LM3434SQX/NOPB National Semiconductor, LM3434SQX/NOPB Datasheet

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LM3434SQX/NOPB

Manufacturer Part Number
LM3434SQX/NOPB
Description
IC LED DVR FREQ DIMMING 24LLP
Manufacturer
National Semiconductor
Series
PowerWise®r
Datasheet

Specifications of LM3434SQX/NOPB

Constant Current
Yes
Internal Driver
No
Type - Primary
Automotive, General Purpose
Type - Secondary
High Brightness LED (HBLED)
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Topology
High Side, Low Side, PWM, Step-Down (Buck)
Number Of Outputs
1
Frequency
1MHz
Voltage - Supply
3 V ~ 5.8 V
Package / Case
24-WFQFN Exposed Pad
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Voltage - Output
-
Operating Temperature
-
© 2010 National Semiconductor Corporation
Common Anode Capable High Brightness LED Driver with
High Frequency Dimming
General Description
The LM3434 is an adaptive constant on-time DC/DC buck
(step-down) constant current controller (a true current
source). The LM3434 provides a constant current for illumi-
nating high power LEDs. The output configuration allows the
anodes of multiple LEDs to be tied directly to the ground ref-
erenced chassis for maximum heat sink efficacy. The high
frequency capable architecture allows the use of small exter-
nal passive components and no output capacitor while main-
taining low LED ripple current. Two control inputs are used to
modulate LED brightness. An analog current control input is
provided so the LM3434 can be adjusted to compensate for
LED manufacturing variations and/or color temperature cor-
rection. The other input is a logic level PWM control of LED
current. The PWM functions by shorting out the LED with a
parallel switch allowing high PWM dimming frequencies. High
frequency PWM dimming allows digital color temperature
control, interference blanking, field sequential illumination,
and brightness control. Additional features include thermal
shutdown, V
down mode. The LM3434 is available in a low profile LLP-24
package.
Typical Application Circuit
CC
under-voltage lockout, and logic level shut-
300989
LM3434
Features
Applications
Operating input voltage range of -9V to -30V w.r.t. LED
anode
Control inputs are referenced to the LED anode
Output current greater than 6A
Greater than 30kHz PWM frequency capable
Negative output voltage capability allows LED anode to be
tied directly to chassis for maximum heat sink efficacy
No output capacitor required
Up to 1MHz switching frequency
Low I
Soft start
Adaptive programmable ON time allows for constant ripple
current
LLP-24 package
Projection systems
Solid state lighting
Automotive lighting
Q
, 1mA typical
August 23, 2010
www.national.com
30098931

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LM3434SQX/NOPB Summary of contents

Page 1

... Additional features include thermal shutdown, V under-voltage lockout, and logic level shut- CC down mode. The LM3434 is available in a low profile LLP-24 package. Typical Application Circuit © 2010 National Semiconductor Corporation LM3434 Features ■ Operating input voltage range of -9V to -30V w.r.t. LED anode ■ ...

Page 2

Connection Diagram Ordering Information Order Number Spec. LM3434SQ NOPB LM3434SQX NOPB Pin Descriptions Pin Name ADJ DIM CGND COMP ...

Page 3

Pin Name Low side FET gate drive power bypass connection and boost diode anode connection. Tie 2.2µF capacitor between V 16 BST High side "synchronous" FET drive bootstrap rail High side "synchronous" FET gate ...

Page 4

... Absolute Maximum Ratings If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications EN, DIM, ADJ to CGND IN COMP BST CGND, DIMR, CSP, CSN (Note output DIMO to DIMR LO output Electrical Characteristics Specifications in standard type face are for T Range ( T = − ...

Page 5

Symbol Parameter FUNCTIONAL CONTROL V V undervoltage lockout INUVLO undervoltage lockout CCUVLO CC EE thresholds V Enable threshold, with respect EN to CGND R Enable pin pullup resistor EN V DIM logic input threshold DIM ...

Page 6

Typical Performance Characteristics Efficiency vs. LED Forward Voltage (V -V CGND EE Efficiency vs. LED Forward Voltage ( 14V) CGND EE V vs. V SENSE (V = 5.0V) IN www.national.com = 9V) 30098923 30098921 ADJ 30098919 6 Efficiency ...

Page 7

V vs. Temperature SENSE (ADJ = 1.0V) Startup Waveform nominal 3.3V -12V 3V open LED IN EE LED Top trace: EN input, 2V/div, DC Middle trace: V input current, ...

Page 8

Operation CURRENT REGULATOR OPERATION The LM3434 is a controller for a Continuous Conduction Buck Converter. Because of its buck topology and operation in the continuous mode, the output current is very well controlled. It only varies within a switching frequency ...

Page 9

RECOMMENDED OPERATING FREQUENCY AND ON TIME "TIME " CALCULATION ON Although the switching frequency can be set over a wide range, the following equation describes the recommended frequency selection given inexpensive magnetic materials available today: In the above equation A=1.2 ...

Page 10

LAYOUT CONSIDERATIONS The LM3434 is a high performance current driver so attention to layout details is critical to obtain maximum performance. The most important PCB board design consideration is mini- mizing the loop comprised by the main FET, synchronous FET, ...

Page 11

Application Information FIGURE 10A Output Application Circuit FIGURE 20A Output Application Circuit 11 30098916 30098917 www.national.com ...

Page 12

Some Recommended Inductors (Others May Be Used) Manufacturer Coilcraft GA3252-AL series, SER1360 series, and SER2900 series Coiltronics Pulse Some Recommended Input/Bypass Capacitors (Others May Be Used) Manufacturer Vishay Sprague Taiyo Yuden Cornell Dubilier MuRata Some Recommended MOSFETs (Others May Be ...

Page 13

Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted For Ordering, Refer to Ordering Information Table LLP-24 Pin Package (SQA) NS Package Number SQA24A 13 www.national.com ...

Page 14

... For more National Semiconductor product information and proven design tools, visit the following Web sites at: www.national.com Products Amplifiers www.national.com/amplifiers Audio www.national.com/audio Clock and Timing www.national.com/timing Data Converters www.national.com/adc Interface www.national.com/interface LVDS www.national.com/lvds Power Management www.national.com/power Switching Regulators www.national.com/switchers LDOs www.national.com/ldo LED Lighting www ...

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