LM22677TJ-ADJ National Semiconductor, LM22677TJ-ADJ Datasheet

REGULATOR, ADJ. VOLTAGE, 5A 7TO263

LM22677TJ-ADJ

Manufacturer Part Number
LM22677TJ-ADJ
Description
REGULATOR, ADJ. VOLTAGE, 5A 7TO263
Manufacturer
National Semiconductor
Datasheet

Specifications of LM22677TJ-ADJ

Primary Input Voltage
42V
No. Of Outputs
1
Output Current
5A
Voltage Regulator Case Style
TO-263
No. Of Pins
7
Operating Temperature Range
-40°C To +125°C
Svhc
No SVHC (15-Dec-2010)
Package
RoHS Compliant

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© 2008 National Semiconductor Corporation
LM22677
5A SIMPLE SWITCHER®, Step-Down Voltage Regulator
with Synchronization or Adjustable Switching Frequency
General Description
The LM22677 series of regulators are monolithic integrated
circuits which provide all of the active functions for a step-
down (buck) switching regulator capable of driving up to 5A
loads with excellent line and load regulation characteristics.
High efficiency (>90%) is obtained through the use of a low
ON-resistance N-channel MOSFET. The series consists of a
fixed 5V output and an adjustable version.
The SIMPLE SWITCHER
use complete design using a minimum number of external
components and National’s WEBENCH
National’s WEBENCH
nal component calculation, electrical simulation, thermal sim-
ulation, and Build-It boards for easy design-in. The switching
clock frequency is provided by an internal fixed frequency os-
cillator which operates at 500 kHz. The switching frequency
can also be adjusted with an external resistor or synchronized
to an external clock up to 1MHz. It is also possible to self-
synchronize multiple regulators to share the same switching
frequency. The LM22677 series also has built in thermal shut-
down, current limiting and an enable control input that can
power down the regulator to a low 25 µA quiescent current
standby condition.
Simplified Application Schematic
®
tool includes features such as exter-
®
concept provides for an easy to
300741
®
design tool.
Features
Package
Applications
Wide input voltage range: 4.5V to 42V
Internally compensated voltage mode control
Stable with low ESR ceramic capacitors
100 mΩ N-channel MOSFET
Output voltage options:
±1.5% feedback reference accuracy
Switching frequency of 500 kHz, adjustable between 200
kHz and 1 MHz
-40°C to 125°C operating junction temperature range
Precision enable pin
Integrated boot diode
Integrated soft-start
Fully WEBENCH
Step-down and inverting buck-boost applications
TO-263 THIN (Exposed Pad)
Industrial Control
Telecom and Datacom Systems
Embedded Systems
Automotive Telematics and Body Electronics
Conversions from Standard 24V, 12V and 5V Input Rails
-ADJ (outputs as low as 1.285V)
-5.0 (output fixed to 5V)
®
enabled
30074101
October 17, 2008
www.national.com

Related parts for LM22677TJ-ADJ

LM22677TJ-ADJ Summary of contents

Page 1

... The LM22677 series also has built in thermal shut- down, current limiting and an enable control input that can power down the regulator to a low 25 µA quiescent current standby condition. Simplified Application Schematic © 2008 National Semiconductor Corporation Features ■ Wide input voltage range: 4.5V to 42V ■ ...

Page 2

... Connection Diagram Ordering Information Output Voltage Order Number ADJ LM22677TJE-ADJ ADJ LM22677TJ-ADJ 5.0 LM22677TJE-5.0 5.0 LM22677TJ-5.0 Pin Descriptions Pin Name Description 1 SW Switch pin 2 VIN Source input voltage 3 BOOT Bootstrap input 4 GND System ground 5 RT/SYNC Oscillator frequency adjust pin or frequency synchronization ...

Page 3

... Absolute Maximum Ratings If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications. VIN to GND EN Pin Voltage RT/SYNC Pin Voltage SW to GND (Note 2) BOOT Pin Voltage FB Pin Voltage Power Dissipation Junction Temperature Electrical Characteristics junction temperature (T ) range of -40° ...

Page 4

Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur, including inoperability and degradation of device reliability and/or performance. Functional operation of the device and/or non-degradation at the Absolute Maximum Ratings or other conditions beyond ...

Page 5

Feedback Bias Current vs Temperature Standby Quiescent Current vs Input Voltage Normalized Feedback Voltage vs Input Voltage Normalized Enable Threshold Voltage vs Temperature 30074105 Normalized Feedback Voltage vs Temperature 30074106 Switching Frequency vs RT/SYNC Resistor 30074109 5 30074110 30074107 30074113 ...

Page 6

Typical Application Circuit and Block Diagram www.national.com FIGURE 1. 3. 600 kHz OUT 6 30074114 ...

Page 7

Detailed Operating Description The LM22677 switching regulator features all of the functions necessary to implement an efficient high voltage buck regu- lator using a minimum of external components. This easy to use regulator integrates a 42V N-Channel switch with an ...

Page 8

Soft-Start The soft-start feature allows the regulator to gradually reach the initial steady state operating point, thus reducing start-up stresses and surges. The soft-start is fixed to 500 µs (typical) start-up time and cannot be modified. Switching Frequency Setting and ...

Page 9

The typical location of the internal compensation poles and zeros as well as the DC gain is given in Table 1. ...

Page 10

L If the switching frequency is set higher than 500 kHz, the ca- pacitance value may not be reduced accordingly due to sta- bility requirements. The internal compensation is optimized for circuits with ...

Page 11

Circuit Board Layout Board layout is critical for switching power supplies. First, the ground plane area must be sufficient for thermal dissipation purposes. Second, appropriate guidelines must be followed to reduce the effects of switching noise. Switch mode con- verters ...

Page 12

PCB Layout Example www.national.com 12 30074125 ...

Page 13

Schematic for Buck/Boost (Inverting) Application See AN-1888 for more information on the inverting (buck- boost) application generating a negative output voltage from a positive input voltage. 30074126 13 www.national.com ...

Page 14

Physical Dimensions www.national.com inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted 7-Lead Plastic TO-263 THIN Package NS Package Number TJ7A 14 ...

Page 15

Notes 15 www.national.com ...

Page 16

... For more National Semiconductor product information and proven design tools, visit the following Web sites at: Products Amplifiers www.national.com/amplifiers Audio www.national.com/audio Clock Conditioners www.national.com/timing Data Converters www.national.com/adc Displays www.national.com/displays Ethernet www.national.com/ethernet Interface www.national.com/interface LVDS www.national.com/lvds Power Management www.national.com/power Switching Regulators www.national.com/switchers LDOs www ...

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