TC7660 Microchip Technology Inc., TC7660 Datasheet

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TC7660

Manufacturer Part Number
TC7660
Description
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology Inc.
Datasheet

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Features
• Wide Input Voltage Range: +1.5V to +10V
• Efficient Voltage Conversion (99.9%, typ)
• Excellent Power Efficiency (98%, typ)
• Low Power Consumption: 80 µA (typ) @ V
• Low Cost and Easy to Use
• Available in 8-Pin Small Outline (SOIC), 8-Pin
• Improved ESD Protection (3 kV HBM)
• No External Diode Required for High-Voltage
Applications
• RS-232 Negative Power Supply
• Simple Conversion of +5V to ±5V Supplies
• Voltage Multiplication V
• Negative Supplies for Data Acquisition Systems
Functional Block Diagram
M
- Only Two External Capacitors Required
PDIP and 8-Pin CERDIP Packages
Operation
and Instrumentation
2002 Microchip Technology Inc.
OSC
LV
Charge Pump DC-to-DC Voltage Converter
7
6
TC7660
Oscillator
OUT
RC
= ± n V
Regulator
Regulator
Internal
Internal
Voltage
Voltage
+
2
IN
= 5V
Translator
Voltage
Level
GND
3
Package Types
General Description
The TC7660 is a pin-compatible replacement for the
industry
converter. It converts a +1.5V to +10V input to a
corresponding -1.5V to -10V output using only two low
cost capacitors, eliminating inductors and their
associated cost, size and electromagnetic interference
(EMI).
The on-board oscillator operates at a nominal
frequency of 10 kHz. Operation below 10 kHz (for
lower supply current applications) is possible by
connecting an external capacitor from OSC to ground.
The TC7660 is available in 8-Pin PDIP, 8-Pin Small
Outline (SOIC) and 8-Pin CERDIP packages in
commercial and extended temperature ranges.
8
V
+
PDIP/CERDIP/SOIC
CAP
2
+
CAP
CAP
standard
GND
NC
+
-
1
2
3
4
TC7660
7660
TC7660
Network
Logic
charge
8
7
6
5
4
5
V
OSC
LOW
VOLTAGE (LV)
V
+
OUT
DS21465B-page 1
pump
CAP-
V
OUT
voltage

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TC7660 Summary of contents

Page 1

... The on-board oscillator operates at a nominal frequency of 10 kHz. Operation below 10 kHz (for lower supply current applications) is possible by connecting an external capacitor from OSC to ground. The TC7660 is available in 8-Pin PDIP, 8-Pin Small Outline (SOIC) and 8-Pin CERDIP packages in commercial and extended temperature ranges. + ...

Page 2

... GND are supplied to any input pin (+5V) TC7660 C 6 OSC OUT µF TC7660 Test Circuit 5V, Conditions T Max Open Max GND A L =20 mA +25°C A =20 mA, T +70°C (C Device) A =20 mA, T +85°C (E and I Device) A =20 mA, T +125° ...

Page 3

... FIGURE 2-5: vs. Temperature 10k FIGURE 2-6: Frequency vs. Temperature. TC7660 = 25°C. See Figure 1- OUT OUT +5V 100 1k 10k OSCILLATOR FREQUENCY (Hz) Power Conversion OUT + +5V -25 0 +25 +50 +75 +100 +125 ...

Page 4

... TC7660 Note: Unless otherwise indicated OPEN - 100 OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) FIGURE 2-7: Output Voltage vs. Output Current. 100 1.5 3.0 4.5 6.0 7.5 LOAD CURRENT (mA) FIGURE 2-8: Supply Current and Power Conversion Efficiency vs. Load Current. ...

Page 5

... Otherwise, the low voltage pin should be allowed to float. 3.6 Oscillator Control Input (OSC) The oscillator control input can be utilized to slow down or speed up the operation of the TC7660. Refer to Section 5.4, “Changing Frequency”, for details on altering the oscillator frequency. 3.7 Power Supply (V Positive power supply input voltage connection ...

Page 6

... FIGURE 4-1: Ideal Switched Capacitor Inverter. In this manner, the TC7660 performs a voltage inver- sion, but does not provide regulation. The average out- put voltage will drop in a linear manner with respect to load current. The equivalent circuit of the charge pump inverter can be modeled as an ideal voltage source in series with a resistor, as shown in Figure 4-2 ...

Page 7

... C connected in parallel µF + 5.3 Cascading Devices A larger negative multiplication of the initial supply volt- age can be obtained by cascading multiple TC7660 devices. The output voltage and the output resistance will both increase by approximately a factor of n, where n is the number of devices cascaded. EQUATION ...

Page 8

... FIGURE 5-5: Lowering Oscillator Frequency. DS21465B-page 8 5.5 Positive Voltage Multiplication Positive voltage multiplication can be obtained by employing two external diodes (Figure 5-6). Refer to the theory of operation of the TC7660 (Section 4.1). During the half cycle when switch S tor C of Figure 5-6 is charged voltage where ...

Page 9

... Figure 5-8 shows a TC7660 transforming -5V to +5V (or +5V to +10V, etc.). The only problem here is that the internal clock and switch-drive section will not operate until some positive voltage has been generated. An ini- tial inefficient pump, as shown in Figure 5-7, could be ...

Page 10

... Standard marking consists of Microchip part number, year code, week code, traceability code (facility code, mask rev#, and assembly code). For marking beyond this, certain price adders apply. Please check with your Microchip Sales Office. DS21465B-page 10 Example: TC7660 CPA061 0221 Example: TC7660 MJA061 0221 Example: TC7660 COA0221 061 2002 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 11

... A2 .115 .130 .145 A1 .015 E .300 .313 .325 E1 .240 .250 .260 D .360 .373 .385 L .125 .130 .135 c .008 .012 .015 B1 .045 .058 .070 B .014 .018 .022 § eB .310 .370 .430 TC7660 MILLIMETERS MIN NOM MAX 8 2.54 3.56 3.94 4.32 2.92 3.30 3.68 0.38 7.62 7.94 8.26 6.10 6.35 6.60 9.14 9.46 9.78 3.18 3.30 3.43 0.20 0.29 0.38 1.14 1.46 1.78 0.36 0.46 0.56 7.87 9.40 10. ...

Page 12

... TC7660 8-Lead Ceramic Dual In-line – 300 mil (CERDIP) Packaging diagram not available at this time. DS21465B-page 12 2002 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 13

... A2 .052 .056 .061 A1 .004 .007 .010 E .228 .237 .244 E1 .146 .154 .157 D .189 .193 .197 h .010 .015 .020 L .019 .025 .030 .008 .009 .010 B .013 .017 .020 TC7660 A2 MILLIMETERS MIN NOM MAX 8 1.27 1.35 1.55 1.75 1.32 1.42 1.55 0.10 0.18 0.25 5.79 6.02 6.20 3.71 3.91 3.99 4.80 4.90 5.00 0.25 0.38 0.51 0.48 0.62 0. 0.20 0.23 0.25 0.33 0.42 0. ...

Page 14

... TC7660 NOTES: DS21465B-page 14 2002 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 15

... TC7660COA713:Tape and Reel, Commercial Temp., SOIC package. c) TC7660CPA: Commercial Temp., PDIP package. d) TC7660EOA: Extended Temp., SOIC package. e) TC7660EOA713: Tape and Reel, Extended Temp., SOIC package. f) TC7660EPA: Extended Temp., PDIP package. g) TC7660IJA: Industrial Temp., CERDIP package h) TC7660MJA: Military Temp., CERDIP package. ...

Page 16

... TC7660 NOTES: DS21465B-page 16 2002 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 17

... Microchip. No licenses are con- veyed, implicitly or otherwise, under any intellectual property rights. 2002 Microchip Technology Inc. Trademarks The Microchip name and logo, the Microchip logo, K MPLAB, PIC, PICmicro, PICSTART and PRO MATE are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U ...

Page 18

... Centro Direzionale Colleoni Palazzo Taurus Colleoni 1 20041 Agrate Brianza Milan, Italy Tel: 39-039-65791-1 Fax: 39-039-6899883 United Kingdom Microchip Ltd. 505 Eskdale Road Winnersh Triangle Wokingham Berkshire, England RG41 5TU Tel: 44 118 921 5869 Fax: 44-118 921-5820 11/15/02 2002 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

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