AD8432 Analog Devices, AD8432 Datasheet

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AD8432

Manufacturer Part Number
AD8432
Description
Dual-Channel Ultralow Noise Amplifier with Selectable Gain and Input Impedance
Manufacturer
Analog Devices
Datasheet

Specifications of AD8432

Vcc-vee
4.5V to 5.5V
Isy Per Amplifier
12mA
Packages
CSP
-3db Bandwidth
200MHz
Slew Rate
170V/µs
Vos
1mV
Ib
n/a
# Opamps Per Pkg
2
Input Noise (nv/rthz)
0.8nV/rtHz

Available stocks

Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
AD8432ACPZ-WP
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc
Quantity:
135
Part Number:
AD8432ACPZ-WP
Manufacturer:
NSC
Quantity:
357
FEATURES
Low noise
High speed
Selectable gain
Active input impedance matching
Integrated input clamp diodes
Single-ended input, differential output
Supply range: 4.5 V to 5.5 V
Low power: 60 mW/channel
APPLICATIONS
CW Doppler ultrasound front ends
Low noise preamplification
Predriver for I/Q demodulators and phase shifters
Wideband analog-to-digital drivers
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD8432 is a dual-channel, low power, ultralow noise
amplifier with selectable gain and active impedance matching.
Each channel has a single-ended input, differential output, and
integrated input clamps. By pin strapping the gain setting pins, four
accurate gains of G = 12.04 dB, 18.06 dB, 21.58 dB, and 24.08 dB
(×4, ×8, ×12, and ×16, respectively) are possible. A bandwidth of
200 MHz at G = 12.04 dB makes this amplifier well suited for many
high speed applications.
The exceptional noise performance of the AD8432 is made
possible by the active impedance matching. Using a feedback
network, the input impedance of the amplifiers can be adjusted
to match the signal source impedance without compromising
the noise performance. Impedance matching and low noise in
the AD8432 allow designers to create wider dynamic range
systems that are able to detect even very low level signals.
Rev. B
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Input voltage noise: 0.85 nV/√Hz
Current noise: 2.0 pA/√Hz
200 MHz bandwidth (G = 12.04 dB)
295 V/µs slew rate
G = 12.04 dB (×4)
G = 18.06 dB (×8)
G = 21.58 dB (×12)
G = 24.08 dB (×16)
Dual-Channel Ultralow Noise Amplifier with
Selectable Gain and Input Impedance
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.461.3113
The AD8432 achieves 0.85 nV/√Hz input-referred voltage noise for
a gain of 12.04 dB. The AD8432’s ultralow noise, low distortion,
gain accuracy, and channel-to-channel matching are ideal for
high performance ultrasound systems and for processing I/Q
demodulator signals.
The AD8432 operates on a single supply of 5 V at 24 mA. It is
available in a 4 mm × 4 mm, 24-lead LFSCP. The LFCSP features
an exposed paddle that provides a low thermal resistance path to
the PCB, which enables more efficient heat transfer and increases
reliability. The operating temperature range is −40°C to +85°C.
INH1
IND1
INH2
IND2
INL1
INL2
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
ENB
©2009-2011 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
VPS1
BIAS
Figure 1.
LNA1
LNA2
VPS2
AD8432
COMM
AD8432
www.analog.com
OPH1
OPL1
GMH1
GOH1
GOL1
GML1
OPH2
OPL2
GMH2
GOH2
GOL2
GML2

Related parts for AD8432

AD8432 Summary of contents

Page 1

... I/Q demodulator signals. The AD8432 operates on a single supply mA available × 4 mm, 24-lead LFSCP. The LFCSP features an exposed paddle that provides a low thermal resistance path to the PCB, which enables more efficient heat transfer and increases reliability. The operating temperature range is − ...

Page 2

... AD8432 TABLE OF CONTENTS Features .............................................................................................. 1 Applications ....................................................................................... 1 Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1 General Description ......................................................................... 1 Revision History ............................................................................... 2 Specifications ..................................................................................... 3 Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................ 5 Thermal Resistance ...................................................................... 5 Maximum Power Dissipation ..................................................... 5 ESD Caution .................................................................................. 5 Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions ............................. 6 Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 7 Test Circuits ..................................................................................... 16 Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 18 Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) ..................................................... 18 REVISION HISTORY 3/11— ...

Page 3

... AD8432 Unit MHz MHz MHz MHz MHz V/µs V/µs ns nV/√Hz pA/√ nV/√Hz nV/√Hz nV/√Hz nV/√Hz dBc dBc dBc dBc dBc ...

Page 4

... AD8432 Parameter Two-Tone IMD3 Distortion 10 MHz 1 MHz Input 1dB Compression Point Output Third-Order Intercept 1 MHz 10 MHz 1 MHz 10 MHz Crosstalk DC PERFORMANCE Input Offset Voltage Input Offset Voltage Drift INPUT CHARACTERISTICS Input Voltage Range Input Resistance Input Capacitance Input Common-Mode Voltage OUTPUT CHARACTERISTCS ...

Page 5

... LFCSP 57.9 11.2 1 4-layer JEDEC board (2S2P). MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION The maximum safe power dissipation for the AD8432 is limited Rating by the associated rise in junction temperature (T approximately 150°C, which is the glass transition temperature, 5.5 V the properties of the plastic change. Even temporarily exceeding VPS ...

Page 6

... Gain Setting Pin for LNA1. 21 GOH1 Gain Setting Pin for LNA1. 22 OPH1 Noninverting Output of LNA1. 23 VPS1 5 V Supply. 24 ENB Enable. EPAD Exposed pad must be connected to ground. AD8432 TOP VIEW (Not to Scale) NOTES 1. EXPOSED PAD MUST BE CONNECTED TO GROUND. Figure 2. Pin Configuration Rev Page ...

Page 7

... 100Ω 50Ω IN – 100 FREQUENCY (MHz) Figure 7. Small Signal Frequency Response vs –6 – 24.08dB G = 21.58dB – 18.06dB G = 12.04dB – 100 FREQUENCY (MHz p-p, R OUT AD8432 21. 24. Ω IN ...

Page 8

... AD8432 –6 – 24.08dB G = 21.58dB – 18.06dB G = 12.04dB – FREQUENCY (MHz) Figure 9. Differential Gain vs. Frequency 24.08dB G = 21.58dB 18.06dB G = 12.04dB 45 0.1 1 FREQUENCY (MHz) Figure 10. Input Impedance R vs. Frequency, 50 Ω Active Termination IN 115 ...

Page 9

... Figure 19. Output Voltage Noise vs. Temperature S 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0 24.08dB 0 21.58dB G = 18.06dB G = 12.04dB 0 1k 0.01 0.1 ) Figure 20. Input Voltage Noise vs. Frequency S Rev Page AD8432 – TEMPERATURE (° 24.08dB G = 21.58dB G = 18.06dB G = 12.04dB – TEMPERATURE (° 100 FREQUENCY (MHz) ...

Page 10

... AD8432 0.01 0.1 1 FREQUENCY (MHz) Figure 21. Output Voltage Noise vs. Frequency 0 LOW TONE HIGH TONE –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70 –80 –90 –100 1 10 FREQUENCY (MHz) Figure 22. IMD3 vs. Frequency 24.08dB G = 12.04dB ...

Page 11

... Figure 32. Harmonic Distortion at 10 MHz vs. Resistive Load (R L Rev Page AD8432 HD2, 10MHz, 2V p-p HD2, 10MHz, 1V p-p HD3, 10MHz, 2V p-p HD3, 10MHz, 1V p-p 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 R (Ω 12.04 dB HD2, 1MHz, 1V p-p ...

Page 12

... AD8432 –60 –65 –70 –75 –80 –85 –90 –95 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 R (Ω) L Figure 33. Harmonic Distortion at 1 MHz vs. Resistive Load ( 24.08 dB –50 –60 –70 –80 –90 –100 GAIN (V/V) Figure 34. Harmonic Distortion at 10 MHz vs. Gain – ...

Page 13

... Figure 42. Small Signal Transient Response vs. Capacitive Load (C IN Figure 43. Small Signal Transient Response vs. Resistive Load ( 15pF 10pF 5pF L ), Figure 44. Small Signal Transient Response vs. Resistive Load (R L Rev Page AD8432 C = 5pF 10pF 15pF 20pF 30pF L ...

Page 14

... AD8432 G = 18.06dB G = 12.04dB G = 21.58dB G = 24.08dB 10ns/DIV Figure 45. Small Signal Transient Response vs. Gain 24.08dB G = 21.58dB G = 18.06dB G = 12.04dB 10ns/DIV Figure 46. Large Signal Transient Response vs. Gain, V 10ns/DIV Figure 47. Large Signal Transient Response vs. Capacitive Load ( 12. 200 mV p-p Figure 48. Large Signal Transient Response vs. Capacitive Load (C ...

Page 15

... OUT 1 50mV/DIV 2 100 1 500mV/DIV 100 Rev Page –40 – TEMPERATURE (°C) ENB 5V/DIV OUTPUT TIME (100µs/DIV) Figure 55. Small Signal Enable Response ENB 5V/DIV OUTPUT TIME (100µs/DIV) Figure 56. Large Signal Enable Response AD8432 80 100 ...

Page 16

... INH OPL INL OPH AD8432 0.1µF 499Ω LNA1 0.1µF Figure 59. Frequency Response Measurements 0.1µF INH OPL 1kΩ INL OPH AD8432 AD8129 1kΩ 0.1µF LNA1 Figure 60. Voltage Noise Measurements Rev Page SPECTRUM DUAL FILTER ANALZYER HP 475Ω LP 56.2Ω AD8130 1.7MHz 50Ω ...

Page 17

... LNA1 499Ω 0.1µF 0.1µF OPL 0.1µF OPH 499Ω 5pF AD8432 LNA1 0.1µF NETWORK ANALYZER 0.1µF 50Ω OPL 0.1µF OPH 499Ω SPECTRUM ANALYZER +IN 50Ω 1kΩ OUT –IN AD8129 1kΩ AD8432 OSCILLOSCOPE CH1 5pF ...

Page 18

... The inputs must be ac-coupled through a series capacitor to maintain the dc bias level of the inputs. Likewise, the AD8432 outputs have a dc bias voltage of 2 coupling capacitor in series with each single-ended output is recommended to prevent improper loading of the outputs. The AD8432 inputs have a dc bias voltage of 3 ...

Page 19

... ACTIVE INPUT RESISTANCE MATCHING The AD8432 reduces noise and optimizes signal power transfer by using active input termination to perform signal source resistance matching. The primary purpose of input impedance matching is to optimize the input signal power transfer. With resistive termination, the ...

Page 20

... Rev Page accordingly. The R and C network presents series with ∞) is 200 MHz. The AD8432 FB (Ω), R (Ω), 1% Standard Value FB 150 226 301 619 3.57 k 250 511 357 715 453 909 (see FB Actual R (Ω), ...

Page 21

... TYPICAL SETUP The internal bias circuitry of the AD8432 sets the input bias voltage at 3.25 V and the output bias voltage at 2 important to ac couple the inputs through a capacitor to maintain the internal dc bias levels ...

Page 22

... AD8432 Table 7. External Component Selections for Common Input Impedance R (Ω) Gain (dB 100 200 Unterminated Ω Unterminated Ω (Ω) C (pF 150 ...

Page 23

... INL2 GML2 0.1µ 12dB Figure 71. Schematic of the AD8432 (G = 12.04 dB) and AD8339 Application for Ultrasound Beamforming 4LOP and 4LON pins of the AD8339, has a frequency 4× that of the RF inputs. The AD8339 downconverts the RF signals, generates quadrature, and phase-shifts the resultant I and Q or the quad AD8339 signals ...

Page 24

... INL1 0.1µ Figure 72. AD8432 Differential-to-Single-Ended Conversion Using the AD8129/AD8130 with Unity Gain A transformer or balun can also be used to convert the differential output of the AD8432 to a single-ended output. Transformers have lower distortion; however, care must be taken to properly match the impedance of the transformer. The test circuit for ...

Page 25

... EVALUATION BOARD Figure 73 shows the AD8432 evaluation board, and the schematic diagram is shown in Figure 74. Using the board is a convenient and fast way to verify system design and assess the performance of the AD8432 under user-specific operating conditions. The board provides access to all LNA inputs, outputs, and gain setting pins ...

Page 26

... AD8432 SCHEMATIC GML1 19 12 GML2 20 11 GMH1 GMH2 10 GOH1 21 GOH2 OPH1 22 9 OPH2 VPS1 23 8 VPS2 7 ENB 24 IND2 Figure 74. Schematic Rev Page 08341-042 ...

Page 27

... POWER SUPPLY The AD8432 should be powered by a single 5 V supply connected to the VPOS terminal. Separate supplies can be used for VPS1, VPS2, and ENB, or they can all be tied to VPOS by shorting the W3 and W4 headers and the S1 switch. Ferrite beads and decoupling capacitors are installed for isolation, protection, and power supply noise reduction ...

Page 28

... ORDERING GUIDE Model 1 Temperature Range AD8432ACPZ-R7 −40°C to +85°C AD8432ACPZ-RL −40°C to +85°C AD8432ACPZ-WP −40°C to +85°C AD8432-EVALZ RoHS Compliant Part. ©2009-2011 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. 4.10 0.30 4.00 SQ 0.25 3.90 ...

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