AD8494CRMZ Analog Devices Inc, AD8494CRMZ Datasheet

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AD8494CRMZ

Manufacturer Part Number
AD8494CRMZ
Description
IC, THERMOCOUPLE, J, W/COMP, 8MSOP
Manufacturer
Analog Devices Inc
Datasheet

Specifications of AD8494CRMZ

Ic Output Type
Analogue
Sensing Accuracy Range
± 1°C
Supply Current
180µA
Sensor Case Style
MSOP
No. Of Pins
8
Temperature Sensing Range
-40°C To +125°C
Supply Voltage Range
2.7V To 36V
Rohs Compliant
Yes
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
FEATURES
Low cost and easy to use
Pretrimmed for J or K type thermocouples
Internal cold junction compensation
High impedance differential input
Standalone 5 mV/°C thermometer
Reference pin allows offset adjustment
Thermocouple break detection
Laser wafer trimmed to 1°C initial accuracy and
Low power: <1 mW at V
Wide power supply range
Small, 8-lead MSOP
APPLICATIONS
J or K type thermocouple temperature measurement
Setpoint controller
Celsius thermometer
Universal cold junction compensator
White goods (oven, stove top) temperature measurements
Exhaust gas temperature sensing
Catalytic converter temperature sensing
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD8494/AD8495/AD8496/AD8497 are precision
instrumentation amplifiers with thermocouple cold junction
compensators on an integrated circuit. They produce a high
level (5 mV/°C) output directly from a thermocouple signal by
combining an ice point reference with a precalibrated amplifier.
They can be used as standalone thermometers or as switched
output setpoint controllers using either a fixed or remote
setpoint control.
The AD8494/AD8495/AD8496/AD8497 can be powered from a
single-ended supply (less than 3 V) and can measure temperatures
below 0°C by offsetting the reference input. To minimize self-
heating, an unloaded AD849x typically operates with a total
supply current of 180 µA, but it is also capable of delivering in
excess of ±5 mA to a load.
The AD8494 and AD8496 are precalibrated by laser wafer
trimming to match the characteristics of J type (iron-constantan)
thermocouples; the AD8495 and AD8497 are laser trimmed to
match the characteristics of K type (chromel-alumel) thermo-
couples. See Table 1 for the optimized ambient temperature
range of each part.
Rev. B
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
0.025°C/°C ambient temperature rejection
Single supply: 2.7 V to 36 V
Dual supply: ±2.7 V to ±18 V
S
= 5 V
Precision Thermocouple Amplifiers
with Cold Junction Compensation
AD8494/AD8495/AD8496/AD8497
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.461.3113
Table 1. Device Temperature Ranges
Part No.
AD8494
AD8495
AD8496
AD8497
The AD8494/AD8495/AD8496/AD8497 allow a wide variety of
supply voltages. With a 5 V single supply, the 5 mV/°C output
allows the devices to cover nearly 1000 degrees of a thermo-
couple’s temperature range.
The AD8494/AD8495/AD8496/AD8497 work with 3 V supplies,
allowing them to interface directly to lower supply ADCs. They
can also work with supplies as large as 36 V in industrial systems
that require a wide common-mode input range.
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
THERMO-
COUPLE
Complete, precision laser wafer trimmed thermocouple
signal conditioning system in a single IC package.
Flexible pinout provides for operation as a setpoint
controller or as a standalone Celsius thermometer.
Rugged inputs withstand 4 kV ESD and provide over-
voltage protection (OVP) up to V
Differential inputs reject common-mode noise on the
thermocouple leads.
Reference pin voltage can be offset to measure 0°C on
single supplies.
Available in a small, 8-lead MSOP that is fully RoHS compliant.
1MΩ
+IN
–IN
Thermo-
Couple
Type
J
K
J
K
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
ESD AND
ESD AND
OVP
OVP
©2010–2011 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
Ambient Temperature
(Reference Junction)
0°C to 50°C
0°C to 50°C
25°C to 100°C
25°C to 100°C
A2
A1
Optimized Temperature Range
Figure 1.
AD8494/AD8495/
AD8496/AD8497
COLD JUNCTION
COMPENSATION
S
± 25 V.
SENSE
REF
www.analog.com
Measurement
Junction
Full J type range
Full K type range
Full J type range
Full K type range
A3
OUT

Related parts for AD8494CRMZ

AD8494CRMZ Summary of contents

Page 1

... The AD8494/AD8495/AD8496/AD8497 can be powered from a single-ended supply (less than 3 V) and can measure temperatures below 0°C by offsetting the reference input. To minimize self- heating, an unloaded AD849x typically operates with a total supply current of 180 µA, but it is also capable of delivering in excess of ± ...

Page 2

... Changes to Figure 1 .......................................................................... 1 Changes to Figure 33 and Figure 34 ............................................. 14 Changes to Figure 35 and Figure 36 ............................................. 15 Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 16 10/10—Rev Rev. A Changes to Linearity Error of the Thermocouple Section ........ 12 Changes to Ambient Temperature Sensor Section .................... 14 Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 16 7/10—Revision 0: Initial Version Thermocouples ........................................................................... 11 Thermocouple Signal Conditioner .......................................... 11 AD8494/AD8495/AD8496/AD8497 Architecture .................. 11 Maximum Error Calculation ...

Page 3

... POWER SUPPLY Operating Voltage Range 6 Single Supply Dual Supply Quiescent Current = 25° 100 kΩ, unless otherwise noted. Specifications do not include REF the ambient temperature at the AD849x Grade Min Typ = T = 25° 60° 175° 0°C to 50°C = 25°C to 100°C 5 −V – ...

Page 4

... With a 100 kΩ load, measurement junction temperatures beyond approximately 880°C for the AD8494 and AD8496 and beyond approximately 960°C for the AD8495 and AD8497 require supply voltages larger than negative voltage applied to the reference pin. Measurement junction temperatures below 5°C require either a positive offset voltage applied to the reference pin or a negative supply ...

Page 5

... Minimum Voltage at −IN or +IN REF Voltage Output Short-Circuit Current Duration Storage Temperature Range Operating Temperature Range Maximum IC Junction Temperature ESD Human Body Model Field-Induced Charged Device Model Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only ...

Page 6

AD8494/AD8495/AD8496/AD8497 PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS Table 5. Pin Function Descriptions Pin No. Mnemonic Description 1 −IN Negative Input. 2 REF Reference. This pin must be driven by low impedance. 3 −V Negative Supply Connect. 5 ...

Page 7

... Figure 5. Frequency Response 1k 10k 100k 10k 100k Figure 7. Input Common-Mode Voltage Range vs. Output Voltage 100k 1M Figure 8. Input Bias Current and Input Offset Current vs. Temperature Rev Page AD8494/AD8495/AD8496/AD8497 1200 1000 CONNECTED THERMOCOUPLE 800 600 400 200 OPEN THERMOCOUPLE 0 THERMOCOUPLE CONNECTION AD849x OUTPUT –200 TIME (50µ ...

Page 8

AD8494/AD8495/AD8496/AD8497 3.00 2.75 2.50 V OUT 2.25 2.00 1.75 1.50 1.25 I 1.00 IN 0.75 0.50 0.25 0 –30 –25 –20 –15 –10 – INPUT VOLTAGE (V) Figure 9. AD8494 Input Overvoltage Performance, +V 3.00 2.75 2.50 ...

Page 9

Figure 15. AD8494/AD8496 Small-Signal Response with Various Capacitive Loads 120µs/DIV Figure 16. Small-Signal Response 100 kΩ 2V/DIV SETTLING TO 0.1% IN 40µs 0.02%/DIV 100µs/DIV Figure 17. AD8495/AD8497 Large-Signal Step Response and Settling Time C = ...

Page 10

AD8494/AD8495/AD8496/AD8497 1s/DIV Figure 21. 0 RTI Voltage Noise –1 –2 –3 –4 –5 1k 10k LOAD RESISTANCE (Ω) Figure 22. Output Voltage Swing vs. Load Resistance, V 100 90 80 ...

Page 11

... A thermocouple is a rugged, low cost temperature transducer whose output is proportional to the temperature difference between a measurement junction and a reference junction. It has a very wide temperature range. Its low level output (typically tens of microvolts per °C) requires amplification. Variation in the reference junction temperature results in measurement error unless the thermocouple signal is properly compensated ...

Page 12

... AD8495 K ±2°C AD8496 J ±2°C AD8497 K ±2°C For temperature ranges outside those listed in Table 7 or for instructions on how to correct for thermocouple nonlinearity error with software, see the additional details. Rev Page Ambient Measurement Temperature Temperature Range Range 0° ...

Page 13

... Debugging Tip If the AD849x is not providing the expected performance, a useful debugging step is to implement the ambient temperature configuration in Figure 34. If the ambient temperature sensor does not work as expected, the problem is likely with the AD849x or with the downstream circuitry. If the ambient temperature sensor configuration is working correctly, the problem typically lies with how the thermocouple is connected to the AD849x ...

Page 14

... COUPLE –IN 1 AD849x 1MΩ 2 –V REF Figure 33. Basic Connection for the AD849x To measure negative temperatures, apply a voltage at the refer- ence pin to offset the output voltage at 0°C. The output voltage of the AD849x × 5 mV/° OUT MJ REF A filter at the input is recommended to remove high frequency noise. The 1 MΩ ...

Page 15

... S 7 REFERENCE PIN ALLOWS OFFSET ADJUSTMENT The reference pin can be used to level-shift the AD849x output voltage. This is useful for measuring negative temperatures on a SENSE 5 single supply and to match the AD849x output voltage range to 6 the input voltage range of the subsequent electronics in the ...

Page 16

... Model 1 Temperature Range AD8494ARMZ −40°C to +125°C AD8494ARMZ-R7 −40°C to +125°C AD8494CRMZ −40°C to +125°C AD8494CRMZ-R7 −40°C to +125°C AD8495ARMZ −40°C to +125°C AD8495ARMZ-R7 −40°C to +125°C AD8495CRMZ −40°C to +125°C AD8495CRMZ-R7 −40°C to +125°C AD8496ARMZ − ...

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