AD420ARZ-32 Analog Devices Inc, AD420ARZ-32 Datasheet

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AD420ARZ-32

Manufacturer Part Number
AD420ARZ-32
Description
IC DAC SRL 16BIT 24-SOIC
Manufacturer
Analog Devices Inc
Datasheet

Specifications of AD420ARZ-32

Data Interface
Serial
Settling Time
2.5µs
Number Of Bits
16
Number Of Converters
1
Voltage Supply Source
Single Supply
Power Dissipation (max)
176mW
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
24-SOIC (7.5mm Width)
Resolution (bits)
16bit
Sampling Rate
400SPS
Input Channel Type
Serial
Supply Current
4.2mA
Digital Ic Case Style
SOIC
No. Of Pins
24
Number Of Channels
1
Resolution
16b
Conversion Rate
0.4KSPS
Interface Type
SERIAL 3W SPI UW
Single Supply Voltage (typ)
15/18/24V
Dual Supply Voltage (typ)
Not RequiredV
Architecture
Delta-Sigma
Power Supply Requirement
Single
Output Type
Current/Voltage
Integral Nonlinearity Error
±0.012LSB
Single Supply Voltage (min)
12V
Single Supply Voltage (max)
32V
Dual Supply Voltage (min)
Not RequiredV
Dual Supply Voltage (max)
Not RequiredV
Operating Temp Range
-40C to 85C
Operating Temperature Classification
Industrial
Mounting
Surface Mount
Pin Count
24
Package Type
SOIC W
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant, Lead free / RoHS Compliant

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FEATURES
4 mA–20 mA, 0 mA–20 mA or 0 mA–24 mA
16-bit resolution and monotonicity
±0.012% max integral nonlinearity
±0.05% max offset (trimmable)
±0.15% max total output error (trimmable)
Flexible serial digital interface (3.3 MBPS)
On-Chip loop fault detection
On-chip 5 V reference (25 ppm/°C max)
Asynchronous CLEAR function
Maximum power supply range of 32 V
Output loop compliance of 0 V to V
24-Lead SOIC and PDIP packages
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD420 is a complete digital to current loop output
converter, designed to meet the needs of the industrial control
market. It provides a high precision, fully integrated, low cost
single-chip solution for generating current loop signals in a
compact 24-lead SOIC or PDIP package.
The output current range can be programmed to 4 mA to
20 mA, 0 mA to 20 mA or to an overrange function of 0 mA to
24 mA. The AD420 can alternatively provide a voltage output from
a separate pin that can be configured to provide 0 V to 5 V, 0 V
to 10 V, ±5 V, or ±10 V with the addition of a single external
buffer amplifier.
The 3.3 M Baud serial input logic design minimizes the cost of
galvanic isolation and allows for simple connection to commonly
used microprocessors. It can be used in 3-wire or asynchronous
mode and a serial-out pin is provided to allow daisy chaining of
multiple DACs on the current loop side of the isolation barrier.
The AD420 uses sigma-delta (Σ-Δ) DAC technology to achieve
16-bit monotonicity at very low cost. Full-scale settling to 0.1%
occurs within 3 ms. The only external components that are
required (in addition to normal transient protection circuitry)
are two low cost capacitors which are used in the DAC out-
put filter.
If the AD420 is used at extreme temperatures and supply
voltages, an external output transistor can be used to minimize
power dissipation on the chip via the BOOST pin. The FAULT
DETECT pin signals when an open circuit occurs in the loop.
The on-chip voltage reference can be used to supply a precision
+5 V to external components in addition to the AD420 or, if the
Rev. H
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
current output
CC
− 2.75 V
4 mA–20 mA, 0 mA–20 mA DAC
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.461.3113
user desires temperature stability exceeding 25 ppm/°C, an
external precision reference such as the AD586 can be used as
the reference. The AD420 is available in a 24-lead SOIC and
PDIP over the industrial temperature range of −40°C to +85°C.
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
DATA OUT
SELECT 1
SELECT 2
REF OUT
DATA IN
RANGE
RANGE
CLOCK
CLEAR
REF IN
LATCH
The AD420 is a single chip solution for generating 4 mA to
20 mA or 0 mA to 20 mA signals at the controller end of
the current loop.
The AD420 is specified with a power supply range from
12 V to 32 V. Output loop compliance is 0 V to V
The flexible serial input can be used in 3-wire mode
with SPI® or MICROWIRE® microcontrollers, or in
asynchronous mode, which minimizes the number of
control signals required.
The serial data out pin can be used to daisy chain any
number of AD420s together in 3-wire mode.
At power-up, the AD420 initializes its output to the low
end of the selected range.
The AD420 has an asynchronous CLEAR pin, which sends
the output to the low end of the selected range (0 mA, 4 mA,
or 0 V).
The AD420 BOOST pin accommodates an external
transistor to off-load power dissipation from the chip.
The offset of ±0.05% and total output error of ±0.15% can
be trimmed if desired, using two external potentiometers.
V
LL
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
REGISTER
DATA I/P
©1999–2011 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
REFERENCE
OFFSET
CLOCK
16-BIT
TRIM
Serial Input 16-Bit
DAC
AD420
Figure 1.
CAP 1 CAP 2
SWITCHED
FILTERING
CURRENT
SOURCES
4kΩ
AND
V
CC
GND
40Ω
1.25kΩ
www.analog.com
AD420
CC
− 2.75 V.
BOOST
I
V
FAULT
DETECT
OUT
OUT

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AD420ARZ-32 Summary of contents

Page 1

FEATURES 4 mA–20 mA, 0 mA– mA–24 mA current output 16-bit resolution and monotonicity ±0.012% max integral nonlinearity ±0.05% max offset (trimmable) ±0.15% max total output error (trimmable) Flexible serial digital interface (3.3 MBPS) On-Chip loop fault ...

Page 2

AD420 TABLE OF CONTENTS Features .............................................................................................. 1 Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1 General Description ......................................................................... 1 Product Highlights ........................................................................... 1 Revision History ............................................................................... 2 Specifications..................................................................................... 3 Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 5 ESD Caution.................................................................................. 5 Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions............................. 6 Timing ...

Page 3

SPECIFICATIONS − +24 V, unless otherwise noted. A MIN MAX CC Table 1. Parameter RESOLUTION I CHARACTERISTICS OUT Operating Current Ranges Current Loop Voltage Compliance 1 Settling Time (to 0.1% of FS) Output ...

Page 4

AD420 Parameter POWER SUPPLY Operating Range V CC Quiescent Current Quiescent Current (External TEMPERATURE RANGE Specified Performance 1 External capacitor selection must be as described in Figure 6. 2 Total Output Error includes Offset and Gain Error. ...

Page 5

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Table 2. Parameter V to GND GND OUT Digital Inputs to GND Digital Output to GND V and REF OUT: Outputs Safe for LL Indefinite Short to Ground Storage Temperature Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 ...

Page 6

AD420 PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS Table 4. Pin Function Descriptions Pin No. Mnemonic Function 1, 12 Connection. No internal connections inside device. 13 Auxiliary buffered +4.5 V digital logic voltage. This pin is the ...

Page 7

TIMING REQUIREMENTS T = −40°C to +85° THREE-WIRE INTERFACE CLOCK WORD “N” DATA IN LATCH WORD “N ...

Page 8

AD420 TERMINOLOGY Resolution For 16-bit resolution, 1 LSB = 0.0015% of the FSR. In the 4 mA–20 mA range 1 LSB = 244 nA. Integral Nonlinearity Analog Devices defines integral nonlinearity as the maximum deviation of the actual, adjusted DAC ...

Page 9

THEORY OF OPERATION The AD420 uses a sigma-delta (Σ-Δ) architecture to carry out the digital-to-analog conversion. This architecture is particularly well suited for the relatively low bandwidth requirements of the industrial control environment because of its inherent monotonicity at high ...

Page 10

AD420 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION CURRENT OUTPUT The AD420 can provide 4 mA–20 mA, 0 mA–20 mA mA– output without any active external components. Filter capacitors C1 and C2 can be any type of low cost ceramic capacitors. ...

Page 11

THREE-WIRE INTERFACE Figure 9 shows the AD420 connected in the 3-wire interface mode. The AD420 data input block contains a serial input shift register and a parallel latch. The contents of the shift register are controlled by the DATA IN ...

Page 12

AD420 MICROPROCESSOR INTERFACE AD420-TO-MC68HC11 (SPI BUS) INTERFACE The AD420 interface to the Motorola serial peripheral interface (SPI) is shown in Figure 11. The MOSI, SCK, and SS pins of the HC11 are respectively connected to the DATA IN, CLOCK, and ...

Page 13

EXTERNAL BOOST FUNCTION The external boost transistor reduces the power dissipated in the AD420 by reducing the current flowing in the on-chip output transistor (dividing it by the current gain of the external circuit). A discrete NPN transistor with a ...

Page 14

AD420 AD420 PROTECTION TRANSIENT VOLTAGE PROTECTION The AD420 contains ESD protection diodes, which prevent damage from normal handling. The industrial control envir- onment can, however, subject I/O circuits to much higher transients. To protect the AD420 from excessively high voltage ...

Page 15

... C AD420ANZ-32 −40°C to +85° C AD420AR-32 −40°C to +85° C AD420AR-32-REEL −40°C to +85° C AD420ARZ-32 −40°C to +85° C AD420ARZ-32-REEL −40°C to +85° RoHS Compliant Part. 1.280 (32.51) 1.250 (31.75) 1.230 (31.24) 13 0.280 (7.11) 0.250 (6.35) ...

Page 16

AD420 NOTES ©1999–2011 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. D00494-0-1/11(H) Rev Page ...

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