PIC16F688-I/SL Microchip Technology Inc., PIC16F688-I/SL Datasheet - Page 117

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PIC16F688-I/SL

Manufacturer Part Number
PIC16F688-I/SL
Description
14 PIN, 7 KB FLASH, 256 RAM, 12 I/O
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology Inc.
Datasheet

Specifications of PIC16F688-I/SL

A/d Inputs
8-Channel, 10-Bit
Comparators
2
Cpu Speed
5 MIPS
Eeprom Memory
256 Bytes
Input Output
12
Interface
USART
Memory Type
Flash
Number Of Bits
8
Package Type
14-pin SOIC-N
Programmable Memory
7K Bytes
Ram Size
256 Bytes
Speed
20 MHz
Timers
1-8-bit, 1-16-bit
Voltage, Range
2-5.5 V
Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
RoHS Compliant part Electrostatic Device

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0
11.2.5
On power-up, the time-out sequence is as follows: first,
PWRT time-out is invoked after POR has expired, then
OST is activated after the PWRT time-out has expired.
The total time-out will vary based on oscillator configu-
ration and PWRTE bit status. For example, in EC mode
with PWRTE bit erased (PWRT disabled), there will be
no time-out at all. Figure 11.2.1, Figure 11-5 and
Figure 11-6 depict time-out sequences. The device can
execute code from the INTOSC while OST is active by
enabling Two-Speed Start-up or Fail-Safe Monitor (see
Section 3.7.2 “Two-Speed Start-up Sequence” and
Section 3.8 “Fail-Safe Clock Monitor”).
Since the time-outs occur from the POR pulse, if MCLR
is kept low long enough, the time-outs will expire. Then,
bringing MCLR high will begin execution immediately
(see Figure 11-5). This is useful for testing purposes or
to synchronize more than one PIC16F688 device
operating in parallel.
Table 11-5 shows the Reset conditions for some
special registers, while Table 11-4 shows the Reset
conditions for all the registers.
TABLE 11-1:
TABLE 11-2:
TABLE 11-3:
© 2006 Microchip Technology Inc.
CONFIG
PCON
STATUS
Legend:
Note
XT, HS, LP
RC, EC, INTOSC
Legend: u = unchanged, x = unknown
Oscillator Configuration
Name
POR
0
1
u
u
u
u
1:
2:
(2)
BOREN1 BOREN0
u = unchanged, x = unknown, – = unimplemented bit, reads as ‘0’, q = value depends on condition. Shaded cells are not used by BOR.
Other (non Power-up) Resets include MCLR Reset and Watchdog Timer Reset during normal operation.
See Configuration Word register (Register 11-1) for operation of all register bits.
TIME-OUT SEQUENCE
Bit 9
BOR
u
0
u
u
u
u
TIME-OUT IN VARIOUS SITUATIONS
PCON BITS AND THEIR SIGNIFICANCE
SUMMARY OF REGISTERS ASSOCIATED WITH BROWN-OUT RESET
Bit 8
TO
1
1
0
0
u
1
Bit 7
CPD
IRP
T
PWRTE = 0
PWRT
T
• T
PD
PWRT
1
1
u
0
u
0
Bit 6
OSC
RP1
+ 1024
CP
Power-up
ULPWUE SBOREN
Power-on Reset
Brown-out Reset
WDT Reset
WDT Wake-up
MCLR Reset during normal operation
MCLR Reset during Sleep
MCLRE
Bit 5
RP0
PWRTE = 1
1024 • T
PWRTE
Bit 4
TO
OSC
11.2.6
The Power Control (PCON) register (address 8Eh) has
two Status bits to indicate what type of Reset that last
occurred.
Bit 0 is BOR (Brown-out). BOR is unknown on
Power-on Reset. It must then be set by the user and
checked on subsequent Resets to see if BOR = 0,
indicating that a Brown-out has occurred. The BOR
Status bit is a “don’t care” and is not necessarily
predictable if the brown-out circuit is disabled
(BOREN<1:0>
register).
Bit 1 is POR (Power-on Reset). It is a ‘0’ on Power-on
Reset and unaffected otherwise. The user must write a
‘1’ to this bit following a Power-on Reset. On a
subsequent Reset, if POR is ‘0’, it will indicate that a
Power-on Reset has occurred (i.e., V
gone too low).
For more information, see Section 4.2.4 “Ultra
Low-Power
“Brown-Out Reset (BOR)”.
WDTE
Bit 3
PD
T
PWRTE = 0
PWRT
FOSC2
• T
T
Bit 2
PWRT
Z
OSC
Brown-out Reset
+ 1024
POWER CONTROL (PCON)
REGISTER
Condition
FOSC1
Bit 1
POR
Wake-up”
DC
= 00 in the Configuration Word
PWRTE = 1
1024 • T
FOSC0
Bit 0
BOR
C
PIC16F688
OSC
--01 --qq
0001 1xxx
and
POR, BOR
Value on
DS41203C-page 115
Section 11.2.4
1024 • T
DD
from Sleep
Wake-up
--0u --uu
000q quuu
may have
Resets
Value on
all other
OSC
(1)

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