AD7706BRU-REEL7 Analog Devices Inc, AD7706BRU-REEL7 Datasheet

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AD7706BRU-REEL7

Manufacturer Part Number
AD7706BRU-REEL7
Description
IC ADC 16BIT 3CH 16-TSSOP T/R
Manufacturer
Analog Devices Inc
Datasheet

Specifications of AD7706BRU-REEL7

Rohs Status
RoHS non-compliant
Number Of Bits
16
Sampling Rate (per Second)
500
Data Interface
DSP, MICROWIRE™, QSPI™, Serial, SPI™
Number Of Converters
1
Power Dissipation (max)
1mW
Voltage Supply Source
Single Supply
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
16-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
For Use With
EVAL-AD7706EBZ - BOARD EVALUATION FOR AD7706
FEATURES
AD7705: 2 fully differential input channel ADCs
AD7706: 3 pseudo differential input channel ADCs
Programmable gain front end: gains from 1 to 128
3-wire serial interface
Ability to buffer the analog input
2.7 V to 3.3 V or 4.75 V to 5.25 V operation
Power dissipation 1 mW maximum @ 3 V
Standby current 8 μA maximum
16-lead PDIP, 16-lead SOIC, and 16-lead TSSOP packages
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD7705/AD7706
frequency measurement applications. These 2-/3-channel devices
can accept low level input signals directly from a transducer and
produce serial digital output. The devices employ a Σ-Δ
conversion technique to realize up to 16 bits of no missing codes
performance. The selected input signal is applied to a
proprietary, programmable-gain front end based around an
analog modulator. The modulator output is processed by an on-
chip digital filter. The first notch of this digital filter can be pro-
grammed via an on-chip control register, allowing adjustment of
the filter cutoff and output update rate.
The AD7705/AD7706 devices operate from a single 2.7 V to
3.3 V or 4.75 V to 5.25 V supply. The AD7705 features two fully
differential analog input channels; the AD7706 features three
pseudo differential input channels.
Both devices feature a differential reference input. Input signal
ranges of 0 mV to 20 mV through 0 V to 2.5 V can be
incorporated on both devices when operating with a V
and a reference of 2.5 V. They can also handle bipolar input
signal ranges of ±20 mV through ±2.5 V, which are referenced to
the AIN(−) inputs on the AD7705 and to the COMMON input
on the AD7706.
Rev. C
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
16 bits no missing codes
0.003% nonlinearity
SPI®-, QSPI™-, MICROWIRE™-, and DSP-compatible
Schmitt-trigger input on SCLK
1
are complete analog front ends for low
DD
of 5 V
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.461.3113
The AD7705/AD7706 devices, with a 3 V supply and a 1.225 V
reference, can handle unipolar input signal ranges of 0 mV to
10 mV through 0 V to 1.225 V. The devices can accept bipolar
input ranges of ±10 mV through ±1.225 V. Therefore, the
AD7705/AD7706 devices perform all signal conditioning and
conversion for a 2-channel or 3-channel system.
The AD7705/AD7706 are ideal for use in smart, microcontroller,
or DSP-based systems. The devices feature a serial interface that
can be configured for 3-wire operation. Gain settings, signal
polarity, and update rate selection can be configured in software
using the input serial port. The parts contains self-calibration and
system calibration options to eliminate gain and offset errors on
the part itself or in the system. CMOS construction ensures very
low power dissipation, and the power-down mode reduces the
standby power consumption to 20 μW typ.
These parts are available in a 16-lead, wide body (0.3 inch),
plastic dual in-line package (DIP); a 16-lead, wide body
(0.3 inch), standard small outline (SOIC) package; and a low
profile, 16-lead, thin shrink small outline package (TSSOP).
1
CHANNELS
MCLK OUT
Protected by U.S. Patent Number 5,134,401.
ANALOG
MCLK IN
3 V/5 V, 1 mW, 2-/3-Channel,
INPUT
16-Bit, Sigma-Delta ADCs
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
MAX
V
DD
GND
GENERATION
CLOCK
REF IN(–)
BUFFER
©2006 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
A = 1 ≈ 128
Figure 1.
REF IN(+)
AD7705/AD7706
PGA
SERIAL INTERFACE
REGISTER BANK
A/D CONVERTER
DIGITAL FILTER
MODULATOR
BALANCING
AD7705/AD7706
CHARGE
DRDY
Σ -Δ
RESET
www.analog.com
SCLK
CS
DIN
DOUT

Related parts for AD7706BRU-REEL7

AD7706BRU-REEL7 Summary of contents

Page 1

FEATURES AD7705: 2 fully differential input channel ADCs AD7706: 3 pseudo differential input channel ADCs 16 bits no missing codes 0.003% nonlinearity Programmable gain front end: gains from 1 to 128 3-wire serial interface SPI®-, QSPI™-, MICROWIRE™-, and DSP-compatible Schmitt-trigger ...

Page 2

AD7705/AD7706 TABLE OF CONTENTS Features .............................................................................................. 1 General Description ......................................................................... 1 Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1 Revision History ............................................................................... 3 Product Highlights ........................................................................... 4 Specifications..................................................................................... 5 Timing Characteristics ................................................................ 8 Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 9 ESD Caution.................................................................................. 9 Pin Configurations and ...

Page 3

REVISION HISTORY 5/06—Rev Rev. C Updated Format.................................................................. Universal Changes to Table 1 ............................................................................3 Updated Outline Dimensions........................................................42 Changes to Ordering Guide...........................................................43 6/05—Rev Rev. B Updated Format.................................................................. Universal Changed Range of Absolute Voltage on Analog Inputs Universal Changes ...

Page 4

AD7705/AD7706 PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS 1. The AD7705/AD7706 devices consume less than supplies and 1 MHz master clock, making them ideal for use in low power systems. Standby current is less than 8 μA. 2. The programmable ...

Page 5

SPECIFICATIONS REF IN(+) = 1.225 V with V DD otherwise noted. All specifications T MIN Table 1. Parameter STATIC PERFORMANCE No Missing Codes Output Noise 2 Integral Nonlinearity 3 Unipolar Offset Error Unipolar ...

Page 6

AD7705/AD7706 Parameter AIN Input Sampling Rate Reference Input Range REF IN(+) − REF IN(−) Voltage REF IN(+) − REF IN(−) Voltage REF IN Input Sampling Rate LOGIC INPUTS Input Current All Inputs, Except MCLK IN MCLK ...

Page 7

Parameter POWER REQUIREMENTS V Voltage DD 17 Power Supply Currents V Voltage DD 17 Power Supply Currents 18 Standby (Power-Down) Current 19, 20 Power Supply Rejection 1 Temperature range is −40°C to +85°C. 2 These numbers are established from characterization ...

Page 8

AD7705/AD7706 TIMING CHARACTERISTICS 5.25 V; GND = CLKIN 1, 2 Table 2. Timing Characteristics Limit MIN MAX Parameter (B Version 400 CLKIN 2.5 t ...

Page 9

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS T = 25°C, unless otherwise noted. A Table 3. Parameters V to GND DD Analog Input Voltage to GND Reference Input Voltage to GND Digital Input Voltage to GND Digital Output Voltage to GND Operating Temperature Range ...

Page 10

AD7705/AD7706 PIN CONFIGURATIONS AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS SCLK 1 MCLK IN 2 MCLK OUT 3 AD7705 CS 4 TOP VIEW (Not to Scale) RESET 5 AIN2(+) 6 AIN1(+) 7 AIN1(–) 8 Figure 3. AD7705 Pin Configuration Table 4. Pin Function Descriptions ...

Page 11

Mnemonic Pin No. AD7705 AD7706 Description 14 DIN DIN Serial Data Input. Serial data is written to the input shift register on the part. Data from the input shift register is transferred to the setup register, clock register, or communication ...

Page 12

AD7705/AD7706 OUTPUT NOISE (5 V OPERATION) Table 5 shows the AD7705/AD7706 output rms noise for the selectable notch and −3 dB frequencies for the parts, as selected by FS0 and FS1 of the clock register. The numbers given are for ...

Page 13

OUTPUT NOISE (3 V OPERATION) Table 7 shows the AD7705/AD7706 output rms noise for the selectable notch and −3 dB frequencies for the parts, as selected by FS0 and FS1 of the clock register. The numbers given are for the ...

Page 14

AD7705/AD7706 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS 32771 25° 2.5V RMS NOISE = 600nV REF 32770 GAIN = +128 50Hz UPDATE RATE 32769 32768 32767 32766 32765 32764 32763 0 100 200 300 400 ...

Page 15

TEK STOP: SINGLE SEQ 50.0kS OSCILLATOR = 4.9152MHz 2 OSCILLATOR = 2.4576MHz CH1 5.00V CH2 2.00V Figure 11. Crystal Oscillator Power-Up Time 5ms/DIV –40 –30 –20 –10 Figure 12. Standby ...

Page 16

AD7705/AD7706 ON-CHIP REGISTERS The AD7705/AD7706 each contain eight on-chip registers that can be accessed via the serial port. The first of these is a communication register that controls the channel selection, decides whether the next operation is a read or ...

Page 17

Table 11. Register Selection RS2 RS1 RS0 Table 12. Channel Selection for AD7705 CH1 CH0 AIN(+) ...

Page 18

AD7705/AD7706 Table 16. Operating Mode Options MD1 MD0 Operating Mode 0 0 Normal Mode. In this mode, the device performs normal conversions Self-Calibration. This activates self-calibration on the channel selected by CH1 and CH0 of the communication register. ...

Page 19

CLOCK REGISTER (RS2, RS1, RS0 = 0, 1, 0); POWER-ON/RESET STATUS: 05 HEXADECIMAL The clock register is an 8-bit register from which data can be read or to which data can be written. Table 18 outlines the bit designations for ...

Page 20

AD7705/AD7706 DATA REGISTER (RS2, RS1, RS0 = The data register is a 16-bit, read-only register that contains the most up-to-date conversion result from the AD7705/AD7706. If the communication register sets up the part for a write operation ...

Page 21

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION The AD7705/AD7706 are Σ-Δ analog-to-digital converters (ADC) with on-chip digital filtering, intended for the measurement of wide, dynamic range, low frequency signals, such as those in industrial-control or process-control applications. Each contains a Σ-Δ (or charge-balancing) ADC, a ...

Page 22

AD7705/AD7706 ANALOG INPUT Ranges The AD7705 contains two differential analog input pairs, AIN1(+)/AIN1(−) and AIN2(+)/AIN2(−). These input pairs provide programmable-gain, differential input channels that can handle either unipolar or bipolar input signals. It should be noted that the bipolar input ...

Page 23

On the AD7706, the voltages applied to the analog input channels are referenced to the COMMON input. For example, if AIN1(−) is 2.5 V and AD7705 is configured for unipolar operation with a gain of 2 and ...

Page 24

AD7705/AD7706 Filter Characteristics The AD7705/AD7706 digital filter is a low-pass filter with (sinx/x) response (also called sinc ). The transfer function for the filter is described in the z-domain by 3 − − ...

Page 25

ANALOG FILTERING The digital filter does not provide any rejection at integer multiples of the modulator sample frequency, as outlined earlier. However, due to the part’s high oversampling ratio, these bands occupy only a small fraction of the spectrum, and ...

Page 26

AD7705/AD7706 For a full system calibration, the zero-scale point must be presented to the converter first. It must be applied to the converter before the calibration step is initiated and remain stable until the step is complete. Once the zero-scale ...

Page 27

V /GAIN REF UPPER LIMIT ON AD7705 INPUT VOLTAGE AD7705/AD7706 INPUT RANGE GAIN CALIBRATIONS EXPAND (0.8 × V /GAIN TO REF OR CONTRACT THE 2.1 × V /GAIN) AD7705/AD7706 INPUT RANGE REF –0V DIFFERENTIAL OFFSET CALIBRATIONS MOVE INPUT ...

Page 28

AD7705/AD7706 THEORY OF OPERATION CLOCKING AND OSCILLATOR CIRCUIT The AD7705/AD7706 each require a master clock input, which can be an external CMOS-compatible clock signal applied to the MCLK IN pin with the MCLK OUT pin left unconnected. Alternatively, a crystal ...

Page 29

The FSYNC input can also be used as a software start convert command, allowing the AD7705/AD7706 to be operated in a conventional converter fashion. In this mode, writing to the FSYNC bit starts conversion, and the falling edge of DRDY ...

Page 30

AD7705/AD7706 POWER SUPPLIES The AD7705/AD7706 operate with V DD 2.7 V and 5.25 V. Although the latch-up performance of the AD7705/AD7706 is good important that power is applied to the AD7705/AD7706 before signals are applied at the REF ...

Page 31

EVALUATING THE PERFORMANCE The recommended layout for the AD7705/AD7706 is outlined in their associated evaluations. Each evaluation board package includes a fully assembled and tested evaluation board, documentation, software for controlling the board over the printer port of a PC, ...

Page 32

AD7705/AD7706 DRDY SCLK t 5 DOUT SCLK t 12 DIN MSB Figure 19. Read Cycle Timing Diagram MSB Figure 20. Write Cycle ...

Page 33

CONFIGURING THE AD7705/AD7706 The AD7705/AD7706 contain six on-chip registers that the user can access via the serial interface. Communication with any of these registers is initiated by first writing to the communication register. Figure 21 outlines a flowchart of the ...

Page 34

AD7705/AD7706 MICROCOMPUTER/MICROPROCESSOR INTERFACING The flexible serial interface of the AD7705/AD7706 allows easy interfacing to most microcomputers and microprocessors. The flowchart in Figure 21 outlines the sequence to follow when interfacing a microcontroller or microprocessor to the AD7705/AD7706. Figure 22 through ...

Page 35

AD7705/AD7706-to-8051 Interface An interface circuit between the AD7705/AD7706 and the 8XC51 microcontroller is shown in Figure 23. The diagram shows the minimum number of interface connections with CS on the AD7705/AD7706 hardwired low. In the case of the 8XC51 interface, ...

Page 36

AD7705/AD7706 C Code for Interfacing AD7705 to 68HC11 #include <math.h> #include <io6811.h> #define NUM_SAMPLES 1000 /* change the number of data samples */ #define MAX_REG_LENGTH 2 /* this says that the max length of a register is 2 bytes */ ...

Page 37

SPCR = 0x3f; SPCR = 0x7f; /* clear the interrupt */ DDRD = 0x10; /* MOSI output, MISO input, SCK output */ while(PORTC & 0x10); /* wait for /DRDY to go low */ PORTC & 0xfb ; ...

Page 38

AD7705/AD7706 APPLICATIONS The AD7705 provides a dual-channel, low cost, high resolution analog-to-digital function. Because the analog-to-digital function is provided by a Σ-Δ architecture, the part is more immune to noisy environments, thus making it ideal for use in industrial and ...

Page 39

TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT Another application of the AD7705 is temperature measure- ment. Figure 26 outlines a connection between a thermocouple and the AD7705. For this application, the AD7705 is operated in buffered mode to allow large decoupling capacitors on the front ...

Page 40

AD7705/AD7706 SMART TRANSMITTERS Another application where the low power, single-supply, 3-wire interface capabilities of the AD7705/AD7706 are beneficial is in smart transmitters. Figure 28 shows a block diagram of a smart transmitter using the AD7705. Because a smart transmitter must ...

Page 41

BATTERY MONITORING An application where the low power, single-supply operation is required is battery monitoring in portable equipment applications. Figure 29 shows a block diagram of a battery monitor using the AD7705 and an external multiplexer to measure differentially the ...

Page 42

AD7705/AD7706 OUTLINE DIMENSIONS 10.50 (0.4134) 10.10 (0.3976 7.60 (0.2992) 7.40 (0.2913) 10.65 (0.4193 10.00 (0.3937) 1.27 (0.0500) 2.65 (0.1043) BSC 2.35 (0.0925) 0.30 (0.0118) 0.10 (0.0039) 0.51 (0.0201) SEATING COPLANARITY PLANE 0.10 0.31 (0.0122) COMPLIANT TO ...

Page 43

... AD7706BRZ-REEL 1 −40°C to +85°C 1 AD7706BRZ-REEL7 −40°C to +85°C AD7706BRU −40°C to +85°C AD7706BRU-REEL −40°C to +85°C AD7706BRU-REEL7 −40°C to +85°C 1 AD7706BRUZ −40°C to +85°C 1 AD7706BRUZ-REEL −40°C to +85°C 1 AD7706BRUZ-REEL7 −40°C to +85°C ...

Page 44

AD7705/AD7706 NOTES ©2006 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. C01166-0-5/06(C) Rev Page ...

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