. It also doubles as a limiter to convert the signal-to-digital levels for the FSK demodulator. The ...

Page 22

ADF7020 FREQUENCY CORRELATOR IF I LIMITERS – DEV DEV R6_DB[4:13] R6_DB[14] Figure 30. FSK Correlator/Demodulator Block Diagram Postdemodulator Filter A second-order, digital low-pass filter removes excess noise from the demodulated bit stream at the ...

Page 23

Table 9. Register Settings Setting Name Register Address Postdemod_BW_Setting R4_DB[6:15] Discriminator_BW R6_DB[4:13] Dot_Product R6_DB14 RxData_Invert R6_DB29 1 The latest version of the ADF7020 configuration software can aid in calculating register settings. LINEAR FSK DEMODULATOR Figure 31 shows a block ...

Page 24

ADF7020 Internal AFC The ADF7020 supports a real-time internal automatic frequency control loop. In this mode, an internal control loop automatically monitors the frequency error and adjusts the synthesizer N divider using an internal PI control loop. The internal AFC ...

Page 25

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION LNA/PA MATCHING The ADF7020 exhibits optimum performance in terms of sensitivity, transmit power, and current consumption only if its RF input and output ports are properly matched to the antenna impedance. For cost-sensitive applications, the ADF7020 is equipped ...

Page 26

ADF7020 The procedure typically requires several iterations until an acceptable compromise is reached. The successful implementation of a combined LNA/PA matching network for the ADF7020 is critically dependent on the availability of an accurate electrical model for the PC board. ...

Page 27

CAL AT +25° CAL AT +85° 3. 25kHz 20 WANTED SIGNAL: INTERFERER SIGNAL: RF FREQ = 430MHz RF FREQ = 429.8MHz MODULATION = 2FSK MODULATION = 2FSK DATA RATE = ...

Page 28

ADF7020 POWER CONSUMPTION AND BATTERY LIFETIME CALCULATIONS Average Power Consumption can be calculated using Average Power Consumption = ( )/( PowerDown ON OFF 19mA TO 22mA 14mA XTAL t 0 3.65mA 2.0mA REG. READY ...

Page 29

TO 30mA 14mA 3.65mA 2.0mA REG. READY WR0 WR1 XTAL + VCO Figure 40. Tx Programming Sequence and Timing Diagram WR2 TxDATA Rev ...

Page 30

ADF7020 T-STAGE LC ANTENNA FILTER CONNECTION LOOP FILTER CVCO CAP VDD 1 VCOIN MATCHING 2 CREG1 3 VDD VDD1 4 RFOUT 5 RFGND 6 RFIN 7 RFINB 8 R LNA 9 VDD VDD4 10 RSET 11 CREG4 12 GND4 RLNA ...

Page 31

SERIAL INTERFACE The serial interface allows the user to program the fourteen 32-bit registers using a 3-wire interface (SCLK, SDATA, and SLE). Signals should be CMOS compatible. The serial interface is powered by the regulator and, therefore, is inactive when ...

Page 32

ADF7020 REGISTERS REGISTER 0—N REGISTER MUXOUT 8-BIT INTEGER-N TRANSMIT/ TR1 RECEIVE 0 TRANSMIT 1 RECEIVE PLE1 PLL ENABLE 0 PLL OFF 1 PLL MUXOUT REGULATOR READY (DEFAULT ...

Page 33

REGISTER 1—OSCILLATOR/FILTER REGISTER FREQUENCY VA2 VA1 OF OPERATION 0 0 850 TO 920 0 1 860 TO 930 1 0 870 TO 940 1 1 880 TO 950 VB4 VB3 ...

Page 34

ADF7020 REGISTER 2—TRANSMIT MODULATION REGISTER (ASK/OOK MODE) GFSK MOD CONTROL PA BIAS IC2 IC1 MC3 MC2 MC1 DI1 0 TxDATA 1 TxDATA PA2 PA1 PA BIAS 0 0 5µ 7µ 9µA ...

Page 35

REGISTER 2—TRANSMIT MODULATION REGISTER (FSK MODE) GFSK MOD CONTROL PA BIAS IC2 IC1 MC3 MC2 MC1 DI1 0 TxDATA 1 TxDATA PA2 PA1 PA BIAS 0 0 5µ 7µ 9µA 1 ...

Page 36

ADF7020 REGISTER 2—TRANSMIT MODULATION REGISTER (GFSK/GOOK MODE) GFSK MOD CONTROL PA BIAS DI1 0 TxDATA 1 TxDATA PA2 PA1 PA BIAS 5µ 7µ 9µ 11µA 1 IC2 IC1 ...

Page 37

REGISTER 3—RECEIVER CLOCK REGISTER SEQUENCER CLOCK DIVIDE SK8 SK7 . . Register 3—Receiver Clock Register Comments • Baseband offset clock frequency (BBOS_CLK) must be greater than ...

Page 38

ADF7020 REGISTER 4—DEMODULATOR SETUP REGISTER DEMOD MODE LM2 LM1 DL8 DEMOD LOCK/SYNC WORD MATCH SERIAL PORT CONTROL – FREE RUNNING SERIAL PORT CONTROL – LOCK THRESHOLD SYNC WORD ...

Page 39

REGISTER 5—SYNC BYTE REGISTER Register 5—Sync Byte Register Comments • Sync byte detect is enabled by programming Bits R4_DB[25:23] to 010 or 011. • This register allows a 24-bit sync byte sequence to be stored internally. If the sync byte ...

Page 40

ADF7020 REGISTER 6—CORRELATOR/DEMODULATOR REGISTER Rx RESET IF FILTER DIVIDER ML1 0 1 RxDATA RI1 INVERT 0 RxDATA 1 RxDATA RxRESET 0 NORMAL OPPERATION FC9 1 DEMOD RESET RxRESET . 0 NORMAL OPPERATION . 1 1 CDR ...

Page 41

REGISTER 7—READBACK SETUP REGISTER RB3 READBACK 0 DISABLED 1 ENABLED Register 7—Readback Setup Register Comments • Readback of the measured RSSI value is valid only in Rx mode. To enable readback of the battery voltage, the temperature sensor, or the ...

Page 42

ADF7020 REGISTER 8—POWER-DOWN TEST REGISTER DB13 DB12 PD7 SW1 PD7 PA (Rx MODE OFF SW1 Tx/Rx SWITCH 0 DEFAULT (ON) 1 OFF LR2 LR1 RSSI MODE X 0 RSSI OFF X 1 RSSI ON PD6 ...

Page 43

REGISTER 9—AGC REGISTER DIGITAL FILTER TEST IQ GAIN FI1 FILTER CURRENT 0 LOW 1 HIGH FG2 FG1 FILTER GAIN INVALID LG2 Register 9—AGC Register Comments ...

Page 44

ADF7020 REGISTER 10—AGC 2 REGISTER I/Q PHASE ADJUST SIQ2 SELECT IQ SIQ2 0 PHASE TO I CHANNEL 0 1 PHASE TO Q CHANNEL 1 Register 10—AGC 2 Register Comments • This register is not used under normal operating conditions. • ...

Page 45

REGISTER 12—TEST REGISTER ANALOG TEST MUX P PRESCALER 0 4/5 (DEFAULT) 1 8/9 CS1 CAL SOURCE 0 INTERNAL 1 SERIAL IF BW CAL Register 12—Test Register Comments This register does not need to be written to in normal operation. The ...

Page 46

ADF7020 REGISTER 13—OFFSET REMOVAL AND SIGNAL GAIN REGISTER TEST DAC GAIN TEST DAC OFFSET REMOVAL Register 13—Offset Removal and Signal Gain Register Comments • Because the linear demodulator’s output is proportional to frequency, it usually consists of an offset combined ...

Page 47

... MAX 0.85 0.80 SEATING PLANE ORDERING GUIDE Model Temperature Range 1 ADF7020BCPZ −40°C to +85°C 1 ADF7020BCPZ-RL −40°C to +85°C 1 ADF7020BCPZ-RL7 −40°C to +85°C EVAL-ADF70xxMBZ EVAL-ADF70xxMBZ2 EVAL-ADF7020DBZ1 EVAL-ADF7020DBZ2 EVAL-ADF7020DBZ3 RoHS Compliant Part. 7.00 BSC SQ 0.60 MAX 37 36 TOP 6.75 ...

Page 48

ADF7020 NOTES ©2005–2007 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. D05351-0-8/07(B) Rev Page ...

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