LM3671MFX-1.8 National Semiconductor, LM3671MFX-1.8 Datasheet

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LM3671MFX-1.8

Manufacturer Part Number
LM3671MFX-1.8
Description
2MHz , 600mA Step-Down DC-DC Converter in SOT23-5
Manufacturer
National Semiconductor
Datasheet

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© 2004 National Semiconductor Corporation
LM3671
2MHz , 600mA Step-Down DC-DC Converter in SOT23-5
General Description
The LM3671 step-down DC-DC converter is optimized for
powering ultra-low voltage circuits from a single Li-Ion cell or
3 cell NiMH/NiCd batteries. It provides up to 600mA load
current, over an input voltage range from 2.8V to 5.5V. There
are several different fixed voltage output options available as
well as an adjustable output voltage version.
The device offers superior features and performance for
mobile phones and similar portable applications with com-
plex power management systems. Automatic intelligent
switching between PWM low-noise and PFM low-current
mode offers improved system control. During full-power op-
eration, a fixed-frequency 2 MHz (typ). PWM mode drives
loads from ∼70 mA to 600 mA max. Hysteretic PFM mode
extends the battery life through reduction of the quiescent
current to 16 µA (typ) at light loads and system standby.
Internal synchronous rectification provides high efficiency. In
shutdown mode (Enable pin pulled low) the device turns off
and reduces battery consumption to 0.01 µA (typ).
The LM3671 is available in a SOT23-5 package with Pb and
No Pb (Lead free) versions. A high switching frequency - 2
MHz (typ) - allows use of tiny surface-mount components.
Only three external surface-mount components, an inductor
and two ceramic capacitors, are required.
Features
n 16 µA typical quiescent current
n 600 mA maximum load capability
Typical Application Circuits
DS201084
FIGURE 1. Typical Application Circuit
n 2 MHz PWM fixed switching frequency (typ)
n Automatic PFM/PWM mode switching
n Available in fixed output voltages and adjustable version
n SOT23-5 package
n Internal synchronous rectification for high efficiency
n Internal soft start
n 0.01 µA typical shutdown current
n Operates from a single Li-Ion cell or 3 cell NiMH/NiCd
n Only three tiny surface-mount external components
n Current overload and Thermal shutdown protection
Applications
n Mobile phones
n PDAs
n MP3 players
n W-LAN
n Portable instruments
n Digital still cameras
n Portable Hard disk drives
batteries
required (one inductor, two ceramic capacitors)
20108401
November 2004
www.national.com

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LM3671MFX-1.8 Summary of contents

Page 1

... Features n 16 µA typical quiescent current n 600 mA maximum load capability Typical Application Circuits © 2004 National Semiconductor Corporation n 2 MHz PWM fixed switching frequency (typ) n Automatic PFM/PWM mode switching n Available in fixed output voltages and adjustable version n SOT23-5 package ...

Page 2

Typical Application Circuits FIGURE 2. Typical Application Circuit for ADJ version Connection Diagram and Package Mark Information Note: The actual physical placement of the package marking will vary from part to part. Pin Description Pin # Name ...

Page 3

... LM3671MF-1.5 LM3671MFX-1.5 1.6 LM3671MF-1.6 LM3671MFX-1.6 LM3671MF-1.6 LM3671MFX-1.6 1.8 LM3671MF-1.8 LM3671MFX-1.8 LM3671MF-1.8 LM3671MFX-1.8 1.875 LM3671MF-1.875 LM3671MFX-1.875 LM3671MF-1.875 LM3671MFX-1.875 * ADJ, 1.2 and 1.25V to be released soon.Samples available now. Spec Package Marking NOPB NOPB SBTB NOPB NOPB SBPB NOPB NOPB SDRB NOPB NOPB SEDB ...

Page 4

... Absolute Maximum Ratings If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications. V Pin: Voltage to GND IN FB, SW, EN Pin: Continuous Power Dissipation (Note 3) Junction Temperature (T ) J-MAX Storage Temperature Range Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec.) ...

Page 5

Electrical Characteristics type apply over the full operating junction temperature range (−25˚C ≤ T apply to the LM3671 Typical Application Circuit (Figure. 1) with V Note 8: Refer to datasheet curves for closed loop data and its variation with regards ...

Page 6

FIGURE 4. Simplified Functional Diagram 6 20108418 ...

Page 7

Typical Performance Characteristics LM3671MF, Circuit of Figure 3.6V Quiescent Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage Output Voltage vs. Supply Voltage (V = 1.5V) OUT Output Voltage vs. Output Current (V = 1.5V) OUT = 25˚C, unless ...

Page 8

Typical Performance Characteristics Efficiency vs. Output Current (V = 1.5V, L= 2.2 µH) OUT Switching Frequency vs. Temperature Line Transient Response (PWM Mode) www.national.com (Continued) Efficiency vs. Output Current (V OUT 20108408 Open/Closed Loop Current Limit vs. Temperature 20108410 Load ...

Page 9

Typical Performance Characteristics Load Transient Response (PFM Mode 0.5mA to 50mA) Mode Change by Load Transients (PFM to PWM) Start Up into PWM Mode (Output Current= 300mA) (Continued) Load Transient Response (PFM Mode 50mA to 0.5mA) 20108414 Mode Change by ...

Page 10

Operation Description DEVICE INFORMATION The LM3671, a high efficiency step down DC-DC switching buck converter, delivers a constant voltage from either a single Li-Ion or three cell NiMH/NiCd battery to portable devices such as cell phones and PDAs. Using a ...

Page 11

Operation Description FIGURE 6. Typical PFM Operation During PFM operation, the converter positions the output voltage slightly higher than the nominal output voltage during PWM operation, allowing additional headroom for voltage drop during a load transient from light to heavy ...

Page 12

Operation Description tions when the supply is less than 2.8V. Do not leave the EN pin floating. Do not tie EN pin to V ≥ 2.5V) with a slow input supply ramp. LM3671-ADJ (V OUT SOFT START The LM3671 has ...

Page 13

Application Information LM3671-ADJ configurations for various V V (V) R1(kΩ) R2 (kΩ) OUT 0.7 54.9 137 0.8 118 196 0.9 162 200 1.0 200 200 1.1 191 158 1.2 280 200 1.5 360 180 1.6 442 200 1.7 432 180 ...

Page 14

Application Information Model DO3314-222MX LPO3310-222MX ELL5GM2R2N CDRH2D14-2R2 OUTPUT CAPACITOR SELECTION Use a 22 µF, 6.3V ceramic capacitor. Use X7R or X5R types, do not use Y5V. DC bias characteristics of ceramic capaci- tors must be considered when selecting case sizes ...

Page 15

Application Information FIGURE 8. Board Layout Design Rules for the LM3671 Good layout for the LM3671 can be implemented by follow- ing a few simple design rules, as illustrated in Figure 8. 1. Place the LM3671, inductor and filter capacitors ...

Page 16

... BANNED SUBSTANCE COMPLIANCE National Semiconductor certifies that the products and packing materials meet the provisions of the Customer Products Stewardship Specification (CSP-9-111C2) and the Banned Substances and Materials of Interest Specification (CSP-9-111S2) and contain no ‘‘Banned Substances’’ as defined in CSP-9-111S2. ...

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