MAX863EEE Maxim Integrated Products, MAX863EEE Datasheet

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MAX863EEE

Manufacturer Part Number
MAX863EEE
Description
DC/DC Switching Controllers Dual PFM Step-Up DC/DC Controller
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated Products
Datasheet

Specifications of MAX863EEE

Number Of Outputs
2
Output Voltage
3.15 V to 3.45 V
Input Voltage
1.5 V to 11 V
Mounting Style
SMD/SMT
Package / Case
QSOP-16
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 85 C
Minimum Operating Temperature
- 40 C

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The MAX863 dual-output DC-DC converter contains
two independent step-up controllers in a single com-
pact package. This monolithic Bi-CMOS design draws
only 85µA when both controllers are on. The input
range extends down to 1.5V, permitting use in organiz-
ers, translators, and other low-power hand-held prod-
ucts. The MAX863 provides 90% efficiency at output
loads from 20mA to over 1A. This space-saving device
is supplied in a 16-pin QSOP package that fits in the
same area as an 8-pin SOIC.
The device uses a current-limited, pulse-frequency-
modulated (PFM) control architecture that reduces start-
up surge currents and maintains low quiescent currents
for excellent low-current efficiency. Each controller
drives a low-cost, external, N-channel MOSFET switch,
whose size can be optimized for any output current or
voltage.
In larger systems, two MAX863s can be used to gener-
ate 5V, 3.3V, 12V, and 28V from just two or three bat-
tery cells. An evaluation kit (MAX863EVKIT) is available
to speed designs. For a single-output controller, refer to
the MAX608 and MAX1771 data sheets.
________________________Applications
19-1218; Rev 2; 2/98
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
_______________General Description
__________________Pin Configuration
TOP VIEW
2- and 3-Cell Portable Equipment
Organizers
Translators
Hand-Held Instruments
Palmtop Computers
Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs)
Dual Supply (Logic and LCD)
SENSE1
PGND
BOOT
EXT1
GND
CS1
V
FB1
DD
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
MAX863
QSOP
Dual, High-Efficiency, PFM, Step-Up
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
REF
SHDN2
LBI
LBO
FB2
SHDN1
CS2
EXT2
o Smallest Dual Step-Up Converter: 16-Pin QSOP
o 90% Efficiency
o 1.5V Start-Up Voltage
o 85µA Max Total Quiescent Supply Current
o 1µA Shutdown Mode
o Independent Shutdown Inputs
o Drives Surface-Mount, Dual N-Channel MOSFETs
o Low-Battery Input/Output Comparator
o Step-Up/Down Configurable
____________________________Features
*Dice are tested at T
__________Typical Operating Circuit
______________Ordering Information
MAX863C/D
MAX863EEE
V
OUT1
IN
PART
LOW-BATTERY
DETECTOR OUTPUT
DC-DC Controller
N
A
TEMP. RANGE
-40°C to +85°C
= +25°C.
0°C to +70°C
SENSE1 V
CS1
LBI
EXT1
LBO
FB1
MAX863
PGND
DD
SHDN1
SHDN2
BOOT
EXT2
GND
CS2
REF
FB2
Dice*
16 QSOP
PIN-PACKAGE
ON/OFF
N
OUT2
1

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MAX863EEE Summary of contents

Page 1

... Start-Up Voltage o 85µA Max Total Quiescent Supply Current o 1µA Shutdown Mode o Independent Shutdown Inputs o Drives Surface-Mount, Dual N-Channel MOSFETs o Low-Battery Input/Output Comparator o Step-Up/Down Configurable ______________Ordering Information PART MAX863C/D MAX863EEE *Dice are tested at T __________Typical Operating Circuit V IN OUT1 16 REF 15 SHDN2 ...

Page 2

... LBO Low Level V LBO,L 2 _______________________________________________________________________________________ Continuous Power Dissipation (T QSOP (derate 8.30mW/°C above +70°C) ...................667mW Operating Temperature Range + 0.3V) MAX863EEE ....................................................-40°C to +85°C DD Junction Temperature ......................................................+150°C + 0.3V) Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +160°C DD Lead Temperature (soldering, 10sec) .............................+300°C CONDITIONS V ...

Page 3

Dual, High-Efficiency, PFM, Step-Up ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (V = +5V 0mA -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 6) DD LOAD A PARAMETER SYMBOL V Input Voltage OUT1 Output Voltage V OUT1 (Note 3) ...

Page 4

Dual, High-Efficiency, PFM, Step-Up DC-DC Controller ____________________________Typical Operating Characteristics (continued +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) A EFFICIENCY vs. OUTPUT CURRENT (V = 12V, NON-BOOTSTRAPPED) OUT1 100 0.01 0.1 ...

Page 5

Dual, High-Efficiency, PFM, Step-Up ______________________________________________________________Pin Description PIN NAME 1 SENSE1 Feedback Input for DC-DC Controller 1 in Fixed-Output Mode Power-Supply Input DD Adjustable Feedback and Preset Output Voltage Selection Input for DC-DC Controller 1. Connect to V ...

Page 6

Dual, High-Efficiency, PFM, Step-Up DC-DC Controller FB2 REF ERROR COMPARATOR CURRENT-SENSE CS2 COMPARATOR 100mV CS1 SENSE1 V - 100mV DD FB1 100mV LBO REF N LBI Figure 1. Functional Diagram The flip-flop resets and turns off the MOSFET when either ...

Page 7

Dual, High-Efficiency, PFM, Step- 1.5V TO THE LOWER OUT1 OUT1 C1 C2 220µF 0.1µF 10V ≤0.1Ω 100k R6 Figure 2. Bootstrapped Typical Operating Circuit Continuous/Discontinuous-Conduction Each converter in the MAX863 ...

Page 8

Dual, High-Efficiency, PFM, Step-Up DC-DC Controller 20µs/div 287mA OUT1 V = 3.3V OUT1 PLOTS a-d: INTERNAL FEEDBACK PLOTS e-f: UNCOMPENSATED, EXTERNAL FEEDBACK A: MOSFET DRAIN, 2V/div 100mV/div, 3.3V DC OFFSET OUT ...

Page 9

Dual, High-Efficiency, PFM, Step- 2.7V TO 11V 12V OUT1 C1 100µF 16V ≤0.1Ω 10pF 1% LOW-BATTERY DETECTOR OUTPUT R9 C9 115k 82pF 1% Figure 4b. Adjustable Non-Bootstrapped Typical Operating Circuit Low-Voltage Start-Up ...

Page 10

Dual, High-Efficiency, PFM, Step-Up DC-DC Controller Shutdown Mode The MAX863 has two shutdown inputs useful for con- serving power and extending battery life. Driving SHDN1 or SHDN2 low turns off the corresponding DC- DC controller and reduces quiescent current. Driving ...

Page 11

Dual, High-Efficiency, PFM, Step-Up minimum input voltages. Estimate the maximum input currents for each output based on the minimum input voltage and desired output power OUT ( ) ≅ I IN,DC MAX 0 where 0.8 ...

Page 12

Dual, High-Efficiency, PFM, Step-Up DC-DC Controller Select the Inductor Component Two essential parameters are required for selecting the inductor: inductance and current rating. Inductance should be low enough to allow the MAX863 to reach the peak current limit during each ...

Page 13

Dual, High-Efficiency, PFM, Step-Up R1 MAX863 FB1 OR FB2 R2 Figure 7. Adjustable Output Circuit Voltage ripple is the sum of contributions associated with ESR and the capacitor value, as shown below: ≅ RIPPLE RIPPLE,ESR To ...

Page 14

Dual, High-Efficiency, PFM, Step-Up DC-DC Controller Set Feedback Compensation External voltage feedback to the MAX863 should be compensated for stray capacitance and EMI in the feedback network. Proper compensation is achieved when the MAX863 switches evenly, rather than in wide- ...

Page 15

Dual, High-Efficiency, PFM, Step-Up __________Applications Information Low-Input-Voltage Operation When the voltage at V falls and EXT1 or EXT2 DD approaches the MOSFET gate-to-source threshold volt- age, the MOSFET may operate in its linear region and dissipate excessive power. Prolonged operation ...

Page 16

Dual, High-Efficiency, PFM, Step-Up DC-DC Controller Step-Up/Down SEPIC Converter The circuit in Figure 9 provides a buck/boost function for applications where the input voltage range can be greater than or less than provides 3.3V (up to OUT1 ...

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