MAX253ESA+ Maxim, MAX253ESA+ Datasheet

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MAX253ESA+

Manufacturer Part Number
MAX253ESA+
Description
Transformer Dvr for Iso. RS-485/RS-232 I'face; Single Supply 5.0 or 3.3 V, SOIC8
Manufacturer
Maxim
Datasheet

Specifications of MAX253ESA+

Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
RoHS Compliant part Electrostatic Device
The MAX253 is a monolithic oscillator/power-driver,
specifically designed to provide isolated power for an
isolated RS-485 or RS-232 data interface.
drives a center-tapped transformer primary from a 5V
or 3.3V DC power supply. The secondary can be
wound to provide any isolated voltage needed at power
levels up to 1W.
The MAX253 consists of a CMOS oscillator driving a
pair of N-channel power switches. The oscillator runs
at double the output frequency, driving a toggle flip-flop
to ensure 50% duty cycle to each of the switches.
Internal delays are arranged to ensure break-before-
make action between the two switches.
The SD pin puts the entire device into a low-power
shutdown state, disabling both the power switches and
oscillator.
________________________Applications
19-0226; Rev 0; 1/94
Call toll free 1-800-998-8800 for free samples or literature.
__________Typical Operating Circuit
_______________General Description
FREQUENCY
SWITCH
Isolated RS-485/RS-232 Power-Supply
Transformer Driver
High Noise-Immunity Communications Interface
Isolated and/or High-Voltage Power Supplies
Bridge Ground Differentials
Medical Equipment
Process Control
3
ON / OFF
FS
GND1
SD
MAX253
4
2
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products
GND2
V
CC
6
7
D1
D2
V
1
8
IN
5V
C1
C3
5V @ 200mA
OUTPUT
C2
Isolated RS-485 Interface
It
____________________________Features
* Contact factory for dice specifications.
**Contact factory for availability and processing to MIL-STD-883.
__________________Pin Configuration
______________Ordering Information
MAX253CPA
MAX253CSA
MAX253CUA
MAX253C/D
MAX253EPA
MAX253ESA
MAX253EUA
MAX253MJA
Transformer Driver for
Power-Supply Transformer Driver for Isolated
RS-485/RS-232 Data-Interface Applications
Single +5V or +3.3V Supply
Low-Current Shutdown Mode: 0.4µA
Pin-Selectable Frequency: 350kHz or 200kHz
8-Pin DIP, SO, and µMAX Packages
TOP VIEW
PART
GND1
D1
SD
FS
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-55°C to +125°C
1
2
3
4
TEMP. RANGE
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
DIP/SO/ MAX
MAX253
8
7
6
5
8 Plastic DIP
8 SO
8 µMAX
Dice*
8 Plastic DIP
8 SO
8 µMAX
8 CERDIP**
D2
GND2
V
N.C.
CC
PIN-PACKAGE
1

Related parts for MAX253ESA+

MAX253ESA+ Summary of contents

Page 1

... FS D2 FREQUENCY SWITCH GND1 GND2 2 7 ________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products Call toll free 1-800-998-8800 for free samples or literature. Transformer Driver for Isolated RS-485 Interface ____________________________Features Power-Supply Transformer Driver for Isolated RS-485/RS-232 Data-Interface Applications It Single +5V or +3.3V Supply Low-Current Shutdown Mode: 0.4µA Pin-Selectable Frequency: 350kHz or 200kHz 8-Pin DIP, SO, and µ ...

Page 2

... CERDIP (derate 8.00mW/°C above +70°C) ..................640mW Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability ...

Page 3

Operating Characteristics (Circuit of Figure ±10 +25°C, unless otherwise noted OUTPUT RESISTANCE vs. TEMPERATURE (FS = LOW) 10.5 MEASURED AT TP1 10.0 9 4.5V IN 9.0 8.5 8.0 V ...

Page 4

Transformer Driver for Isolated RS-485 Interface ____________________________Typical Operating Characteristics (continued) (Circuit of Figure ±10 +25°C, unless otherwise noted EFFICIENCY vs. LOAD CURRENT (FS = HIGH) 100 5. ...

Page 5

... RS-485 data interface. Completely isolated communications are obtained by combining the MAX253 with a linear regulator, a center-tapped trans- former, optocouplers, and the appropriate Maxim inter- face product (as described in the Isolated RS-485/RS- 232 Data Interface section). The MAX253 consists oscillator followed by a ...

Page 6

Transformer Driver for Isolated RS-485 Interface 0.1µ MAX253 ON / OFF GND1 GND2 74HC04 390 DI * 74HC04 390 DE 3.3k * 74HC04 RO * ...

Page 7

V IN 3.3V C1 0.1µ N.C. 4 MAX253 ON / OFF GND1 GND2 2 7 1N5817 C5 0.1µF * 74HC04 390 DI * 74HC04 390 DE 3.3k * 74HC04 ...

Page 8

Transformer Driver for Isolated RS-485 Interface 0.1µ N.C. MAX253 OFF SD GND1 GND2 2 *74HC04 390 T1 IN 74HC04 390 T2 IN 74HC04 390 T3 IN 74HC04 390 T4 IN ...

Page 9

... Since the optocoupler outputs are relatively high- impedance nodes, they should be located as close as possible to the Maxim interface IC. This mini- mizes stray capacitance and maximizes data rate. Refer to the µMAX package information for pin spacing and physical dimensions ...

Page 10

Transformer Driver for Isolated RS-485 Interface 0.1µ OFF 3 FS FREQUENCY SWITCH GND1 *SEE TABLE 2 Figure Isolated 5V Application Circuit V IN 3.3V C1 0.1µ ...

Page 11

MAX253 GND1 GND2 0.1V to 0.5V 6 MAX480 2 4 49.9k *SEE TABLE 2 Figure 8. Typical 4mA to 20mA Application Circuit Output-Ripple Filtering A ...

Page 12

Transformer Driver for Isolated RS-485 Interface V IN INPUT MAX253 8 D2 GND1 GND2 2 7 *SEE TABLE 2 Figure 9a. Half-Wave Rectifier—Bipolar V IN INPUT MAX253 8 D2 GND1 ...

Page 13

ISO 5V ISO -12V 10µF MAX176 0.1µ ANALOG AIN CONVST INPUT 3 6 VREF CLOCK 4 5 0.1µF GND DATA 10µF 0.1µF 10µF SIGNAL GROUND *SEE TABLE 2 Figure 10. ...

Page 14

... ET product to prevent saturation at the worst-case lowest selected frequency. The MAX253’s guaranteed minimum fre- quency with the FS pin held low is 150kHz, equating to a maximum period of 6.67µs. The required ET product Table 2. Typical Transformer Characteristics CHARACTERISTIC +5V to ±10V ...

Page 15

... E/I/U cores). A typical core is the Philips 213CT050-3B7, which is a toroid 0.190” in diameter and 0.05” thick. For operation with this core at 5.5V maximum supply voltage, the primary should have about 22 turns on each side of the center tap turns total. This will result in a nominal primary inductance of about 832µ ...

Page 16

... B A1 Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. 16 __________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 (408) 737-7600 © ...

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