DS1721U/T&R+W Maxim Integrated Products, DS1721U/T&R+W Datasheet

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DS1721U/T&R+W

Manufacturer Part Number
DS1721U/T&R+W
Description
Board Mount Temperature Sensors Digital Thermometer & Thermostat
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated Products
Datasheet

Specifications of DS1721U/T&R+W

Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
DESCRIPTION
The DS1721 2-Wire Digital Thermometer and Thermostat provides 12-bit temperature readings, which
indicate the temperature of the device. Thermostatic settings and temperature readings are all
communicated to/from the DS1721 over a simple 2-wire serial interface. No additional components are
required; the device is truly a “temperature-to-digital” converter.
The DS1721 has three address bits that allow a user to multidrop up to eight sensors along the 2-wire bus,
greatly simplifying the bussing of distributed temperature sensing networks.
The thermal alarm output, T
temperature TH. The output remains active until the temperature is equal to or below the user-defined
temperature TL, allowing for any hysteresis necessary. The active state of T
user.
For applications that require faster conversion times, the user can adjust the readout resolution from 12 to
9 bits, effectively reducing the conversion time from 750ms (MAX) to 93.75 ms (MAX). This is
particularly useful in applications where temperature changes large magnitudes very rapidly.
Applications for DS1721 include personal computers/services, cellular telephones, office equipment, or
any microprocessor-based, thermally sensitive system.
FEATURES
§ Temperature measurements require no
§ Measures temperatures from -55°C to
§ Temperature resolution is configurable from 9
§ Maximum conversion time (9-bit resolution)
§ Thermostatic settings are user-definable
§ Data is read/written via a 2-wire serial
§ Wide power supply range (2.7V - 5.5V)
§ Applications include personal computers,
§ 8-pin, 150-mil SOIC package and 8-pin µSOP
www.maxim-ic.com
external components with ±1°C accuracy
+125°C; Fahrenheit equivalent is -67°F to
+257°F
to 12 (default) bits (0.5°C to 0.0625°C
resolution)
of 93.75 ms
interface (open drain I/O lines); 3-bit
addressability
cellular telephones, office equipment, or any
thermally sensitive system
package
OUT
, is active when the temperature of the device exceeds a user-defined
1 of 17
GND
SDA
T
SCL
OUT
PIN ASSIGNMENT
PIN DESCRIPTION
SDA
SCL
GND
T
A
A
A
V
8-Pin SOIC (150-mil)
OUT
0
1
2
DD
DS1721S
3
4
1
2
2-Wire Digital Thermometer
6
5
8
7
- 2-Wire Serial Data Input/Output
- 2-Wire Serial Clock
- Ground
- Thermostat Output Signal
- Chip Address Input
- Chip Address Input
- Chip Address Input
- Power Supply Voltage (+5V)
V
A
A
A
0
1
DD
2
OUT
GND
SDA
T
SCL
OUT
and Thermostat
is configurable by the
8-Pin µ-SOP
DS1721U
3
1
2
4
*
DS1721
8
7
6
5
110405
V
A
A
A
DD
0
1
2

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DS1721U/T&R+W Summary of contents

Page 1

FEATURES § Temperature measurements require no external components with ±1°C accuracy § Measures temperatures from -55°C to +125°C; Fahrenheit equivalent is -67°F to +257°F § Temperature resolution is configurable from (default) bits (0.5°C to 0.0625°C resolution) ...

Page 2

ORDERING INFORMATION ORDERING PACKAGE INFORMATION MARKING DS1721S DS1721 DS1721S+ DS1721 (See Note) DS1721S/T&R DS1721 DS1721S+T&R DS1721 (See Note) DS1721U 1721 DS1721U+ 1721 (See Note) DS1721U/T&R 1721 DS1721U+T&R 1721 (See Note) Note: A ”+” symbol will also be marked on the ...

Page 3

Each additional bit of resolution approximately doubles the conversion time, so 9-bit conversions can be performed in less than a quarter of a second. This is accomplished by issuing a command protocol to the configuration register recommended that ...

Page 4

OPERATION-Measuring Temperature The core of DS1721 functionality is its direct-to-digital temperature sensor. The DS1721 measures temperature through the use of an on-chip temperature measurement technique with an operation range from -55°C to +125°C. The device can be configured to perform ...

Page 5

The active state for the totem-pole output is programmable by the user. The power-up default of the DS1721 has TH=80°C, TL=75°C, and the output state active high. Refer to the “OPERATION- Programming” section for instructions in adjusting the thermostat setpoints ...

Page 6

R0 Thermometer Resolution Bits. Table 3 below defines the resolution of the digital thermometer, based on the settings of these two bits. There is a direct tradeoff between resolution and conversion time, as depicted in the DC Electrical ...

Page 7

If the user does not wish to take advantage of the thermostat capabilities of the DS1721, the 24 bits can be used for general storage of system data that need not be maintained following a power loss. However, the T ...

Page 8

DATA TRANSFER ON 2-WIRE SERIAL BUS Figure 5 Figure 6 details how data transfer is accomplished on the two-wire bus. Depending upon the state of the R/ bit, two types of data transfer are possible: W Data transfer from a ...

Page 9

SERIAL COMMUNICATION WITH DS1721 Figure ...

Page 10

SLAVE ADDRESS st A control byte is the 1 byte received following the START condition from the master device. The control byte consists of a 4-bit control code; for the DS1721, this is set as 1001 binary for read and ...

Page 11

Stop Convert T [22h] This command stops temperature conversion. No further data is required. This command may be used to halt a DS1721 in continuous conversion mode. After issuing this command, the current temperature measurement will be completed, stored and ...

Page 12

SAMPLE COMMAND SEQUENCE Table 5 Example: After power-up, initiates a temperature conversion, bus master reads temperature BUS MASTER DS1721 MODE MODE ...

Page 13

SAMPLE COMMAND SEQUENCE Table 6 Example: Bus master programs the DS1721 for 11-bit conversions in the continuous mode with an active low state for the thermostat output. It then programs TH=50°C and TL=45°C and starts temperature conversions. BUS MASTER DS1721 ...

Page 14

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS* Voltage on VDD, Relative to Ground Voltage on any other pin, Related to Ground Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Soldering Temperature * This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any ...

Page 15

DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: DIGITAL THERMOMETER PARAMETER SYMBOL DS1721 T ERR Thermometer Error Resolution Conversion Time t CONVT AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: 2-WIRE INTERFACE PARAMETER SYMBOL SCL Clock f SCL Frequency Bus Free Time Between a STOP t BUF and START Condition ...

Page 16

Capacitive Load for C each Bus Line Input Capacitance C NOTES: 1. All voltages are referenced to ground. 2. I/O pins of fast mode devices must not obstruct the SDA and SCL lines specified with T ...

Page 17

TYPICAL DS1721 THERMOMETER PERFORMANCE CURVE Figure 8 DS1721 ...

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