ICL7106 Intersil Corporation, ICL7106 Datasheet

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ICL7106

Manufacturer Part Number
ICL7106
Description
3 ^1/_2 Digit, LCD/LED Display, A/D Converters
Manufacturer
Intersil Corporation
Datasheet

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INTERSIL
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January 1998
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge. Users should follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
http://www.intersil.com or 407-727-9207 | Copyright © Intersil Corporation 1999
Features
• Guaranteed Zero Reading for 0V Input on All Scales
• True Polarity at Zero for Precise Null Detection
• 1pA Typical Input Current
• True Differential Input and Reference, Direct Display Drive
• Low Noise - Less Than 15 V
• On Chip Clock and Reference
• Low Power Dissipation - Typically Less Than 10mW
• No Additional Active Circuits Required
• Enhanced Display Stability (ICL7106S, ICL7107S)
Ordering Information
NOTE: “R” indicates device with reversed leads for mounting to PC
board underside. “S” indicates enhanced stability.
ICL7106CPL
ICL7106RCPL
ICL7106CM44
ICL7106SCPL
ICL7107SCPL
ICL7107CPL
ICL7107RCPL
ICL7107CM44
- LCD ICL7106, LED lCL7107
PART NO.
RANGE (
TEMP.
0 to 70
0 to 70
0 to 70
0 to 70
0 to 70
0 to 70
0 to 70
0 to 70
o
C)
40 Ld PDIP
40 Ld PDIP (Note)
44 Ld MQFP
40 Ld PDIP
40 Ld PDIP
40 Ld PDIP
40 Ld PDIP (Note)
44 Ld MQFP
P-P
PACKAGE
E40.6
E40.6
Q44.10x10
E40.6
E40.6
E40.6
E40.6
Q44.10x10
PKG. NO.
ICL7106S, ICL7107S
1
ICL7106, ICL7107,
Description
The Intersil ICL7106 and ICL7107 are high performance, low
power, 3
ment decoders, display drivers, a reference, and a clock.
The ICL7106 is designed to interface with a liquid crystal dis-
play (LCD) and includes a multiplexed backplane drive; the
ICL7107 will directly drive an instrument size light emitting
diode (LED) display.
The ICL7106 and ICL7107 bring together a combination of
high accuracy, versatility, and true economy. It features auto-
zero to less than 10 V, zero drift of less than 1 V/
bias current of 10pA (Max), and rollover error of less than
one count. True differential inputs and reference are useful in
all systems, but give the designer an uncommon advantage
when measuring load cells, strain gauges and other bridge
type transducers. Finally, the true economy of single power
supply operation (ICL7106), enables a high performance
panel meter to be built with the addition of only 10 passive
components and a display.
LCD/LED Display, A/D Converters
1
/
2
digit A/D converters. Included are seven seg-
File Number
3
1
/
o
2
C, input
3082.2
Digit,

Related parts for ICL7106

ICL7106 Summary of contents

Page 1

... A/D converters. Included are seven seg- 2 ment decoders, display drivers, a reference, and a clock. The ICL7106 is designed to interface with a liquid crystal dis- play (LCD) and includes a multiplexed backplane drive; the ICL7107 will directly drive an instrument size light emitting diode (LED) display. The ICL7106 and ICL7107 bring together a combination of high accuracy, versatility, and true economy ...

Page 2

... ICL7106, ICL7107, ICL7106S, ICL7107S Pinouts ICL7106, ICL7107 (PDIP) TOP VIEW (1’ (10’ (100’ (1000) AB4 19 20 POL (MINUS TEST OSC 3 NC ...

Page 3

... ICL7106, ICL7107, ICL7106S, ICL7107S Absolute Maximum Ratings Supply Voltage ICL7106 15V ICL7107 GND ICL7107 GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-9V Analog Input Voltage (Either Input) (Note 1 Reference Input Voltage (Either Input Clock Input ICL7106 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TEST to V+ ICL7107 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GND to V+ Operating Conditions Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .0 CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “ ...

Page 4

... Sample Tested. Typical Applications and Test Circuits FIGURE 1. ICL7106 TEST CIRCUIT AND TYPICAL APPLICATION WITH LCD DISPLAY COMPONENTS SELECTED FOR 200mV FULL SCALE FIGURE 2. ICL7107 TEST CIRCUIT AND TYPICAL APPLICATION WITH LED DISPLAY COMPONENTS SELECTED FOR 200mV ...

Page 5

... Regulation lost when < 6. externally pulled down to (V+ to V-)/2, COM the V circuit will turn off. COM • ICL7106 POWER SUPPLY: SINGLE Digital supply is generated internally 4.5V GND • ICL7106 DISPLAY: LCD Type: Direct drive with digital logic supply amplitude. ...

Page 6

... ICL7106, ICL7107, ICL7106S, ICL7107S Detailed Description Analog Section Figure 3 shows the Analog Section for the ICL7106 and ICL7107. Each measurement cycle is divided into three phases. They are (1) auto-zero (A-Z), (2) signal integrate (INT) and (3) de-integrate (DE). Auto-Zero Phase During auto-zero three things happen. First, input high and low are disconnected from the pins and internally shorted to analog COMMON ...

Page 7

... Also the P-P FIGURE 4. USING AN EXTERNAL REFERENCE TEST The TEST pin serves two functions. On the ICL7106 it is coupled to the internally generated digital supply through a 500 resistor. Thus it can be used as the negative supply for externally generated segment drivers such as decimal points or any other presentation the user may want to include on the LCD display ...

Page 8

... THREE INVERTERS ONE INVERTER SHOWN FOR CLARITY OSC 1 Digital Section Figures 7 and 8 show the digital section for the ICL7106 and ICL7107, respectively. In the ICL7106, an internal digital ground is generated from a 6V Zener diode and a large P-Channel source follower. This supply is made stiff to absorb the relative large capacitive currents when the back plane (BP) voltage is switched ...

Page 9

... ONE INVERTER SHOWN FOR CLARITY OSC 1 System Timing Figure 9 shows the clocking arrangement used in the ICL7106 and ICL7107. Two basic clocking arrangements can be used: 1. Figure 9A. An external oscillator connected to pin 40. 2. Figure 9B. An R-C oscillator using all three pins. The oscillator frequency is divided by four before it clocks the decade counters ...

Page 10

... The integrating capacitor should be selected to give the maximum voltage swing that ensures tolerance buildup will not saturate the integrator swing (approximately. 0.3V from either supply). In the ICL7106 or the ICL7107, when the analog COMMON is used as a reference, a nominal +2V full- scale integrator swing is fine. For the ICL7107 with +5V supplies and analog COMMON tied to supply ground ...

Page 11

... ICL7106, ICL7107, ICL7106S, ICL7107S Typical Applications The ICL7106 and ICL7107 may be used in a wide variety of configurations. The circuits which follow show some of the possibilities, and serve to illustrate the exceptional versatility of these A/D converters. The following application notes contain very useful information on understanding and applying this part and are available from Intersil Corporation ...

Page 12

... BUFF 28 INT 27 0. DISPLAY BP/GND 21 FIGURE 15. ICL7106 AND ICL7107: RECOMMENDED COMPONENT VALUES FOR 2V FULL SCALE SET V REF = 100mV REF REF LO 10k 10k 1.2V (ICL8069) COMMON 0. Since low TC zeners have breakdown voltages ~ 6.8V, diode must be placed across the total supply (10V) ...

Page 13

... C. Calibration is achieved by placing the sensing transistor in ice water and adjusting the zeroing potentiometer for a 000.0 reading. The sensor should then be placed in boiling water and the scale-factor potentiometer adjusted for a 100.0 reading. FIGURE 18. ICL7106 USED AS A DIGITAL CENTIGRADE THERMOMETER OSC 1 40 OSC 2 ...

Page 14

... FIGURE 22. DISPLAY BUFFERING FOR INCREASED DRIVE CURRENT 10 F SCALE FACTOR ADJUST (V = 100mV FOR AC TO RMS) REF 22k 470k 1 F 10k 4. 100pF - (FOR OPTIMUM BANDWIDTH) FIGURE 21 CONVERTER WITH ICL7106 DM7407 130 ICL7107 130 130 14 CA3140 100k 1N914 2. 10k 1 F ...

Page 15

... ICL7106, ICL7107, ICL7106S, ICL7107S Dual-In-Line Plastic Packages (PDIP INDEX N/2 AREA -B- -A- D BASE PLANE -C- SEATING PLANE 0.010 (0.25 NOTES: 1. Controlling Dimensions: INCH. In case of conflict between English and Metric dimensions, the inch dimensions control. 2. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1982. ...

Page 16

... ICL7106, ICL7107, ICL7106S, ICL7107S Metric Plastic Quad Flatpack Packages (MQFP/PQFP -D- - PIN 1 - -16 0.40 0.20 0.016 MIN 0.008 o 0 MIN -16 L All Intersil semiconductor products are manufactured, assembled and tested under ISO9000 quality systems certification. ...

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