WM8716 Wolfson Microelectronics Ltd., WM8716 Datasheet

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WM8716

Manufacturer Part Number
WM8716
Description
Manufacturer
Wolfson Microelectronics Ltd.
Datasheet

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DESCRIPTION
The WM8716 is a high performance stereo DAC designed
for audio applications such as CD, DVD, home theatre
systems, set top boxes and digital TV. The WM8716
supports data input word lengths from 16 to 24-bits and
sampling rates up to 192kHz. The WM8716 consists of a
serial interface port, digital interpolation filter, multi-bit sigma
delta modulator and stereo DAC in a small 28-pin SSOP
package. The WM8716 also includes a digitally controllable
mute and attenuator function on each channel.
The internal digital filter has two selectable roll-off
characteristics. A sharp or slow roll-off can be selected
dependent on application requirements. Additionally, the
internal digital filter can be by-passed and the WM8716
used with an external digital filter.
The WM8716 supports two connection schemes for audio
DAC control. The SPI-compatible serial control port
provides access to a wide range of features including on-
chip mute, attenuation and phase reversal. A hardware
controllable interface is also available.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
WOLFSON MICROELECTRONICS LTD
Lutton Court, Bernard Terrace, Edinburgh, EH8 9NX, UK
Tel: +44 (0) 131 667 9386
Fax: +44 (0) 131 667 5176
Email: sales@wolfson.co.uk
www.wolfsonmicro.com
BCKIN (3)
LRCIN (1)
DIN (2)
MODE
(24)
INTERFACE
ML/I2S
SERIAL
(28)
MC/DM1
(27)
CLKO
CRYSTAL/OSC
(4)
ATTEN
ATTEN
MD/DM0
MUTE/
MUTE/
XTI
(5)
(26)
CONTROL INTERFACE
XTO
(6)
DIFFHW
High Performance 24-bit, 192kHz Stereo DAC
(17)
FILTERS
DIGITAL
MUTEB
(25)
CSBIWO
MUX
MUX
(23)
AVDD
(15)
FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
RSTB
(22)
DVDD
112dB SNR (‘A’ weighted @ 48kHz), THD: -97dB @
-1dB FS
Sampling frequency: 8kHz to 192kHz
Selectable digital filter roll-off
Optional interface to industry standard external filters
Differential mono mode
Input data word: 16 to 24-bit
Hardware or SPI compatible serial port control modes:
Compatible upgrade to PCM1716
CD, DVD audio
Home theatre systems
Set top boxes
Digital TV
MODULATOR
MODULATOR
(8)
SIGMA
DELTA
SIGMA
DELTA
ZERO
(21)
Hardware mode: mute, de-emphasis, audio format
control
Serial mode: mute, de-emphasis, attenuation (256
steps), phase reversal
MODE8X
(12)
AVDDL.
Production Data Datasheets contain final
specifications current on publication date.
AGNDR
Microelectronics’ Terms and Conditions.
Supply of products conforms to Wolfson
(10)
(20)
RIGHT
DAC
LEFT
DAC
Production Data, April 2001, Rev 3.1
(19)
AGNDL
AVDDR
(9)
2001 Wolfson Microelectronics Ltd
WM8716
AGND
FILTER
FILTER
PASS
PASS
LOW
LOW
(14)
(7)
DGND
WM8716
(11) VMIDR
(13) VOUTR
(16) VOUTL
(18) VMIDL
.

Related parts for WM8716

WM8716 Summary of contents

Page 1

... TV. The WM8716 supports data input word lengths from 16 to 24-bits and sampling rates up to 192kHz. The WM8716 consists of a serial interface port, digital interpolation filter, multi-bit sigma delta modulator and stereo DAC in a small 28-pin SSOP package ...

Page 2

... Analogue supply range Ground AGND, DGND Difference DGND to AGND Analogue supply current AVDD = 5V Digital supply current DVDD = 5V Analogue supply current AVDD = 3.3V Digital supply current DVDD = 3.3V WOLFSON MICROELECTRONICS LTD ORDERING INFORMATION DEVICE ML/I2S 28 MC/DM1 WM8716EDS 27 MD/DM0 26 MUTEB 25 24 MODE CSBIWO 23 RSTB 22 ZERO 21 AVDDL 20 AGNDL 19 ...

Page 3

... 2mA 2mA 2.6V min. IH MIN TYP MAX 105 112 -92 -97 105 112 0.4535fs 0.491fs 0.0012 -82 30/fs 0.274fs 0.459fs 0.001 -82 9/fs 195 -0.043 0.8 2.0 AVSS + 0.3V AVDD - 0.3V PD Rev 3.1 April 2001 WM8716 UNIT kHz ...

Page 4

... WM8716 TEST CONDITIONS AVDD, DVDD = 5V, AGND, DGND = 0V, T PARAMETER SYMBOL Analogue Output Levels Output level Minimum resistance load Maximum capacitance load Output DC level Gain mismatch channel to channel Reference Levels Potential divider resistance Voltage at VMIDL/VMIDR POR POR threshold LRCIN BCKIN DIN Figure 1 Audio Data Input Timing ...

Page 5

... MHH t MLH t MLS t CSML t MLCS MIN TYP MAX MLL MHH t t MLH MLS LSB t t CSML MLCS MIN TYP MAX 100 1SYSCLK 40 + 1SYSCLK Rev 3.1 April 2001 WM8716 UNIT ns ns UNIT ...

Page 6

... WM8716 PIN DESCRIPTION PIN NAME TYPE 1 LRCIN Digital input 2 DIN Digital input 3 BCKIN Digital input 4 CLKO Digital output 5 XTI Analogue input 6 XTO Analogue output 7 DGND Supply 8 DVDD Supply 9 AVDDR Supply 10 AGNDR Supply 11 VMIDR Analogue output 12 MODE8X Digital input 13 VOUTR Analogue output ...

Page 7

... This mode allows the use of alternative digital filters, such as the Pacific Microsonics PMD100 HDCD filter. In addition to the normal stereo operating mode the WM8716 may also be used in dual differential mode with either the left or right channel (selectable) being output differentially. Two WM8716s can then be used in parallel to implement a stereo channel, each supporting a single channel differentially ...

Page 8

... WM8716 AUDIO DATA INTERFACE Data may be input at a rate corresponding to the system clock having a rate of 256fs or 384fs or 512fs or 768fs, in which case an oversampling ratio of 128x is selected. Alternatively a rate of 128fs or 192fs may be used, in which case the first filter stage is bypassed and an oversampling ratio of 64x results ...

Page 9

... B23 B22 B21 (PIN 24) DATA DIN B23 B22 (PIN 2) B23 B22 (PIN 24) 1/8fs B20 B19 B23 B20 B19 B23 1/8fs B21 B20 B19 B21 B20 B19 WM8716 B22 B21 B20 B22 B21 B20 PD Rev 3.1 April 2001 9 ...

Page 10

... SOFTWARE CONTROL INTERFACE The WM8716 can be controlled using a 3-wire serial interface. MD/DM0 (pin 26) is used for the program data, MC/DM1 (pin 22) is used to clock in the program data and ML/I2S (pin 28) is use to latch in the program data. The 3-wire interface protocol is shown in Figure 6. CSB/IWO (pin 23) must be low when writing ...

Page 11

... Figure 6 Three-Wire Serial Interface REGISTER MAP WM8716 controls the special functions using 4 program registers, which are 16-bits long. These registers are all loaded through input pin MD/DM0. After the 16 data bits are clocked in, ML/I2S is used to latch in the data to the appropriate register. Table 5 shows the complete mapping of the 4 registers ...

Page 12

... WM8716 DAC OUTPUT ATTENUATION The level of attenuation for eight bit code X, is given by: 0 255) dB (mute), Bit 8 in register 0 (LDL) is used to control the loading of attenuation data in B[7:0]. When LDL is set to 0, attenuation data will be loaded into AL[7:0], but it will not affect the filter attenuation. LDR in register 1 has the same function for right channel attenuation. Only when LDL or LDR is set to ’ ...

Page 13

... Slow H REV L Normal H Inverted CKO L XTI H XTI/2 AUDIO INTERFACE 16-bit standard right justified 20-bit standard right justified 24-bit standard right justified 24-bit left justified (MSB first) 2 16-bit 24-bit 20-bit I S 20-bit left justified (MSB first) PD Rev 3.1 April 2001 WM8716 13 ...

Page 14

... Table 19. DIFF[1:0] B[4:5]) Table 19 Differential Output Modes Using these controls a pair of WM8716 devices may be used to build a ‘dual differential’ stereo implementation with higher performance and differential output. CLOCK LOSS DETECTOR DISABLE CDD (REG4, B6) Table 20 Clock Loss Detector Disable When the system clock is inactive for approximately 100 s, the clock loss detector circuit detects the loss of clock and the analogue circuitry is forced into a mute condition and the digital filters reset ...

Page 15

... Asserted when gain = 0 Asserted after 1024 zero input samples if IZD = 1 As MUTEB pin Asserted Asserted Asserted Asserted Asserted Asserted Asserted Asserted Asserted Asserted Signal Processing gain ramps between previous and new gain setting OPE FREQ_INVALID INIT PD Rev 3.1 April 2001 WM8716 ANMUTE 15 ...

Page 16

... WM8716 FILTER RESPONSES Figure 8 Digital Filter Response (Sharp Roll-off Mode) Figure 10 Digital Filter Response (Slow Roll-off Mode) 0 -20 -40 -60 -80 -100 -120 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 Frequency (Fs) Figure 12 Digital Filter Response 128fs Mode (192kHz Sample Rate) Normal Mode – Solid, Slow Mode – Dashed WOLFSON MICROELECTRONICS LTD ...

Page 17

... Production Data 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 -0.2 -0 Time (input samples) Figure 13 Impulse Response (Normal Roll-off, no De-emphasis) WOLFSON MICROELECTRONICS LTD 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 -0.2 -0 Figure 14 Impulse Response (Slow Roll-off, no De-emphasis) WM8716 Time (input samples) PD Rev 3.1 April 2001 60 17 ...

Page 18

... DVDD C 1 DGND Software I/F or Hardware Control Audio Serial Data I/F System Clock Input or Oscillator Input/Output NOTES: 1. AGND and DGND should be connected as close to the WM8716 as possible and C should be positioned as close to the WM8716 as possible Capacitor type used can have a big effect on device performance ...

Page 19

... AUDIO SERIAL BCKIN DATA SCKI Hardware Control NOTE: 1. MODE selects left/right data. High for right, Low for left. Figure 16 Example of 2 WM8716 Stereo DACs Configured in Hardware Differential Mode to Provide an Optimum Performance Stereo Output WOLFSON MICROELECTRONICS LTD RIGHT DAC DVDD 8 DVDD AVDD + ...

Page 20

... WM8716 SCKI Serial Interface Data LRCIN BCKIN DIN NOTES: 1. ML/I2S selects left or right justified inputs. 2. MD/DM0 selects LRCLK polarity. 3. CSBIWO selects 20 or 24-bit data. Figure 17 Example of WM8716 in MODE8X Operation WOLFSON MICROELECTRONICS LTD +VDD PMD-100 XTI WCKO LRCI BCKO BCKI DOL DIN ...

Page 21

... C. BODY DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSION, NOT TO EXCEED 0.20MM. D. MEETS JEDEC.95 MO-150, VARIATION = AH. REFER TO THIS SPECIFICATION FOR FURTHER DETAILS. WOLFSON MICROELECTRONICS LTD -C- 0.10 C SEATING PLANE (mm) NOM MAX ----- 2.0 ----- ----- 1.75 1.85 ----- 0.38 ----- 0.25 10.20 10.50 7.80 8.20 5.30 5.60 0.75 0. WM8716 DM007.C GAUGE PLANE 0. Rev 3.1 April 2001 21 ...

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