ML4802CP Fairchild Semiconductor, ML4802CP Datasheet

Power Factor Correction ICs DIP-16

ML4802CP

Manufacturer Part Number
ML4802CP
Description
Power Factor Correction ICs DIP-16
Manufacturer
Fairchild Semiconductor
Datasheet

Specifications of ML4802CP

Switching Frequency
212 KHz
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 70 C
Mounting Style
Through Hole
Package / Case
PDIP-16
Minimum Operating Temperature
0 C
Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant

Available stocks

Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
ML4802CP
Manufacturer:
ML
Quantity:
20 000
The ML 4802 is a controller for power factor corrected,
switched mode power supplies that offers Green Mode
operation and reduced start-up and operating currents.
Green Mode is an efficiency improving circuit feature
which operates automatically in low power situations.
This feature helps meet the demands of Energy Star™
programs.
Power Factor Correction (PFC) offers the use of lower cost
bulk capacitors, reduces power line loading and stress on
the switching FETs. The ML4802 includes circuits for the
implementation of a leading edge, average current,
“boost” type power factor corrector and a trailing edge
Pulse Width Modulator (PWM).
The PFC frequency of the ML4802 is automatically
synchronized to be one half that of the PWM. This
technique allows the user to design with smaller PWM
components while maintaining the optimum operating
frequency for the PFC. An over-voltage comparator shuts
down the PFC section in the event of a sudden decrease
in load. The PFC section also includes peak current
limiting and brown-out protection.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
RAMP 1
RAMP 2
ISENSE
VRMS
RT/CT
VDC
VFB
IAC
SS
15
2
4
3
8
7
9
6
5
2.5V
PFC/PWM Controller Combo with Green Mode
8V
-
+
VEA
VCC
MODULATOR
25µA
VEAO
GAIN
16
8V
1.25V
V LS
1.8k
1.8k
+
-
+
IEA
+
8V
-
IEAO
1
OSCILLATOR
DC LIMIT
2.43V
VFB
POWER FACTOR CORRECTOR
CONTROLLER
PULSE WIDTH MODULATOR
÷2
PFC
+
-
VIN OK
1.5V
FEATURES
Internally synchronized PFC and PWM in one IC
Green Mode maximizes efficiency during low power
standby operation
Low supply current
(Start-up 200 A typ., operating 5.5mA typ.)
Average current continuous boost leading edge PFC
High efficiency trailing edge PWM can be configured
for current mode operation
Reduced ripple current in the storage capacitor
between the PFC and PWM sections
PFC overvoltage comparator eliminates output
“runaway” due to load removal
Current fed gain modulator for improved noise
immunity
Overvoltage protection, UVLO, and soft start
2.75V
-1V
+
-
VDC
VFB
+
+
-
-
DC ILIMIT
PFC I LIMIT
OVP
CONTROLLER
GREEN
MODE
OUTPUT
DRIVER
OUTPUT
PWM
DRIVER
REFERENCE
PFC
VCC
7.5V
13
GREEN
MODE
REV. 1.0.1 12/12/2000
ML4802
December 2000
PRELIMINARY
14
12
11
VREF
PFC OUT
PWM OUT

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ML4802CP Summary of contents

Page 1

PFC/PWM Controller Combo with Green Mode GENERAL DESCRIPTION The ML 4802 is a controller for power factor corrected, switched mode power supplies that offers Green Mode operation and reduced start-up and operating currents. Green Mode is an efficiency improving circuit ...

Page 2

ML4802 PIN CONFIGURATION PIN DESCRIPTION PIN NAME FUNCTION 1 IEAO PFC current error amplifier output 2 IAC PFC gain control reference input 3 ISENSE Current sense input to the PFC current limit comparator 4 VRMS Input for PFC RMS line ...

Page 3

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Absolute maximum ratings are those values beyond which the device could be permanently damaged. Absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only and functional device operation is not implied. VCC ........................................................................... 18V ISENSE Voltage ................................................ – ...

Page 4

ML4802 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Continued) SYMBOL PARAMETER OVP COMPARATOR Threshold Voltage Hysteresis PFC ILIMIT COMPARATOR Threshold Voltage PFC ILIMIT Threshold - Gain Modulator Output Delay to Output DC ILIMIT COMPARATOR Threshold Voltage Input Bias Current Delay to Output VIN OK COMPARATOR ...

Page 5

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Continued) SYMBOL PARAMETER REFERENCE Output Voltage Line Regulation Load Regulation Temperature Stability Total Variation Long Term Stability PFC Minimum Duty Cycle Maximum Duty Cycle Output Low Voltage Output High Voltage Rise/Fall Time PWM DC Duty Cycle Range VOL ...

Page 6

ML4802 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION The ML4802 consists of a combined average-current- controlled, continuous boost Power Factor Corrector (PFC) front end and a synchronized Pulse Width Modulator (PWM) back end distinguished from earlier combo controllers by its unique Green Mode ...

Page 7

FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION (Continued instantaneous basis, an increase in VOUT above its programmed value will cause the error voltage presented to VDC to decrease. This will shut off PWMOUT to keep the loop in regulation. If the output voltage ...

Page 8

ML4802 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION (Continued) control loop for the converter, which in turn drives a current error amplifier and switching output driver. The second requirement is met by using the rectified AC line voltage to modulate the output of the voltage ...

Page 9

FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION (Continued) The output of the gain modulator is a current signal, in the form of a full wave rectified sinusoid at twice the line frequency. This current is applied to the virtual-ground (negative) input of the current error ...

Page 10

ML4802 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION (Continued) The major concern when compensating the ML4802's voltage loop error amplifier is that the current amplifier compensation is chosen to optimize frequency response while maintaining good stability. This leads to the following rules of thumb: the ...

Page 11

FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION (Continued) PWM SECTION Pulse Width Modulator The PWM section of the ML4802 is straightforward, but there are several points which should be noted. Foremost among these is its inherent synchronization to the PFC section of the device, from ...

Page 12

ML4802 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION (Continued) In the case of leading edge modulation, the switch is turned OFF right at the leading edge of the system clock. When the modulating ramp reaches the level of the error amplifier output voltage, the switch ...

Page 13

Figure 7. 100W Power Factor Corrected Power Supply REV. 1.0.1 12/12/2000 ML4802 13 ...

Page 14

ML4802 PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS inches (millimeters) 16 PIN 0.02 MIN (0.50 MIN) (4 PLACES) 0.170 MAX (4.32 MAX) 0.125 MIN (3.18 MIN 0.017 - 0.027 (0.43 - 0.69) (4 PLACES) 0.055 - 0.061 (1.40 - 1.55) ...

Page 15

... ORDERING INFORMATION PART NUMBER ML4802CP ML4802CS ML4802IP ML4802IS DISCLAIMER FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; ...

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