AD5280 Analog Devices, AD5280 Datasheet

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AD5280

Manufacturer Part Number
AD5280
Description
Manufacturer
Analog Devices
Datasheet

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AD5280BRUZ20
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Analog Devices Inc
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FEATURES
AD5280: 1 channel
AD5282: 2 channels
256 positions
5 V to 15 V single supply; ±5.5 V dual-supply operation
Fixed terminal resistance: 20 kΩ, 50 kΩ, 200 kΩ
Low temperature coefficient: 30 ppm/°C
Power-on midscale preset
Programmable reset
Operating temperature: −40
I
APPLICATIONS
Multimedia, video, and audio
Communications
Mechanical potentiometer replacement
Instrumentation: gain, offset adjustment
Programmable voltage source
Programmable current source
Line impedance matching
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD5280/AD5282 are single-channel and dual-channel,
256-position, digitally controlled variable resistors (VRs)
The devices perform the same electronic adjustment function
as a potentiometer, trimmer, or variable resistor. Each VR offers
a completely programmable value of resistance between the
A terminal and the wiper or the B terminal and the wiper. The
fixed A-to-B terminal resistance of 20 kΩ, 50 kΩ, or 200 kΩ has
a 1% channel-to-channel matching tolerance. The nominal
temperature coefficient of both parts is 30 parts per million/
degrees centigrade (ppm/°C). Another key feature is that the
parts can operate up to +15 V or ±5 V.
Wiper position programming defaults to midscale at system
power-on. When powered, the VR wiper position is programmed
by an I
AD5282 feature sleep mode programmability. This allows any
level of preset in power-up and is an alternative to a costly
EEPROM solution. Both parts have additional programmable
1
2
Rev. B
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
2
Assert shutdown and program the device during power-up, then deassert
the shutdown to achieve the desired preset level.
The terms digital potentiometer, VR, and RDAC are used interchangeably.
C-compatible interface
2
C-compatible, 2-wire serial data interface. The AD5280/
1
o
C to +85
o
C
Single/Dual, +15 V/±5 V, 256-Position,
2
.
I
2
C-Compatible Digital Potentiometer
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.461.3113
logic outputs that enable users to drive digital loads, logic gates,
LED drivers, and analog switches in their system.
The AD5280/AD5282 are available in thin, surface-mounted
14-lead TSSOP and 16-lead TSSOP. All parts are guaranteed to
operate over the extended industrial temperature range of
−40°C to +85°C. For 3-wire SPI-compatible interface applica-
tions, see the
www.analog.com.
SHDN
GND
SDA
SCL
V
V
V
DD
DD
V
SS
L
SHDN
GND
SDA
SCL
V
V
DD
V
SS
L
ADDRESS
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAMS
CODE
AD0
AD5260/AD5262
A
RDAC1 REGISTER
ADDRESS
1
CODE
AD0
©2002–2007 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
A
RDAC REGISTER
W
1
SERIAL INPUT REGISTER
AD1
W
SERIAL INPUT REGISTER
B
Figure 1. AD5280
Figure 2. AD5282
AD1
1
B
AD5280/AD5282
product information on
A
2
RDAC2 REGISTER
OUTPUT REGISTER
W
8
2
O
PWR ON
8
RESET
1
B
2
PWR ON
RESET
AD5280
www.analog.com
O
REGISTER
OUTPUT
2
AD5282
O
1

Related parts for AD5280

AD5280 Summary of contents

Page 1

... Wiper position programming defaults to midscale at system power-on. When powered, the VR wiper position is programmed C-compatible, 2-wire serial data interface. The AD5280/ AD5282 feature sleep mode programmability. This allows any level of preset in power-up and is an alternative to a costly EEPROM solution. Both parts have additional programmable ...

Page 2

... AD5280/AD5282 TABLE OF CONTENTS Features .............................................................................................. 1 Applications....................................................................................... 1 General Description ......................................................................... 1 Functional Block Diagrams............................................................. 1 Revision History ............................................................................... 2 Specifications..................................................................................... 3 Electrical Characteristics............................................................. 3 Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 5 Thermal Resistance ...................................................................... 5 ESD Caution.................................................................................. 5 Pin Configurations and Function Descriptions ........................... 6 Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 7 Test Circuits..................................................................................... 12 Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 14 Rheostat Operation .................................................................... 14 Potentiometer Operation........................................................... 14 Digital Interface .............................................................................. 16 2-Wire Serial Bus........................................................................ 16 Readback RDAC Value ...

Page 3

... kΩ, Code = 0x80 kΩ, Code = 0x80 200 kΩ, Code = 0x80 AB Rev Page AD5280/AD5282 < +85°C, unless otherwise noted Min Typ Max −1 ±1/4 +1 −1 ±1/4 +1 −30 + 150 8 − ...

Page 4

... AD5280/AD5282 Parameter Symbol Total Harmonic Distortion THD V Settling Time Crosstalk CT Analog Crosstalk CTA Resistor Noise Voltage e N_WB INTERFACE TIMING CHARACTERISTICS (applies to all parts) SCL Clock Frequency f SCL t Bus Free Time Between t BUF 1 Stop and Start t Hold Time (Repeated t HD:STA 2 Start) ...

Page 5

... Table 3. Thermal Resistance −40°C to +85°C Package Type 150°C −65°C to +150°C TSSOP-14 TSSOP-16 260°C ESD CAUTION 20 sec to 40 sec Rev Page AD5280/AD5282 − θ JMAX θ Unit JA 206 °C/W 150 °C/W ...

Page 6

... AD5280 B TOP VIEW SHDN 5 6 SCL 7 SDA Figure 4. AD5280 Pin Configuration Table 4. AD5280 Pin Function Descriptions Pin No. Mnemonic Description 1 A Resistor Terminal Wiper Terminal Resistor Terminal Positive Power Supply. Specified for DD operation from (sum ≤ ...

Page 7

... R = 20kΩ 25°C A 160 192 224 256 R = 20kΩ AB 160 192 224 256 /V = ± Rev Page AD5280/AD5282 0.5 R 0.4 0.3 0 –40°C A 0.1 0 –0.1 –0.2 –0.3 –0.4 –0 128 160 192 CODE (Decimal) Figure 9. DNL vs. Code ± ...

Page 8

... AD5280/AD5282 1.0 AVG +3σ 0.5 AVG AVG –3σ 0 –0.5 –1 – ( Figure 12. INL Over Supply Voltage 2.0 1.5 AVG +3σ 1.0 AVG 0.5 AVG –3σ 0 –0.5 –1.0 –1.5 –2 – ( Figure 13. R-INL Over Supply Voltage 0 –0.2 –0.4 ...

Page 9

... 25°C A –6 –12 –18 –24 –30 –36 –42 –48 –54 –60 224 256 0 /ΔT vs. Code, WB Rev Page AD5280/AD5282 80H 40H 20H 10H 08H 04H 02H 01H T = 25° 50mV rms 10k 100k FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 21. Gain vs. Frequency vs. Code kΩ ...

Page 10

... AD5280/AD5282 0 –6 – 50kΩ –18 150kHz – 200kΩ –30 35kHz –36 –42 –48 –54 –60 0 10k FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 24. −3 dB Bandwidth –6dB R = 200kΩ 100 1k FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 25. Normalized Gain Flatness vs. Frequency 500 400 300 200 100 0 10k 100k FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 26 ...

Page 11

... AB 0. 128 192 CODE (Decimal) Figure 31. I vs. Code WB_MAX 40 CODES SET TO MIDSCALE 3 LOTS SAMPLE SIZE = 135 Figure 32. Channel-to-Channel Resistance Matching (AD5282) = OPEN B 224 256 Rev Page AD5280/AD5282 LONG TERM CHANNEL-TO-CHANNEL RAB MATCH (%) ...

Page 12

... AD5280/AD5282 TEST CIRCUITS Figure 33 to Figure 43 define the test conditions used in the product specification table. DUT 1LSB = V+/ Figure 33. Potentiometer Divider Nonlinearity Error (INL, DNL) NO CONNECT DUT Figure 34. Resistor Position Nonlinearity Error (Rheostat Operation; R-INL, R-DNL ...

Page 13

... CM NC Figure 41. Common-Mode Leakage Current V I LOGIC LOGIC SCL SCA DIGITAL INPUT VOLTAGE Figure 42. V Current vs. Digital Input Voltage LOGIC V N Figure 43. Analog Crosstalk (AD5282 Only) Rev Page AD5280/AD5282 RDAC RDAC OUT ...

Page 14

... B starting LSB less than 5 V. Each LSB of voltage is equal to the voltage applied across divided by the 256 positions of the potentiometer divider. Because the AD5280/AD5282 can be supplied by dual supplies, the general equation defining the output voltage at V Rev ...

Page 15

... Instruction Byte Rev Page AD5280/AD5282 and R and not on the absolute ACK. BY AD5280/AD5282 FRAME 3 DATA BYTE ACK. BY MASTER FRAME 2 STOP BY MASTER Data Byte D0 ACK. BY AD5280/5282 STOP BY MASTER ...

Page 16

... The RDACs are connected to this bus as slave devices. As shown in Figure 45, Figure 46, and Table 6, the first byte of the AD5280/AD5282 is a slave address byte. It has a 7-bit slave address and bit. The 5 MSBs are 01011, and the two bits that follow are deter- mined by the state of the AD0 pin and the AD1 pin of the device ...

Page 17

... As shown in Figure 44, when shutdown is asserted, the AD5280/AD5282 open SW to let the A terminal float and A short the W terminal to the B terminal. The AD5280/AD5282 consume negligible power during shutdown mode, resuming the previous setting once the SHDN pin is released. In addition, shutdown can be implemented with the device digital output as shown in Figure 47 ...

Page 18

... These applications are sometimes operated between ground and a negative supply voltage such that the systems can be biased at ground to avoid large bypass capacitors that may significantly impede the ac performance. Like most digital potentiometers, the AD5280/AD5282 can be configured with a negative supply (see Figure 50 ...

Page 19

... Figure 54). Notice that the digital ground should also be joined remotely to the analog ground at one point to minimize digital ground bounce 10µF 0.1µ 10µF 0.1µ Figure 54. Power Supply Bypassing Rev Page AD5280/AD5282 V DD AD5280/ AD5282 V GND SS ...

Page 20

... A 2 significant and the compensation can be avoided in most cases 8-BIT I 2 –5.0V R ADR512 A AD5280/AD5282 can be configured as a high voltage DAC high The output is Rev Page DAC BIAS U1A ...

Page 21

... where K is the ratio set by U WB1 WA1 +15V As in the previous example, in the simpler and more common case where single digital AD5280 potentiometer is + used. U OP2177 V O – V and − relationship becomes –15V – ...

Page 22

... PROGRAMMABLE BIDIRECTIONAL CURRENT SOURCE 102Ω AD5280 100Ω L For applications that require bidirectional current control or higher voltage compliance, a Howland current pump can be a solution (see Figure 62) ...

Page 23

... R2 converges. R2 increase the amplitude, but the total resistance cannot be too large to prevent saturation of the output. +2. V– –2. //( (14) (15) Rev Page AD5280/AD5282 because and V are interdependent variables. With proper ...

Page 24

... RDAC CIRCUIT SIMULATION MODEL The internal parasitic capacitances and the external capacitive loads dominate the ac characteristics of the RDACs. Configured as a potentiometer divider, the −3 dB bandwidth of the AD5280 (20 kΩ resistor) measures 310 kHz at half scale. Figure 24 provides the Bode plot characteristics of the three available resistor versions: 20 kΩ ...

Page 25

... Figure 66. 14-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TSSOP) (RU-14) Dimensions shown in millimeters 5.10 5.00 4. 4.50 6.40 4.40 BSC 4. PIN 1 1.20 MAX 0.20 0.09 8° 0.30 0.65 0° 0.19 SEATING BSC PLANE COPLANARITY 0.10 COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-153-AB Figure 67. 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TSSOP) (RU-16) Dimensions shown in millimeters Rev Page AD5280/AD5282 0.75 8° 0.60 0° 0.45 0.75 0.60 0.45 ...

Page 26

... AD5280/AD5282 ORDERING GUIDE No Model Channels AD5280BRU20 1 AD5280BRU20-REEL7 1 AD5280BRU50 1 AD5280BRU50-REEL7 1 AD5280BRU200 1 AD5280BRU200-REEL7 1 2 AD5280BRUZ20 1 2 AD5280BRUZ20-REEL7 1 2 AD5280BRUZ50 1 2 AD5280BRUZ50-REEL7 1 AD5280BRUZ200 AD5280BRUZ200-R7 1 AD5282BRU20 2 AD5282BRU20-REEL7 2 AD5282BRU50 2 AD5282BRU50-REEL7 2 AD5282BRU200 2 AD5282BRU200-REEL7 2 2 AD5282BRUZ20 2 2 AD5282BRUZ20-REEL7 2 2 AD5282BRUZ50 2 2 AD5282BRUZ50-REEL7 2 2 AD5282BRUZ200 2 AD5282BRUZ200- AD5282-EVAL ...

Page 27

... NOTES Rev Page AD5280/AD5282 ...

Page 28

... AD5280/AD5282 NOTES ©2002–2007 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. C02929-0-8/07(B) Rev Page ...

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