AD7190BRUZ-REEL Analog Devices Inc, AD7190BRUZ-REEL Datasheet

2ch UltraLow Noise 24Bit SD ADC IC.

AD7190BRUZ-REEL

Manufacturer Part Number
AD7190BRUZ-REEL
Description
2ch UltraLow Noise 24Bit SD ADC IC.
Manufacturer
Analog Devices Inc
Datasheet

Specifications of AD7190BRUZ-REEL

Design Resources
Precision Weigh Scale Design Using AD7190 with Internal PGA (CN0102)
Number Of Bits
24
Sampling Rate (per Second)
4.8k
Data Interface
DSP, MICROWIRE™, QSPI™, Serial, SPI™
Number Of Converters
1
Voltage Supply Source
Analog and Digital
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 105°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
24-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant

Available stocks

Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
AD7190BRUZ-REEL
Manufacturer:
ADI
Quantity:
1 000
Part Number:
AD7190BRUZ-REEL
Manufacturer:
ADI/亚德诺
Quantity:
20 000
FEATURES
RMS noise: 8.5 nV @ 4.7 Hz (gain = 128)
16 noise free bits @ 2.4 kHz (gain = 128)
Up to 22.5 noise free bits (gain = 1)
Offset drift: 5 nV/°C
Gain drift: 1 ppm/°C
Specified drift over time
2 differential/4 pseudo differential input channels
Automatic channel sequencer
Programmable gain (1 to 128)
Output data rate: 4.7 Hz to 4.8 kHz
Internal or external clock
Simultaneous 50 Hz/60 Hz rejection
4 general-purpose digital outputs
Power supply
Current: 6 mA
Temperature range: –40°C to +105°C
Interface
APPLICATIONS
Weigh scales
Strain gauge transducers
Pressure measurement
Temperature measurement
Rev. B
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
AV
DV
3-wire serial
SPI, QSPI™, MICROWIRE™, and DSP compatible
Schmitt trigger on SCLK
DD
DD
: 4.75 V to 5.25 V
: 2.7 V to 5.25 V
AINCOM
BPDSW
AIN1
AIN2
AIN3
AIN4
AGND
AGND
MUX
AV
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
DD
SENSOR
TEMP
AD7190
DV
PGA
DD
DGND REFIN1(+) REFIN1(–)
MCLK1 MCLK2
CIRCUITRY
CLOCK
Figure 1.
ADC
Σ-Δ
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.461.3113
Chromatography
PLC/DCS analog input modules
Data acquisition
Medical and scientific instrumentation
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD7190 is a low noise, complete analog front end for high
precision measurement applications. It contains a low noise,
24-bit sigma-delta (∑-Δ) analog-to-digital converter (ADC).
The on-chip low noise gain stage means that signals of small
amplitude can be interfaced directly to the ADC.
The device can be configured to have two differential inputs or
four pseudo differential inputs. The on-chip channel sequencer
allows several channels to be enabled, and the AD7190
sequentially converts on each enabled channel. This simplifies
communication with the part. The on-chip 4.92 MHz clock can
be used as the clock source to the ADC or, alternatively, an
external clock or crystal can be used. The output data rate from
the part can be varied from 4.7 Hz to 4.8 kHz.
The device has two digital filter options. The choice of filter
affects the rms noise/noise-free resolution at the programmed
output data rate, the settling time, and the 50 Hz/60 Hz
rejection. For applications that require all conversions to be
settled, the AD7190 includes a zero latency feature.
The part operates with 5 V analog power supply and a digital
power supply from 2.7 V to 5.25 V. It consumes a current of
6 mA. It is housed in a 24-lead TSSOP package.
P0/REFIN2(–) P1/REFIN2(+)
INTERFACE
REFERENCE
CONTROL
4.8 kHz Ultralow Noise 24-Bit
SERIAL
DETECT
LOGIC
AND
Sigma-Delta ADC with PGA
©2008–2009 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
DOUT/RDY
DIN
SCLK
CS
SYNC
P3
P2
AD7190
www.analog.com

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AD7190BRUZ-REEL Summary of contents

Page 1

FEATURES RMS noise: 8 4.7 Hz (gain = 128) 16 noise free bits @ 2.4 kHz (gain = 128 22.5 noise free bits (gain = 1) Offset drift: 5 nV/°C Gain drift: 1 ppm/°C Specified drift ...

Page 2

AD7190 TABLE OF CONTENTS Features .............................................................................................. 1 Applications ....................................................................................... 1 General Description ......................................................................... 1 Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1 Revision History ............................................................................... 2 Specifications ..................................................................................... 3 Timing Characteristics ................................................................ 7 Circuit and Timing Diagrams ..................................................... 7 Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................ ...

Page 3

SPECIFICATIONS 5.25 V, AGND = DGND = 0 V, REFINx(+) = unless otherwise noted. A MIN MAX Table 1. ...

Page 4

AD7190 Parameter AD7190B External Clock @ 50 Hz 120 120 @ 60 Hz 120 3 Sinc Filter Internal Clock @ 50 Hz ...

Page 5

Parameter AD7190B 2 Normal Mode Rejection Same as for analog inputs Common-Mode Rejection 95 Reference Detect Levels 0.3 0.6 TEMPERATURE SENSOR Accuracy ±2 Sensitivity 2815 BRIDGE POWER-DOWN SWITCH Allowable Current 30 BURNOUT CURRENTS AIN Current 500 ...

Page 6

AD7190 Parameter AD7190B 8 POWER REQUIREMENTS Power Supply Voltage AV − AGND 4.75/5. − DGND 2.7/5.25 DD Power Supply Currents AI Current 1 DD 1.3 4.5 4.75 6.2 6.75 DI Current 0.4 DD 0.6 1.5 I (Power-Down Mode) ...

Page 7

TIMING CHARACTERISTICS 5.25 V, AGND = DGND = 0 V, Input Logic Input Logic otherwise noted. Table 2. Parameter ...

Page 8

AD7190 DOUT/RDY (O) SCLK (I) SCLK ( MSB INPUT OUTPUT Figure 3. Read Cycle Timing Diagram CS ( DIN (I) ...

Page 9

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS T = 25°C, unless otherwise noted. A Table 3. Parameter Rating AV to AGND −0 +6 AGND −0 +6 AGND to DGND −0 +0.3 V ...

Page 10

AD7190 PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS Table 5. Pin Function Descriptions Pin No. Mnemonic Description 1 MCLK1 When the master clock for the device is provided externally by a crystal, the crystal is connected between MCLK1 and MCLK2. 2 MCLK2 ...

Page 11

Pin No. Mnemonic Description 13 AIN3 Analog Input. It can be configured as the positive input of a fully differential input pair when used with AIN4 pseudo differential input when used with AINCOM. 14 AIN4 Analog Input. ...

Page 12

AD7190 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS 8,388,760 8,388,758 8,388,756 8,388,754 8,388,752 8,388,750 8,388,748 8,388,746 0 200 400 600 SAMPLE Figure 6. Noise ( Output Data Rate = 4.7 Hz, Gain = 128, Chop REF 4 Disabled, Sinc Filter) 250 ...

Page 13

SAMPLES Figure 10. Noise ( Output Data Rate = 4800 Hz, Gain = 1, Chop REF 4 Disabled, Sinc ...

Page 14

AD7190 –60 –40 – TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 14. Offset Error (Gain = 1, Chop Disabled) 0 –0.1 –0.2 –0.3 –0.4 –0.5 –0.6 –0.7 –60 –40 – ...

Page 15

RMS NOISE AND RESOLUTION The AD7190 has a choice of two filter types: sinc In addition, the AD7190 can be operated with chop enabled or chop disabled. The following tables show the rms noise of the AD7190 for some of ...

Page 16

AD7190 3 SINC CHOP DISABLED Table 8. RMS Noise (nV) vs. Gain and Output Data Rate Filter Word Output Data Settling (Decimal) Rate (Hz) Time (ms) 1023 4.7 639.4 640 7.5 400 480 10 300 ...

Page 17

SINC CHOP ENABLED Table 10. RMS Noise (nV) vs. Gain and Output Data Rate Filter Word Output Data Settling (Decimal) Rate (Hz) Time (ms) 1023 1.175 1702 640 1.875 1067 480 2.5 800 96 12.5 160 80 15 133 ...

Page 18

AD7190 3 SINC CHOP ENABLED Table 12. RMS Noise (nV) vs. Gain and Output Data Rate Filter Word Output Data Settling (Decimal) Rate (Hz) Time (ms) 1023 1.56 1282 640 2.5 800 480 3.33 600 96 16.6 120 80 20 ...

Page 19

ON-CHIP REGISTERS The ADC is controlled and configured via a number of on-chip registers, which are described in the following sections. In the descriptions, set implies a Logic 1 state and cleared implies a Logic 0 state, unless otherwise noted. ...

Page 20

AD7190 STATUS REGISTER (RS2, RS1, RS0 = Power-On/Reset = 0x80) The status register is an 8-bit, read-only register. To access the ADC status register, the user must write to the communications register, select the next operation to ...

Page 21

Table 17. Mode Register Bit Designations Bit Location Bit Name Description MR23 to MR21 MD2 to MD0 Mode select bits. These bits select the operating mode of the AD7190 (see Table 18). MR20 DAT_STA This bit enables the transmission of ...

Page 22

AD7190 Table 18. Operating Modes MD2 MD1 MD0 Mode Continuous conversion mode (default). In continuous conversion mode, the ADC continuously performs conversions and places the result in the data register. The DOUT/ RDY pin and the RDY ...

Page 23

CON23 CON22 CON21 Chop(0) 0(0) 0(0) CON15 CON14 CON13 CH7(0) CH6(0) CH5(0) CON7 CON6 CON5 Burn(0) REFDET(0) 0(0) Table 19. Configuration Register Bit Designations Bit Location Bit Name Description CON23 Chop Chop enable bit. When the chop bit is cleared, ...

Page 24

AD7190 Table 20. Channel Selection Channel Enable Bits in the Configuration Register CH7 CH6 CH5 CH4 CH3 DATA REGISTER (RS2, RS1, RS0 = Power-On/Reset = 0x000000) The conversion result from the ADC ...

Page 25

GP7 GP6 GP5 0(0) BPDSW(0) GP32EN(0) Table 21. Register Bit Designations Bit Location Bit Name Description GP7 0 This bit must be programmed with a Logic 0 for correct operation BPDSW Bridge power-down switch control bit. This bit ...

Page 26

AD7190 ADC CIRCUIT INFORMATION 5V IN+ OUT+ OUT– IN– OVERVIEW The AD7190 is an ultralow noise ADC that incorporates a ∑-Δ modulator, a buffer, PGA, and on-chip digital filtering intended for the measurement of wide dynamic range signals such as ...

Page 27

FREQUENCY (Hz) 3 Figure 20. Sinc Filter Response (50 Hz Output Data Rate) 4 The sinc filter provides 50 Hz (±1 Hz) rejection in excess ...

Page 28

AD7190 50 Hz/60 Hz Rejection Normal mode rejection is one of the main functions of the digital filter. With chop disabled rejection is obtained when the output data rate is set to 50 Hz, whereas 60 Hz rejection ...

Page 29

Hz (sinc filter rejection is no longer achieved. The ADC needs to operate with an output data rate of 12 obtain 50 Hz rejection when zero latency is enabled. To obtain simultaneous 50 ...

Page 30

AD7190 Figure 3 and Figure 4 show timing diagrams for interfacing to the AD7190, with CS being used to decode the part. the timing for a read operation from the output shift register of the AD7190, and Figure 4 shows ...

Page 31

Continuous Conversion Mode Continuous conversion is the default power-up mode. The AD7190 converts continuously, the RDY bit in the status register going low each time a conversion is complete low, the DOUT/ RDY line also goes low ...

Page 32

AD7190 Continuous Read Rather than write to the communications register each time a conversion is complete to access the data, the AD7190 can be configured so that the conversions are placed on the DOUT/ RDY line automatically. By writing 01011100 ...

Page 33

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION ANALOG INPUT CHANNEL The AD7190 has two differential/four pseudo differential analog input channels which can be buffered or unbuffered. In buffered mode (the BUF bit in the configuration register is set to 1), the input channel feeds into ...

Page 34

AD7190 clock source is used, the clock source must be connected to the MCLK2 pin and the MCLK1 pin must be left floating. The internal clock can also be made available at the MCLK2 pin. This is useful when several ...

Page 35

SYSTEM SYNCHRONIZATION The SYNC input allows the user to reset the modulator and the digital filter without affecting any of the setup conditions on the part. This allows the user to start gathering samples of the analog input from a ...

Page 36

AD7190 ENABLE PARITY The AD7190 also has a parity check function on-chip that detects 1-bit errors in the serial communications between the ADC and the microprocessor. When the ENPAR bit in the mode register is set to 1, parity is ...

Page 37

The AD7190 gives the user access to the on-chip calibration registers, allowing the microprocessor to read the calibration coefficients of the device and also to write its own calibration coefficients from prestored values in the EEPROM. A read of the ...

Page 38

AD7190 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION The AD7190 provides a low-cost, high resolution analog-to- digital function. Because the analog-to-digital function is provided by a ∑-Δ architecture, it makes the part more immune to noisy environments, making it ideal for use in sensor measurement ...

Page 39

... OUTLINE DIMENSIONS 0.15 0.05 ORDERING GUIDE Models Temperature Range 1 AD7190BRUZ –40°C to +105°C 1 AD7190BRUZ-REEL –40°C to +105°C 1 EVAL-AD7190EBZ RoHS Compliant Part. 7.90 7.80 7. 4.50 4.40 4.30 6.40 BSC 1 12 PIN 1 0.65 1.20 BSC MAX 0.30 0.20 SEATING 0.19 PLANE ...

Page 40

AD7190 NOTES ©2008–2009 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. D07640-0-5/09(B) Rev Page ...

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