AD7745ARUZ Analog Devices Inc, AD7745ARUZ Datasheet

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AD7745ARUZ

Manufacturer Part Number
AD7745ARUZ
Description
IC CONV 1CH CAP TO DGTL 16TSSOP
Manufacturer
Analog Devices Inc
Type
Capacitance-to-Digital Converterr
Datasheet

Specifications of AD7745ARUZ

Design Resources
Extending the Capacitive Input Range of AD7745/AD7746 (CN0129)
Resolution (bits)
24 b
Data Interface
Serial
Voltage Supply Source
Single Supply
Voltage - Supply
2.7 V ~ 5.25 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 125°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
16-TSSOP
Supply Current
750µA
Power Dissipation Pd
4.25mW
Inl ±
100ppm
Sample Rate
90SPS
Supply Voltage Max
5.25V
Input Channels Per Adc
1
No. Of Bits
24 Bit
Features
24Bit Capacitance To Digital Convert I.C
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Sampling Rate (per Second)
-
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant, Lead free / RoHS Compliant

Available stocks

Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
AD7745ARUZ
Manufacturer:
ADI/亚德诺
Quantity:
20 000
FEATURES
Capacitance-to-digital converter
Temperature sensor on-chip
Voltage input channel
Internal clock oscillator
2-wire serial interface (I
Power
Operating temperature: –40°C to +125°C
16-lead TSSOP package
APPLICATIONS
Automotive, industrial, and medical systems for
CIN1(+)
Rev. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any
infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use.
Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication
or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
CIN1(–)
VIN(+)
VIN(–)
EXCA
EXCB
New standard in single chip solutions
Interfaces to single or differential floating sensors
Resolution down to 4 aF (that is, up to 21 ENOB)
Accuracy: 4 fF
Linearity: 0.01%
Update rate: 10 Hz to 90 Hz
Simultaneous 50 Hz and 60 Hz rejection at 16 Hz
Pressure measurement
Position sensing
Level sensing
Flowmeters
Humidity sensing
Impurity detection
Common-mode (not changing) capacitance up to 17 pF
Full-scale (changing) capacitance range: ±4 pF
Tolerant of parasitic capacitance to ground up to 60 pF
Resolution: 0.1°C, accuracy: ±2°C
2.7 V to 5.25 V single-supply operation
0.7 mA current consumption
SENSOR
TEMP
CAP DAC
EXCITATION
CAP DAC
MUX
2
C
REFIN(+) REFIN(–)
®
-compatible)
Figure 1.
MODULATOR
GENERATOR
24-BIT Σ-∆
CLOCK
REFERENCE
DIGITAL
FILTER
VOLTAGE
VDD
CONTROL LOGIC
GND
CALIBRATION
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAMS
AD7745
INTERFACE
SERIAL
24-Bit Capacitance-to-Digital Converter
I
2
C
SDA
SCL
RDY
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD7745/AD7746 are a high resolution, Σ-Δ capacitance-to-
digital converter (CDC). The capacitance to be measured is
connected directly to the device inputs. The architecture fea-
tures inherent high resolution (24-bit no missing codes, up to
21-bit effective resolution), high linearity (±0.01%), and high
accuracy (±4 fF factory calibrated). The AD7745/AD7746
capacitance input range is ±4 pF (changing), while it can accept
up to 17 pF common-mode capacitance (not changing), which
can be balanced by a programmable on-chip, digital-to-
capacitance converter (CAPDAC).
The AD7745 has one capacitance input channel, while the
AD7746 has two channels. Each channel can be configured as
single-ended or differential. The AD7745/AD7746 are designed
for floating capacitive sensors. For capacitive sensors with one
plate connected to ground, the AD7747 is recommended.
The parts have an on-chip temperature sensor with a resolution
of 0.1°C and accuracy of ±2°C. The on-chip voltage reference
and the on-chip clock generator eliminate the need for any
external components in capacitive sensor applications. The
parts have a standard voltage input, which together with the
differential reference input allows easy interface to an external
temperature sensor, such as an RTD, thermistor, or diode.
The AD7745/AD7746 have a 2-wire, I
interface. Both parts can operate with a single power supply
from 2.7 V to 5.25 V. They are specified over the automotive
temperature range of –40°C to +125°C and are housed in a
16-lead TSSOP package.
CIN1(+)
CIN1(–)
CIN2(+)
CIN2(–)
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.461.3113
VIN(+)
VIN(–)
EXC1
EXC2
SENSOR
TEMP
EXCITATION
CAP DAC
CAP DAC
with Temperature Sensor
© 2005 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
MUX
REFIN(+) REFIN(–)
Figure 2.
MODULATOR
GENERATOR
24-BIT Σ-∆
AD7745/AD7746
CLOCK
2
C-compatible serial
REFERENCE
DIGITAL
FILTER
VOLTAGE
VDD
CONTROL LOGIC
www.analog.com
GND
CALIBRATION
AD7746
INTERFACE
SERIAL
I
2
C
SDA
SCL
RDY

Related parts for AD7745ARUZ

AD7745ARUZ Summary of contents

Page 1

FEATURES Capacitance-to-digital converter New standard in single chip solutions Interfaces to single or differential floating sensors Resolution down (that is ENOB) Accuracy Linearity: 0.01% Common-mode (not changing) capacitance ...

Page 2

AD7745/AD7746 TABLE OF CONTENTS Specifications..................................................................................... 3 Timing Specifications....................................................................... 5 Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 6 Pin Configurations and Function Descriptions ........................... 7 Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 8 Output Noise and Resolution Specifications .............................. 11 Serial Interface ................................................................................ 12 Read Operation........................................................................... 12 Write ...

Page 3

SPECIFICATIONS 5.25 V; GND = 0 V; EXC = 32 kHz; EXC = ±V DD Table 1. Parameter CAPACITIVE INPUT Conversion Input Range 2 Integral Nonlinearity (INL ...

Page 4

AD7745/AD7746 Parameter Full-Scale Drift vs. Temperature Average VIN Input Current Analog VIN Input Current Drift Power Supply Rejection Power Supply Rejection Normal Mode Rejection Common-Mode Rejection INTERNAL VOLTAGE REFERENCE Voltage Drift vs. Temperature EXTERNAL VOLTAGE REFERENCE INPUT 2 Differential REFIN ...

Page 5

TIMING SPECIFICATIONS 5.25 V; GND = 0 V; Input Logic Input Logic Table 2. Parameter 1, 2 SERIAL INTERFACE SCL Frequency ...

Page 6

AD7745/AD7746 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS T = 25°C, unless otherwise noted. A Table 3. Parameter Positive Supply Voltage V to GND DD Voltage on any Input or Output Pin to GND ESD Rating (ESD Association Human Body Model, S5.1) Operating Temperature ...

Page 7

PIN CONFIGURATIONS AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS SCL RDY EXCA 3 14 AD7745 EXCB 4 13 TOP VIEW REFIN(+) 5 (Not to Scale) 12 REFIN(– CIN1(– CIN1(+) CONNECT Figure ...

Page 8

AD7745/AD7746 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS 100 –5 –4 –3 –2 – INPUT CAPACITANCE (pF) Figure 6. Capacitance Input Integral Nonlinearity the Same Configuration as in Figure 31 DD 2000 1000 ...

Page 9

CIN LEAKAGE TO GND (nA) Figure 12. Capacitance Input Error vs. Leakage Current to GND, CIN(+) to EXC = ...

Page 10

AD7745/AD7746 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 –0.5 –1.0 –1.5 –2.0 –50 – TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 18. Internal Temperature Sensor Error vs. Temperature 1.0 0.5 0 –0.5 –1.0 –1.5 –2.0 –2.5 –3.0 –50 – TEMPERATURE ...

Page 11

OUTPUT NOISE AND RESOLUTION SPECIFICATIONS The AD7745/AD7746 resolution is limited by noise. The noise performance varies with the selected conversion time. Table 5 shows typical noise performance and resolution for the capacitive channel. These numbers were generated from 1000 data ...

Page 12

AD7745/AD7746 SERIAL INTERFACE 2 The AD7745/AD7746 supports an I C-compatible 2-wire serial 2 interface. The two wires on the I C bus are called SCL (clock) and SDA (data). These two wires carry all addressing, control, and data information one ...

Page 13

If a repeated start condition is encountered after the address pointer byte, all peripherals connected to the bus respond exactly as outlined above for a start condition, that is, a repeated start condition is treated the same as a start ...

Page 14

AD7745/AD7746 REGISTER DESCRIPTIONS The master can write to or read from all of the AD7745/ AD7746 registers except the address pointer register, which is a write-only register. The address pointer register determines which register the next read or write operation ...

Page 15

STATUS REGISTER Address Pointer 0x00, Read Only, Default Value 0x07 This register indicates the status of the converter. The status register can be read via the 2-wire serial interface to query a finished conversion. Table 9. Status Register Bit Map ...

Page 16

AD7745/AD7746 CAP SET-UP REGISTER Address Pointer 0x07, Default Value 0x00 Capacitive channel setup. Table 11. CAP Set-Up Register Bit Map Bit Bit 7 Mnemonic CAPEN Default 0 Table 12. Bit Mnemonic Description 7 CAPEN CAPEN = 1 enables capacitive channel ...

Page 17

EXC SET-UP REGISTER Address Pointer 0x09, Default Value 0x03 Capacitive channel excitation setup. Table 15. EXC Set-Up Bit Map Bit Bit 7 Mnemonic CLKCTRL Default 0 Table 16. Bit Mnemonic Description 7 CLKCTRL The CLKCTRL bit should be set to ...

Page 18

AD7745/AD7746 CONFIGURATION REGISTER Address Pointer 0x0A, Default Value 0xA0 Converter update rate and mode of operation setup. Table 17. Configuration Register Bit Map Bit Bit 7 Mnemonic VTF1 Default 0 Table 18. Bit Mnemonic Description 7 VTF1 Voltage/temperature channel digital ...

Page 19

CAP DAC A REGISTER Address Pointer 0x0B, Default Value 0x00 Capacitive DAC setup. Table 19. Cap DAC A Register Bit Map Bit Bit 7 Mnemonic DACAENA Default 0 Table 20. Bit Mnemonic Description 7 DACAENA DACAENA = 1 connects capacitive ...

Page 20

AD7745/AD7746 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION TEMP CLOCK SENSOR GENERATOR VIN(+) VIN(–) MUX 24-BIT Σ-∆ CIN1(+) MODULATOR CIN1(–) CAP DAC CAP DAC EXCA EXCITATION EXCB REFIN(+) REFIN(–) Figure 26. AD7745 Block Diagram OVERVIEW The AD7745/AD7746 core is a high precision converter con- sisting ...

Page 21

CAPDAC The AD7745/AD7746 CDC full-scale input range is ±4.096 pF. For simplicity of calculation, however, the following text and diagrams use ±4 pF. The part can accept a higher capacitance on the input and the common-mode or offset (not-changing component) ...

Page 22

AD7745/AD7746 CAPDAC(+) 17pF CIN(+) CAPDIFF = 1 CIN(–) CAPDAC(– 17pF 15 ... 19pF 15 ... 19pF (17 ± 2pF) (17 ± 2pF) EXC Figure 34. Using CAPDAC in Differential Mode CAPDAC(+) 17pF CIN(+) ± 4pF CAPDIFF ...

Page 23

PARASITIC SERIAL RESISTANCE R S1 CIN EXC Figure 39. Parasitic Serial Resistance The AD7745/AD7746 CDC result is affected by a resistance in series with the measured capacitance. The total serial resistance, which refers ...

Page 24

AD7745/AD7746 If the capacitive sensor can be considered the same temperature as the AD7745/AD7746 chip, the internal temperature sensor can be used as a system temperature sensor. That means the complete system temperature drift compensation can be ...

Page 25

... OUTLINE DIMENSIONS 0.15 0.05 ORDERING GUIDE Model Temperature Range AD7745ARUZ 1 –40°C to +125°C 1 AD7745ARUZ-REEL –40°C to +125°C 1 AD7745ARUZ-REEL7 –40°C to +125°C 1 AD7746ARUZ –40°C to +125°C 1 AD7746ARUZ-REEL –40°C to +125°C 1 AD7746ARUZ-REEL7 –40°C to +125°C EVAL-AD7746EB Pb-free part. ...

Page 26

AD7745/AD7746 NOTES Rev Page ...

Page 27

NOTES Rev Page AD7745/AD7746 ...

Page 28

AD7745/AD7746 NOTES 2 Purchase of licensed I C components of Analog Devices or one of its sublicensed Associated Companies conveys a license for the purchaser under the Philips I 2 Patent Rights to use these components ...

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