ADP5020 Analog Devices, ADP5020 Datasheet

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ADP5020

Manufacturer Part Number
ADP5020
Description
Power Management Unit for Imaging Modules
Manufacturer
Analog Devices
Datasheet
FEATURES
Input voltage range: 2.4 V to 5.5 V
Low standby current: 1 μA
Switching frequency: 3 MHz
I
Synchronous Buck 1 regulator: 600 mA
Synchronous Buck 2 regulator: 250 mA
Low dropout regulator (LDO): 150 mA
Internal compensation
Internal soft start
Thermal shutdown
20-lead 4 mm × 4 mm LFCSP
APPLICATIONS
Digital cameras, handsets
Mobile TVs
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADP5020 provides a highly integrated power solution that
includes all of the power circuits necessary for a digital imaging
module. It comprises two step-down dc-to-dc converters, one
LDO, and a power sequence controller. All dc-to-dc converters
integrate power pMOSFETs and nMOSFETs, making the system
simpler and more compact and reducing the cost. The ADP5020
has digitally programmed output voltages and buck converters
that can source up to 600 mA. A fixed frequency operation of
3 MHz enables the use of tiny inductors and capacitors. The buck
converters use a voltage mode, constant-frequency PWM control
scheme, and the synchronous rectification is implemented to
reduce the power loss. The Buck 1 regulator operates at up to
93% efficiency.
Rev. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
2
C interface
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.461.3113
The ADP5020 provides high performance, reduces component
count and size, and is lower in cost when compared to conven-
tional designs.
The ADP5020 runs on input voltage from 2.4 V to 5.5 V and
supports one-cell lithium-ion (Li+) batteries. The high perfor-
mance LDO maximizes noise suppression. The ADP5020 can be
activated via an I
During logic-controlled shutdown, the input is disconnected
from the output source, and the part draws 1 μA typical from
the input source. Other key features include undervoltage lockout
to prevent deep-battery discharge and soft start to prevent input
current overshoot at startup. The ADP5020 is available in a
20-lead LFCSP.
2.4V TO 5.5V
1.7V TO 3.6V
10kΩ 10kΩ
V
DD_IO
V
IN
10µF
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS CIRCUIT
Power Management Unit
1µF
0.1µF
2
C® interface or through a dedicated enable input.
for Imaging Modules
VDD1
VDD2
VDD3
VDDA
VDD_IO
SDA
SCL
XSHTDN
EN/GPIO
©2009 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
DGND
ADP5020
Figure 1.
AGND
PGND1
PGND2
VOUT1
VOUT1
VOUT2
VOUT3
SYNC
SW1
SW2
ADP5020
2.2µH
www.analog.com
EXT. FREQ
9.6/19.2MHz
1µF
2.2µH
10µF
2.5V TO 3.7V
1.1V TO 1.8V
1.8V TO 3.3V
4.7µF
V
V
V
OUT1
OUT3
OUT2

Related parts for ADP5020

ADP5020 Summary of contents

Page 1

... The ADP5020 provides high performance, reduces component count and size, and is lower in cost when compared to conven- tional designs. The ADP5020 runs on input voltage from 2 5.5 V and supports one-cell lithium-ion (Li+) batteries. The high perfor- mance LDO maximizes noise suppression. The ADP5020 can be ...

Page 2

... ADP5020 TABLE OF CONTENTS Features .............................................................................................. 1 Applications ....................................................................................... 1 Typical Applications Circuit ............................................................ 1 General Description ......................................................................... 1 Revision History ............................................................................... 2 Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 3 Specifications ..................................................................................... 4 Switching Specifications .............................................................. 5 DC-to-DC Conversion Specifications, Buck 1 Regulator ....... 5 DC-to-DC Conversion Specifications, Buck 2 Regulator ....... 6 VOUT3 Specifications, Low Dropout (LDO) Regulator ........ Timing Specifications ............................................................ 7 Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................ 8 Thermal Resistance ...................................................................... 8 ESD Caution ...

Page 3

... XSHTDN SCL SDA VDD_IO EN/GPIO SYNC THERMAL SHUTDOWN HOUSE- VDDA KEEPING VDD3 VDD2 VDD1 VDDA UVLO CONTROL LOGIC SEQUENCER DGND AGND Figure 2. Rev Page ADP5020 SW1 BUCK 1 VOUT1 VOUT1 PGND1 SW2 BUCK 2 VOUT2 PGND2 LDO VOUT3 BUCK1_EN BUCK2_EN LDO_EN ...

Page 4

... ADP5020 SPECIFICATIONS T = −40°C to +125° 3 DDx DD_IO Table 1. Parameter OPERATING RANGE VDDx Operating Voltage Range 1 Logic I/O Operating Voltage Range EN, SDA, SCL CHARACTERISTICS Low Level Input Voltage High Level Input Voltage INPUT LOGIC CURRENT XSHTDN, EN/GPIO Low Level Output Voltage ...

Page 5

... V 0.7 × V DD_IO 0 V DD_IO 0.5 1.0 V DD_IO 10 50 Min Typ Max 2.5 3.7 − LOAD −5 +4 0.2 0.15 600 4 6 175 250 250 400 0.8 1.2 1 1.4 0.7 1 1.3 ADP5020 Unit MHz MHz MHz MHz % V DD_IO μA Unit mΩ mΩ kΩ ...

Page 6

... ADP5020 DC-TO-DC CONVERSION SPECIFICATIONS, BUCK 2 REGULATOR Table 4. Parameter OUTPUT VOLTAGE 1 Adjustable Range Initial Accuracy Total Accuracy Load Regulation Line Regulation CURRENT Maximum Output Current Quiescent Current POWER Low-Side Power nMOSFET High-Side Power pMOSFET SWITCH CURRENT LIMIT MINIMUM ON TIME MAXIMUM DUTY CYCLE SOFT START TIME ...

Page 7

... Capacitive load for each bus line of the SCL signal) to bridge the undefined region of the SCL falling edge. IHMIN t FALL FALL RISE SU,DAT t t HIGH SU,STA Sr 2 Figure Interface Timing Diagram Rev Page BUF RISE HD,STA t SU,STO P S ADP5020 ...

Page 8

... Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. The ADP5020 can be damaged when the junction temperature (T ) limits are exceeded. Monitoring the ambient temperature J does not guarantee that T ...

Page 9

... Exposed pad should be connected to PGND1 and PGND2. 1 PGND2 2 VOUT2 PGND2 3 VDDA VOUT2 4 AGND VDDA 5 SYNC AGND SYNC Rev Page ADP5020 PIN 1 INDICATOR 1 15 VOUT1 2 14 VOUT1 ADP5020 13 3 VDD3 TOP VIEW 4 12 VOUT3 (Not to Scale EN/GPIO Figure 5. Pin Configuration (Top View command can program ...

Page 10

... ADP5020 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OUT1 OUT2 OUT3 3.5 3.3V 3.0V 3.0 2.8V 2.5V 2.5 2.0V 2.0 1.8V 1.5 1 LOAD CURRENT (mA) Figure 6. LDO Load Regulation LDO OUTPUT = 20mV/DIV I = 100mA/DIV LOAD TIME = 100µs/DIV LDO I LOAD Figure 7. LDO Load Transient 3.8 V (3.7V) 3.6 OUT7 3.4 V (3.3V) OUT6 3.2 V (3.0V) OUT4 3.0 2.8 V (2.8V) OUT2 2.6 V (2.5V) 2.4 OUT1 2 100 200 ...

Page 11

... BUCK 1 OUTPUT = 2V/DIV BUCK 2 OUTPUT = 1V/DIV TIME = 5ms/DIV BUCK 2 ENABLE BUCK 2 OUTPUT = 1V/DIV SW2 OUTPUT = 2V/DIV TIME = 500µs/DIV BUCK 2 SW2 Figure 16. Buck 2 Enable Startup BUCK 1 OUTPUT = 1V/DIV SW1 OUTPUT = 2V/DIV TIME = 500µs/DIV BUCK 1 SW1 Figure 17. Buck 1 Enable Startup ADP5020 ...

Page 12

... ADP5020 OUT1 OUT2 OUT3 LDO OUTPUT = 1V/DIV TIME = 50µs/DIV LDO Figure 18. LDO Startup SW1 BUCK 1 OUTPUT = 20mV/DIV SW1 = 5V/DIV TIME = 100ns/DIV BUCK 1 Figure 19. Buck 1 Switching Node Voltage and Output Ripple Voltage = 1 100 mA μF, C OUT ...

Page 13

... CURRENT LIMITING AND SHORT-CIRCUIT PROTECTION Both buck converters and the LDO have a current limit feature that allows the ADP5020 to protect itself and any external compo- nents during overload and short-circuit conditions. The upper switch pMOSFET turns off if peak current exceeds the limit. ...

Page 14

... ADP5020 CONTROL REGISTERS DEVICE ADDRESS Following a start condition, the bus master must send the address of the slave it is accessing. The slave address for the ADP5020 is shown in Table 10. The Bit 0 defines the operation to be per- Table 10. Slave Address Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 ADR6 ...

Page 15

... Sets the voltage output level of the LDO regulator. Preloads on power-up with values stored in fuses. Note that this value can be edited by the user in an application. 0000 = 1.8 V (default). 0001 = 1.9 V. 0010 = 2.0 V. 0011 = 2.1 V. 0100 = 2.2 V. 0101 = 2.3 V. 0110 = 2.4 V. 0111 = 2.5 V. 1000 = 2.6 V. 1001 = 2.7 V. 1010 = 2.8 V. 1011 = 2.9 V. 1100 = 3.0 V. 1101 = 3.1 V. 1110 = 3.2 V. 1111 = 3.3 V. Rev Page ADP5020 ...

Page 16

... ADP5020 Table 15. REG_CONTROL_STATUS Register, Address 0x03 Bit Bit Name Access Default 7 BK1_EN R BK2_EN R LDO_EN R EN_ALL R BK1_PGOOD BK2_PGOOD LDO_PGOOD FORCE_XS R/W 0 Table 16. OPERATIONAL_CONTROL Register, Address 0x04 Bit Bit Name Access Default 7 Reserved N/A N SYNC_9P6 R SYNC_19P2 ...

Page 17

... I C commands. Each regulator inside the ADP5020 is controlled by the sequencer block. The sequencer is factory programmed with a default turn-on sequence that determines the activation order of the regulators. The default activation order is listed as follows: 1 ...

Page 18

... ADP5020 Activation Waveforms VDDx V UVLOR POR INTERNAL POR SEQUENCER 2 REGISTERS I C BUS PROGRAMMING BUCK 1 LDO BUCK 2 XSHTDN VDDx POR INTERNAL POR SEQUENCER REGISTERS BUS PROGRAMMING BUCK 1 LDO BUCK 2 XSHTDN When activated through the EN pin, the sequencer is affected ...

Page 19

... Unused regulators can also be fuse programmed to be turned off during sequencing. <50µs t REG1 t REG2 t REG3 Figure 25. Activation and Power Failure Conditions LD0_EN BK2_EN FORCE_XS = Figure 26. Individual Activation Through I C Commands Rev Page ADP5020 V UVLOF t XSHTDN BK1_EN, FORCE_XS LDO_EN BK2_EN = 0 ...

Page 20

... ADP5020 The application processor, together with the regulator power good signal, controls the XSHTDN pin, as shown in Table 18. After a regulator is enabled and no failure condition is detected (power good = 1 in Bits[3:1] of the REG_CONTROL_STATUS register, Address 0x03), the level of the XSHTDN pin is con- trolled by Bit 0 (FORCE_XS) in the REG_CONTROL_STATUS register ...

Page 21

... Besides having the masking bits predefined through factory-programmed fuses (necessary only for operation with the EN signal), the ADP5020 provides three masking bits that are accessible through the I interface. These bits are located in the OPERATIONAL_ ...

Page 22

... L3 C8 where L3 = 250 nH, assuming that MHz and C8 = 100 nF. LC The inductor must be able to withstand the LDO load current, including the overload condition, which is limited to 400 mA. ADP5020 VBATT C1 10µF BUCK 1 (3) LDO Figure 28. Optional LDO Input Filter Rev Page ...

Page 23

... PGND1 VDD3 C6 1.0µF VDDA SW2 VOUT2 VDD_IO C5 PGND2 0.1µF VOUT3 SDA SCL SYNC EN/GPIO XSHTDN DGND AGND Figure 29. Schematic for Camera Module Applications Rev Page ADP5020 L1 2.2µH +VIS C1 10µF –VIS L2 2.2µH +V CORE C2 4.7µF –V CORE +VIO C3 1.0µF –VIO XSHTDN ...

Page 24

... ADP5020 PCB BOARD LAYOUT RECOMMENDATIONS • Place the input and output capacitors, C1, C2, C3, C4, and C5, as close as possible to the respective ADP5020 pin, and make the grounding connection to the ADP5020 ground pins as short as possible. • Connect C3, C5, and C6 to the analog ground, and connect C1, C2, and C4 to the power ground. • ...

Page 25

... Dimensions shown in millimeters Package Description 20-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_VQ] Evaluation Board Rev Page 2.65 EXPOSED 2.50 SQ PAD 2. 0.25 MIN FOR PROPER CONNECTION OF THE EXPOSED PAD, REFER TO THE PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS SECTION OF THIS DATA SHEET. Package Option CP-20-4 ADP5020 ...

Page 26

... ADP5020 NOTES Rev Page ...

Page 27

... NOTES Rev Page ADP5020 ...

Page 28

... ADP5020 NOTES ©2009 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. D07774-0-5/09(0) Rev Page ...

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