RT9237CS Richtek Technology Corporation, RT9237CS Datasheet

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RT9237CS

Manufacturer Part Number
RT9237CS
Description
Multi-phase DC/DC controller for CPU core power supply
Manufacturer
Richtek Technology Corporation
Datasheet

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Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
RT9237CS
Manufacturer:
RICHTEK/立锜
Quantity:
20 000
General Description
The RT9237 is a multi-phase buck DC/DC controller
integrated with all control functions for high
performance processor VRM. The RT9237 drives 2,
3 or 4 buck switching stages operating in interleaved
phase
architecture provides high output current while
maintaining low power dissipation on power devices
and low stress on input and output capacitors. The
high equivalent operating frequency also reduces
the component dimension and the output voltage
ripple in load transient.
RT9237 regulates both easily set voltage and
current loops. Precise current sharing for power
stage is achieved by differential input current sense
and processing circuit. The settings of current
sense, droop tuning and over current protection are
independent to compensation circuit of voltage loop.
The feature greatly facilitates the flexibility of CPU
power supply design and tuning.
The RT9237 uses a 5-bit DAC of 1.1V to 1.85V
(25mV/step)
compensation to meet the strict VRM transient
requirement. The IC monitors the VCORE voltage
for PGOOD and over voltage protection. Soft start,
over current protection and programmable under
voltage lockout are also provided to assure the
safety of microprocessor and power system.
Applications
Ordering Information
RT9237
DS9237-00 January 2002
Power Supply for Server and Workstation
Power Supply for High Current Microprocessor
Multi-Phase DC/DC Controller for CPU Core Power Supply
set
Operating temperature range
output
Package Type
S : SOP-28
C: Commercial standard
automatically.
with
load
The
current
multi-phase
droop
Preliminary
Features
Pin Configurations
RT9237CS
(Plastic SOP-28)
Part Number
Multi-Phase Power Conversion with Automatic
Phase Selection
VRM 9.0 DAC Output with Active Droop
Compensation for Fast Load Transient
Precise
Differential Sense Input
Hiccup Mode Over Current Protection
Programmable Under Voltage Lockout and
Soft Start
High Ripple Frequency, (Channel Frequency
200KHz) Times Channel Number
Channel
COMP
VSEN
IRMP
IMAX
VID4
VID3
VID2
VID1
VID0
GND
DVD
ADJ
FB
SS
Current
Pin Configurations
10
11
12
13
14
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
TOP VIEW
www.richtek-ic.com.tw
Sharing
RT9237
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
VDD
PGOOD
PWM4
ISP4
ISP1
PWM1
PWM2
ISP2
ISP3
ISN2
ISN3
ISN4
PWM3
ISN1
with
1

Related parts for RT9237CS

RT9237CS Summary of contents

Page 1

... Differential Sense Input Hiccup Mode Over Current Protection Programmable Under Voltage Lockout and Soft Start High Ripple Frequency, (Channel Frequency 200KHz) Times Channel Number Pin Configurations Part Number RT9237CS (Plastic SOP-28) current droop RT9237 Channel Current Sharing Pin Configurations TOP VIEW ...

Page 2

RT9237 Absolute Maximum Ratings Supply Voltage Input, Output or I/O Voltage Ambient Temperature Range Operating Junction Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range Power Dissipation SOP-28 Package Thermal Resistance SOP-28, θ JA Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec.) ...

Page 3

Parameter Protection IMAX Voltage SS Current Over-Voltage Trip (VSEN/DACOUT) Power Good Upper Threshold (VSEN/DACOUT) Lower Threshold (VSEN/DACOUT) Function Block Diagram DVD Power On Reset VDD PGOOD 120% VDAC VID0 VID1 108% DAC VID2 VDAC VID3 VID4 92% VDAC VSEN ADJ ...

Page 4

RT9237 VID4 VID3 ...

Page 5

Typical Application Circuit DS9237-00 January 2002 Preliminary RT9237 www.richtek-ic.com.tw 5 ...

Page 6

RT9237 Functional Pin Description VID4, VID3, VID2, VID1 and VID0 ( Pin1,2,3,4,5) DAC voltage identification inputs for VRM9.0. These pins are TTL-compatible and internally pulled to VDD if left open. COMP (Pin 6) Output of the error amplifier and input ...

Page 7

Simplified Block Diagram Control Loops for a Two Phase Converter VDAC Droop ADJ Control EA FB GND COMP R LOAD Voltage loop DS9237-00 January 2002 Preliminary PWMCP Current Balance PWMCP Processor SS Control OUT PWM1 PWM Logic ...

Page 8

RT9237 Operation RT9237 is a multi-phase DC/DC controller that precisely regulates CPU core voltage and balances the current of different power channels. The converter consists of RT9237 and its companion MOSFET driver provide high quality CPU power and all protection ...

Page 9

I × L The sensing circuit gets cancel the voltage drop caused amplifier input bias current. I just before low side MOSFET turns off (See Fig.2). Therefore, × ...

Page 10

RT9237 3-Phase Converter and Components Function Grouping VID Compensation & Offset Droop Setting 12V Driver Power UVLO Ramp Setting OCP Setting Design Procedure Suggestion Voltage Loop setting a. Output filter pole and zero (Inductor, output capacitor value & ESR) b. ...

Page 11

Design Example Three phase converter V CORE load current = 60Amp, droop voltage at full load = 120mV, OCP trip point for each power stage = 30Amp (at Sample/Hold), low side MOSFET R = 6mΩ at room temperature ...

Page 12

RT9237 Layout Guide Layout Guide Place the high-power switching components first, and separate them from sensitive nodes. 1. Most critical path: the current sense circuit is the most sensitive part of the converter. The current sense resistors tied to ISP1,2,3,4 ...

Page 13

Next to IC Pin(s) +12V C BP PVCC VCC C RT9600 PHASE C Locate near Transistor DS9237-00 January 2002 Preliminary +12V or +5V Use Individual Metal Runs for Each Channel to help Isolate BOOT Output Stages CORE ...

Page 14

RT9237 Package Information C Symbol www.richtek-ic.com.tw 14 Preliminary Dimensions In Millimeters Min Max 17.704 18.110 7.391 7.595 2.362 2.642 0.330 0.508 1.194 1.346 0.229 0.330 0.102 ...

Page 15

RICHTEK TECHNOLOGY CORP. Headquarter 6F, No. 35, Hsintai Road, Chupei City Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C. Tel: (8863)5510047 Fax: (8863)5537749 DS9237-00 January 2002 Preliminary RICHTEK TECHNOLOGY CORP. Taipei Office (Marketing) 8F-1, No. 137, Lane 235, Paochiao Road, Hsintien City Taipei County, Taiwan, ...

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