MAX17085BETL+T Maxim Integrated Products, MAX17085BETL+T Datasheet

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MAX17085BETL+T

Manufacturer Part Number
MAX17085BETL+T
Description
Battery Management Dual Main Step-Down Controller
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated Products
Datasheet

Specifications of MAX17085BETL+T

Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642,
or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
The MAX17085B is an all-in-one notebook power solution
integrating a multichemistry battery charger, dual fixed-
output Quick-PWMK step-down controllers, and dual
keep-alive linear regulators:
19-5135; Rev 1; 10/10
Charger: The high-frequency (~1.4MHz) multichem-
istry battery charger uses a current-mode, fixed
inductor current ripple architecture that significantly
reduces component size and cost. Low-offset sense
amplifiers allow the use of low-value sense resistors
for charging and input current limit.
The charger uses n-channel switching MOSFETs.
Adjustable charge current, charge voltage, and cell
selection allow for flexible use with different battery
packs. Charge current is set by an analog control input,
or a PWM input. High-accuracy current-sense ampli-
fiers provide fast cycle-by-cycle current-mode control to
protect against short circuits to the battery and respond
quickly to system load transients. Additionally, the char-
ger provides a high-accuracy analog output that is pro-
portional to the adapter current.
An integrated charge pump controls an n-channel
adapter selector switch. The charge pump remains
active even when the charger is off. When the adapter
is absent, a p-channel MOSFET selects the battery.
Main SMPS: The dual Quick-PWM step-down con-
trollers with synchronous rectification generate
the 5V and 3.3V main power in a notebook. Low-
side MOSFET sensing provides a simple low-cost,
highly efficient valley current-limit protection. The
MAX17085B also includes output undervoltage, out-
put overvoltage, and thermal-fault protection.
Separate enable inputs for each SMPS and a com-
bined open-drain power-good output allow flex-
ible power sequencing. Voltage soft-start reduces
inrush current, while passive shutdown discharges
the output through an internal switch. Fast transient
response, with an extended on-time feature reduces
output capacitance requirements. Selectable pulse-
skipping mode and ultrasonic mode improve light-
load efficiency. Ultrasonic mode operation maintains
a minimum switching frequency at light loads, mini-
mizing audible noise effects.
Dual LDO Regulators: An internal 5V/100mA LDO5 with
switchover can be used to either generate the 5V bias
needed for power-up or other lower power “always-on”
suspend supplies. Another 3.3V/50mA LDO3 provides
“always-on” power to a system microcontroller.
Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down
_______________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1
General Description
Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators
S All-in-One Charger Plus Dual Main Step-Down
S 5V/100mA and 3.3V/50mA LDO Regulators
S Main
S Charger
S Monitor Outputs for
S Analog/PWM (100Hz to 500kHz) Adjustable
S AC Adapter Overvoltage and Overcurrent
+Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package.
*EP = Exposed pad.
Pin Configuration appears at end of data sheet.
Quick-PWM is a trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
MAX17085BETL+
Controllers
Dual Quick-PWM with Fast Transient Response
and Extended On-Time
300kHz to 800kHz Switching Frequency
Fixed 5V and 3.3V SMPS Outputs
Low-Noise Ultrasonic Mode
Autoretry Fault Protection
High Switching Frequency (1.4MHz)
Selectable 2-, 3-, and 4-Cell Battery Voltage
Automatic Selection of System Power Source
Internal Charge-Pump for Adapter n-Channel
Q0.4% Accurate Charge Voltage
Q2.5% Accurate Input Current Limiting
Q3% Accurate Charge Current
AC Adapter Current (Q2% Accuracy)
Battery Discharge Current (Q2% Accuracy)
AC Adapter OK
Charge Current Setting
Protection
MOSFETs Drive
Notebook Computers
PDAs and Mobile Communicators
5V and 3.3V Supplies
2-to-4, Li+-Cell, Battery-Powered Devices
PART
-40°C to +85°C
TEMP RANGE
Ordering Information
Applications
PIN-PACKAGE
40 TQFN-EP*
Features

Related parts for MAX17085BETL+T

MAX17085BETL+T Summary of contents

Page 1

... PDAs and Mobile Communicators 5V and 3.3V Supplies 2-to-4, Li+-Cell, Battery-Powered Devices Ordering Information PART TEMP RANGE MAX17085BETL+ -40°C to +85°C +Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package. *EP = Exposed pad. Pin Configuration appears at end of data sheet. Quick-PWM is a trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. Features PIN-PACKAGE 40 TQFN-EP* ...

Page 2

Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Note 1) TON, DCIN, CSSP, BATT, CSIP to GND, LX_ to GND ........................................................-0.3V to +28V CSIP to CSIN, CSSP to CSSN ..............................-0.3V to +0.3V LDO3, LDO5, VCC ...

Page 3

Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (Circuit of Figure 1, no load on LDO5, LDO3, OUT5, OUT3, and REF 19V 5V BSTC LXC BATT ...

Page 4

Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (Circuit of Figure 1, no load on LDO5, LDO3, OUT5, OUT3, and REF 19V 5V BSTC LXC BATT ...

Page 5

Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (Circuit of Figure 1, no load on LDO5, LDO3, OUT5, OUT3, and REF 19V 5V BSTC LXC BATT ...

Page 6

Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (Circuit of Figure 1, no load on LDO5, LDO3, OUT5, OUT3, and REF 19V 5V BSTC LXC BATT ...

Page 7

Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (Circuit of Figure 1, no load on LDO5, LDO3, OUT5, OUT3, and REF 19V 5V BSTC LXC BATT ...

Page 8

Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Circuit of Figure 1, no load on LDO5, LDO3, OUT5, OUT3, and REF 19V 5V BSTC LXC BATT otherwise ...

Page 9

Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (Circuit of Figure 1, no load on LDO5, LDO3, OUT5, OUT3, and REF 19V 5V BSTC LXC BATT ...

Page 10

Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (Circuit of Figure 1, no load on LDO5, LDO3, OUT5, OUT3, and REF 19V 5V BSTC LXC BATT ...

Page 11

Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (Circuit of Figure 1, no load on LDO5, LDO3, OUT5, OUT3, and REF 19V 5V BSTC LXC BATT ...

Page 12

Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators (Circuit of Figure 20V, V ADP SYS IINP ERROR vs. SYSTEM CURRENT (DC SWEEP 19V ADAPTER - ADAPTER ABSENT, V ...

Page 13

Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators (Circuit of Figure 20V, V ADP SYS BATTERY REMOVAL (V = 11V) BATT MAX17085B toc10 1.5V 11V 19V 0A 3-CELL BATTERY 100µs/div POWER-SOURCE SELECTOR SCHEME ...

Page 14

Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators (Circuit of Figure 20V, V ADP SYS LDO3 LOAD REGULATION 3.40 3.35 3.30 3.25 3. 19V ADAPTER 3.15 CHARGER OFF SMPS5 AND SMPS3 ...

Page 15

Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators (Circuit of Figure 20V, V ADP SYS SMPS3 EFFICIENCY vs. LOAD CURRENT (CHARGER AND SMPS5 ARE OFF) 100 20V 80 12V 75 ...

Page 16

Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators PIN NAME Inductor Connection for SMPS3. Connect LX3 to the switched side of the inductor. LX3 is the lower 1 LX3 supply rail for the DH3 high-side gate driver. Boost ...

Page 17

Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators PIN NAME AC-Detect Output. This open-drain output is low impedance when ACIN is greater than 1.5V, with a 18 ACOK delay of 44ms. The ACOK output remains high impedance when ...

Page 18

Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators PIN NAME Pulse-Skipping Control Input. This tri-level input determines the operating mode for the switching regulators. 36 SKIP High (V CC Mid (1.8V) = forced-PWM operation GND = ultrasonic mode ...

Page 19

Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators V AC ADAPTER ADP N3 R4 150kI N4 C DCIN 1FF R ACIN1 N4 PROVIDES REVERSE ADAPTER PROTECTION. REPLACE WITH DIODE IF REVERSE ADAPTER PROTECTION IS NOT NEEDED. R ACIN2 ...

Page 20

Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators Table 2. Component Suppliers SUPPLIER AVX Corp. www.avxcorp.com Central www.centralsemi.com Semiconductor Corp. Fairchild www.fairchildsemi.com Semiconductor International Rectifier www.irf.com KEMET Corp. www.kemet.com NEC/TOKIN America www.nec-tokinamerica.com Panasonic Corp. www.panasonic.com/industrial Philips/nxp www.semiconductors.philips.com Semiconductor ...

Page 21

Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators Thermal-Fault Protection (t The MAX17085B features a thermal fault-protection cir- cuit. When the junction temperature rises above +160NC, a thermal sensor activates the fault latch, pulls PGOOD low, enables the ...

Page 22

Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators Charger Detailed Description The MAX17085B charger has three regulations loops: a voltage-regulation loop (CCV) and two current-regulation loops (CCI and CCS). The loops operate independently of each other. The CCV ...

Page 23

Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators If there are two clock edges on ISET within 20ms, the PWM filter is enabled and ISET accepts digital PWM input. The PWM filter accepts the digital signal with a ...

Page 24

Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators Table 4. Charger Operating Mode Truth Table ADAPTER INPUT DCIN PRESENT CURRENT (NOTE CSSP CSSN < UVLO Yes > OCP ...

Page 25

Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators cycle cannot start until the IMAX comparator’s output goes low. U The ZCMP comparator provides zero-crossing detec- tion during discontinuous conduction. ZCMP com- pares the current-sense feedback signal to 10mV. ...

Page 26

Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators Continuous Conduction Mode With sufficiently large charge current, the MAX17085B's inductor current never crosses zero, which is defined as continuous conduction mode. The controller starts a new cycle by turning ...

Page 27

Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators ON5 OUT5 SYSTEM ON3 OUT3 SYSTEM SW(NOM) TON TON where C = 6pF. ...

Page 28

Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators Valley Current-Limit Protection The current-limit circuit employs a unique “valley” cur- rent-sensing algorithm that senses the inductor current through the low-side MOSFET, across LX to AGND. If the current through ...

Page 29

Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators Table 5. Main SMPS Fault Protection and Shutdown Operation MODE Shutdown (ON_ = High Internal error amplifier target immediately resets to GND. to Low) Output UVP (Latched Internal error amplifier ...

Page 30

Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators I RIPPLE C = OUT(CHG) f × × BATT where k is the derating factor for the capacitor CAP-BIAS due to DC voltage bias; k CAP-BIAS ...

Page 31

Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators Output Capacitor ESR The output filter capacitor must have low enough equivalent series resistance (ESR) to meet output ripple and load- transient requirements, yet have high enough ESR to satisfy ...

Page 32

Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators 100 400kHz 200kHz 600kHz 800kHz 10 1 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 DUTY CYCLE Figure 6. Scale Factor vs. Duty Cycle where function of maximum duty cycle (lowest ...

Page 33

Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators × (HS) QRR The total high-side MOSFET power dissipation is: PD (HS) PD ≈ (HS TOTAL COND The optimum high-side MOSFET trades the ...

Page 34

Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators The boost capacitors (C ) selected must be large BST enough to handle the gate charging requirements of the high-side MOSFETs. Select the boost capacitors to avoid discharging the capacitor ...

Page 35

Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators A reasonable minimum value for h is 1.5 for most normal regulators. With the extended on-time feature, the mini- mum h value of 1 can be used. Adjusting this up ...

Page 36

Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators U Minimize the main SMPS current-sensing errors by connecting LX3 and LX5 directly to the drain of the low-side MOSFET. Minimize the charger current- sense resistor trace lengths, and ensure ...

Page 37

Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators Pin Configuration TOP VIEW ISET 32 REF 33 GND ILIM3 34 35 ILIM5 MAX17085B 36 SKIP TON 37 38 ON3 ...

Page 38

... Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600 38 © ...

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