TJA1055T NXP Semiconductors, TJA1055T Datasheet

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TJA1055T

Manufacturer Part Number
TJA1055T
Description
Network Controller & Processor ICs FAULT-TOLERANT CAN TRANSCVR
Manufacturer
NXP Semiconductors
Datasheet

Specifications of TJA1055T

Product
Controller Area Network (CAN)
Number Of Transceivers
1
Data Rate
125 KBd
Supply Voltage (max)
5.25 V, 40 V
Supply Voltage (min)
4.75 V, 5 V
Supply Current (max)
0.22 mA, 21 mA
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 125 C
Minimum Operating Temperature
- 40 C
Mounting Style
SMD/SMT
Package / Case
SO
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Other names
TJA1055T,512

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1. General description
2. Features
2.1 Optimized for in-car low-speed communication
2.2 Bus failure management
The TJA1055 is the interface between the protocol controller and the physical bus wires in
a Controller Area Network (CAN). It is primarily intended for low-speed applications up to
125 kBd in passenger cars. The device provides differential receive and transmit
capability but will switch to single-wire transmitter and/or receiver in error conditions. The
TJA1055 is the enhanced version of the TJA1054 and TJA1054A. TJA1055 has the same
functionality but in addition offering a number of improvements. The most important
improvements of the TJA1055 with respect to the TJA1054 and TJA1054A are:
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
TJA1055
Enhanced fault-tolerant CAN transceiver
Rev. 04 — 17 February 2009
Pin-to-pin compatible with TJA1054 and TJA1054A
Baud rate up to 125 kBd
Up to 32 nodes can be connected
Supports unshielded bus wires
Very low ElectroMagnetic Emission (EME) due to built-in slope control function and a
very good matching of the CANL and CANH bus outputs
Very high ElectroMagnetic Immunity (EMI) in normal operating mode and in low power
modes
Fully integrated receiver filters
Transmit Data (TxD) dominant time-out function
High ESD robustness:
Low-voltage microcontroller support
Supports single-wire transmission modes with ground offset voltages up to 1.5 V
Automatic switching to single-wire mode in the event of bus failures, even when the
CANH bus wire is short-circuited to V
Improved ElectroStatic Discharge (ESD) performance
Lower current consumption in sleep mode
Wake-up signalling on RXD and ERR without V
3 V interfacing with microcontroller possible with TJA1055T/3
N
N
off-board pins
8 kV Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) protection Human Body Model (HBM) for
6 kV Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) protection IEC 61000-4-2 for off-board pins
CC
CC
active
Product data sheet

Related parts for TJA1055T

TJA1055T Summary of contents

Page 1

... Improved ElectroStatic Discharge (ESD) performance • Lower current consumption in sleep mode • Wake-up signalling on RXD and ERR without V • interfacing with microcontroller possible with TJA1055T/3 2. Features 2.1 Optimized for in-car low-speed communication I Pin-to-pin compatible with TJA1054 and TJA1054A I Baud rate up to 125 kBd ...

Page 2

... NXP Semiconductors I Automatic reset to differential mode if bus failure is removed I Full wake-up capability during failure modes 2.3 Protections I Bus pins short-circuit safe to battery and to ground I Thermally protected I Bus lines protected against transients in an automotive environment I An unpowered node does not disturb the bus lines ...

Page 3

... TIMER TXD (1) ( ERR ( RXD 13 GND (1) For TJA1055T/3 current source to GND; for TJA1055T pull-up resistor to V (2) Not within TJA1055T/3. Fig 1. Block diagram TJA1055_4 Product data sheet Description plastic small outline package; 14 leads; body width 3.9 mm BAT 14 TEMPERATURE WAKE-UP PROTECTION STANDBY CONTROL DRIVER ...

Page 4

... HIGH-level CAN bus line 12 LOW-level CAN bus line 13 ground 14 battery supply voltage Rev. 04 — 17 February 2009 TJA1055 Enhanced fault-tolerant CAN transceiver 14 BAT 13 GND 12 CANL TJA1055T 11 CANH TJA1055T RTL 8 RTH 001aac770 power-on event is detected BAT Figure 3 Figure 3 © NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved ...

Page 5

... NXP Semiconductors 7. Functional description The TJA1055 is the interface between the CAN protocol controller and the physical wires of the CAN bus (see applications 125 kBd, in passenger cars. The device provides differential transmit capability to the CAN bus and differential receive capability to the CAN controller. ...

Page 6

... NXP Semiconductors Table 4. Failure [1] A weak termination implies a pull-down current source behavior typical. [2] A weak termination implies a pull-up current source behavior typical. Failure 6 is detected if the CANL bus line exceeds its comparator threshold for a certain period of time. This delay is needed to avoid false triggering by external RF fields. After detection of failure 6, the reception is switched to the single-wire mode through CANH ...

Page 7

... Normal operating [1] Wake-up interrupts are released when entering normal operating mode. [2] For TJA1055T a diode is added in series with the high-side driver of ERR and RXD to prevent a reverse current from ERR to V [3] For TJA1055T/3, ERR and RXD are open-drain. [4] In case the goto-sleep command was used before. When V the fail-safe functionality this does not effect the internal functions ...

Page 8

... NXP Semiconductors A local wake-up through pin WAKE is detected by a rising or falling edge with a consecutive level exceeding the maximum specifi wake-up request the transceiver will set the output on pin INH to HIGH which can be used to activate the external supply voltage regulator. A wake-up request is signalled on ERR or RXD with an active LOW signal. So the external microcontroller can activate the transceiver (switch to normal operating mode) via pins STB and EN ...

Page 9

... NXP Semiconductors (1) Mode change via input pins STB and EN. (2) Mode change via input pins STB and EN; it should be noted that in the sleep mode pin INH is (3) Pin INH is activated and pins RXD and ERR are pulled LOW after wake-up via bus or input (4) Transitions to normal mode clear the internal wake-up: wake-up interrupt fl ...

Page 10

... NXP Semiconductors Table 6. In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Symbol V CANL V trt(n) V I(WAKE) I I(WAKE) V INH V RTH V RTL R RTH R RTL stg V esd [1] All voltages are defined with respect to pin GND, unless otherwise specified. Positive current flows into the device ...

Page 11

... NXP Semiconductors 9. Thermal characteristics Table 7. Symbol R th(j-a) R th(j-s) 10. Static characteristics Table 8. Static characteristics BAT ground; positive currents flow into the device; unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter Supplies (pins V and BAT supply voltage CC V supply voltage for forced CC(stb) ...

Page 12

... IH pins STB and EN pin TXD (TJA1055T) pin TXD (TJA1055T/3) I LOW-level input current IL pins STB and EN pin TXD (TJA1055T) pin TXD (TJA1055T/3) Pins RXD and ERR (TJA1055T) V HIGH-level output voltage OH(norm) in normal mode on pin ERR on pin RXD V HIGH-level output voltage OH(lp) in low-power mode ...

Page 13

... NXP Semiconductors Table 8. Static characteristics BAT ground; positive currents flow into the device; unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter Pins CANH and CANL V differential receiver th(dif) threshold voltage V recessive output voltage O(reces) on pin CANH on pin CANL V dominant output voltage ...

Page 14

... NXP Semiconductors Table 8. Static characteristics BAT ground; positive currents flow into the device; unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter R single-ended input i(se)(CANL) resistance on pin CANL R differential input i(dif) resistance Pins RTH and RTL R switch-on resistance on sw(RTL) pin RTL ...

Page 15

... NXP Semiconductors Table 9. Dynamic characteristics BAT ground; unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter t propagation delay TXD (HIGH) to PD(H) RXD (HIGH) t delay time to sleep d(sleep) t disable time of TxD permanent dis(TxD) dominant timer t dominant time on pin CANH dom(CANH) t dominant time on pin CANL ...

Page 16

... CANH CANL Timing diagram for dynamic characteristics BAT INH BAT WAKE 7 TXD TXD 2 12 STB TJA1055T RXD RXD GND ERR rectangular signal of 50 kHz with 50 % duty cycle and slope time < 10 ns. TXD Termination resistors R and R CAN_L CAN_H testing purposes because the minimum load allowed on the CAN bus lines is 500 transceiver ...

Page 17

... GND ERR rectangular signal of 50 kHz with 50 % duty cycle and slope time < 10 ns. TXD Termination resistors R and R CAN_L CAN_H testing purposes because the minimum load allowed on the CAN bus lines is 500 transceiver. Test circuit for dynamic characteristics (TJA1055T/ INH BAT WAKE 7 ...

Page 18

... RXD GND ERR The waveforms of the applied transients on pins CANH and CANL will be in accordance with “ISO 7637 part 1” : test pulses and 3b. Test circuit for automotive transients (TJA1055T/ CAN CONTROLLER CTX0 CRX0 Px.x TXD RXD 2 3 WAKE 7 CAN TRANSCEIVER 8 ...

Page 19

... NXP Semiconductors Fig 10. Application diagram (TJA1055T/3) 12.1 Quality information This product has been qualified to the appropriate Automotive Electronics Council (AEC) standard Q100 or Q101 and is suitable for use in automotive applications. TJA1055_4 Product data sheet 3 V CAN CONTROLLER CTX0 CRX0 Px.x TXD ...

Page 20

... NXP Semiconductors 13. Package outline SO14: plastic small outline package; 14 leads; body width 3 pin 1 index 1 e DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions) A UNIT max. 0.25 1.45 mm 1.75 0.25 0.10 1.25 0.010 0.057 inches 0.01 0.069 0.004 0.049 Note 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm (0.006 inch) maximum per side are not included. ...

Page 21

... NXP Semiconductors 14. Soldering of SMD packages This text provides a very brief insight into a complex technology. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in Application Note AN10365 “Surface mount reflow soldering description” . 14.1 Introduction to soldering Soldering is one of the most common methods through which packages are attached to Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs), to form electrical circuits ...

Page 22

... NXP Semiconductors 14.4 Reflow soldering Key characteristics in reflow soldering are: • Lead-free versus SnPb soldering; note that a lead-free reflow process usually leads to higher minimum peak temperatures (see reducing the process window • Solder paste printing issues including smearing, release, and adjusting the process window for a mix of large and small components on one board • ...

Page 23

... NXP Semiconductors Fig 12. Temperature profiles for large and small components For further information on temperature profiles, refer to Application Note AN10365 “Surface mount reflow soldering description” . 15. Appendix 15.1 Overview of differences between the TJA1055 and the TJA1054A Table 12. Limiting values Symbol ...

Page 24

... NXP Semiconductors 16. Revision history Table 13. Revision history Document ID Release date TJA1055_4 20090217 • Modifications: No technical content change; data sheet release date updated TJA1055_3 20070313 TJA1055_2 20061030 TJA1055_1 20060801 (9397 750 14908) TJA1055_4 Product data sheet Enhanced fault-tolerant CAN transceiver Data sheet status ...

Page 25

... Right to make changes — NXP Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes to information published in this document, including without limitation specifications and product descriptions, at any time and without notice ...

Page 26

... NXP Semiconductors 19. Contents 1 General description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2.1 Optimized for in-car low-speed communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2.2 Bus failure management 2.3 Protections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2.4 Support for low power modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 3 Quick reference data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 4 Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 5 Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 6 Pinning information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 6.1 Pinning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 6.2 Pin description ...

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