ISL83082EIU Intersil, ISL83082EIU Datasheet - Page 12

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ISL83082EIU

Manufacturer Part Number
ISL83082EIU
Description
IC TXRX RS485/422 5V ESD 8-MSOP
Manufacturer
Intersil
Type
Transceiverr
Datasheet

Specifications of ISL83082EIU

Number Of Drivers/receivers
1/1
Protocol
RS422, RS485
Voltage - Supply
4.5 V ~ 5.5 V
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
8-MSOP, Micro8™, 8-uMAX, 8-uSOP,
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant
115kbps versions need not be terminated, but, terminations
are recommended unless power dissipation is an overriding
concern.
In point-to-point, or point-to-multipoint (single driver on bus)
networks, the main cable should be terminated in its
characteristic impedance (typically 120Ω) at the end farthest
from the driver. In multi-receiver applications, stubs
connecting receivers to the main cable should be kept as
short as possible. Multipoint (multi-driver) systems require
that the main cable be terminated in its characteristic
impedance at both ends. Stubs connecting a transceiver to
the main cable should be kept as short as possible.
Built-In Driver Overload Protection
As stated previously, the RS-485 specification requires that
drivers survive worst case bus contentions undamaged.
These devices meet this requirement via driver output short
circuit current limits, and on-chip thermal shutdown circuitry.
The driver output stages incorporate short circuit current
limiting circuitry which ensures that the output current never
exceeds the RS-485 specification, even at the common
mode voltage range extremes. Additionally, these devices
utilize a foldback circuit which reduces the short circuit
current, and thus the power dissipation, whenever the
contending voltage exceeds either supply.
Typical Performance Curves
FIGURE 8. DRIVER OUTPUT CURRENT vs DIFFERENTIAL
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0
ISL83080E, ISL83082E, ISL83083E, ISL83084E, ISL83085E, ISL83086E, ISL83088E
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
1
2
12
3
V
CC
= 5V, T
4
A
= +25°C; Unless Otherwise Specified
5
In the event of a major short circuit condition, devices also
include a thermal shutdown feature that disables the drivers
whenever the die temperature becomes excessive. This
eliminates the power dissipation, allowing the die to cool. The
drivers automatically re-enable after the die temperature
drops about +15°C. If the contention persists, the thermal
shutdown/re-enable cycle repeats until the fault is cleared.
Receivers stay operational during thermal shutdown.
Low Power Shutdown Mode
These CMOS transceivers all use a fraction of the power
required by their bipolar counterparts, but they also include a
shutdown feature (except for the ISL83084E) that reduces
the already low quiescent I
devices enter shutdown whenever the receiver and driver
are simultaneously disabled (RE = V
a period of at least 600ns. Disabling both the driver and the
receiver for less than 60ns guarantees that the transceiver
will not enter shutdown.
Note that receiver and driver enable times increase when
the transceiver enables from shutdown. Refer to Notes 8
thru 12, at the end of the “Electrical Specification Table” on
page 8, for more information.
FIGURE 9. DRIVER DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs
3.4
3.2
3.0
2.8
2.6
2.4
2.2
2.0
-40
-25
TEMPERATURE
0
TEMPERATURE (°C)
CC
R
DIFF
to a 70nA trickle. These
25
= 100Ω
CC
R
DIFF
and DE = GND) for
50
= 54Ω
April 22, 2008
75
FN6085.9
85

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