CM6800 Champion Microelectronic Corp., CM6800 Datasheet

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CM6800

Manufacturer Part Number
CM6800
Description
LOW START UP CURRENT PFC/PWM CONTROLLER COMBO
Manufacturer
Champion Microelectronic Corp.
Datasheet

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GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The CM6800/1 is a controller for power factor corrected,
switched mode power suppliers. Power Factor Correction
(PFC) allows the use of smaller, lower cost bulk capacitors,
reduces power line loading and stress on the switching
FETs, and results in a power supply that fully compiles with
IEC-1000-3-2 specifications. Intended as a BiCMOS
version of the industry-standard ML4824, CM6800/1
includes circuits for the implementation of leading edge,
average current, “boost” type power factor correction and a
trailing edge, pulse width modulator (PWM). Gate-driver
with 1A capabilities minimizes the need for external driver
circuits. Low power requirements improve efficiency and
reduce component costs.
An over-voltage comparator shuts down the PFC section in
the event of a sudden decrease in load. The PFC section
also includes peak current limiting and input voltage
brownout protection. The PWM section can be operated in
current or voltage mode, at up to 250kHz, and includes an
accurate 50% duty cycle limit to prevent transformer
saturation.
The only difference between CM6800 and CM6801 is that
CM6800 includes an additional folded-back current limit for
PWM section to provide short circuit protection function.
APPLICATIONS
2004/02/11
Desktop PC Power Supply
Internet Server Power Supply
IPC Power Supply
UPS
Battery Charger
DC Motor Power Supply
Monitor Power Supply
Telecom System Power Supply
Distributed Power
Rev. 1.6
Champion Microelectronic Corporation
L
OW
S
TART-
U
FEATURES
P
PIN CONFIGURATION
C
Patent Number #5,565,761, #5,747,977, #5,742,151,
#5,804,950, #5,798,635
Pin to pin compatible with ML4800 and FAN6800
Additional folded-back current limit for PWM section.
23V Bi-CMOS process
VIN OK guaranteed turn on PWM at 2.5V instead of 1.5V
Internally synchronized leading edge PFC and trailing edge
PWM in one IC
Slew rate enhanced transconductance error amplifier for
ultra-fast PFC response
Low start-up current (100
Low operating current (3.0mA type.)
Low total harmonic distortion, high PF
Reduces ripple current in the storage capacitor between the
PFC and PWM sections
Average current, continuous or discontinuous boost leading
edge PFC
VCC OVP Comparator, Low Power Detect Comparator
PWM configurable for current mode or voltage mode
operation
Current fed gain modulator for improved noise immunity
Brown-out control, over-voltage protection, UVLO, and soft
start, and Reference OK
URRENT
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
SOP-16 (S16) / PDIP-16 (P16)
PFC/PWM C
IEAO
I
I
V
SS
V
RAM P1
RAM P2
AC
SENSE
RMS
DC
Top View
µ
A typ.)
PW M OUT
PFC OUT
DC I
VEAO
V
GND
LIMIT
ONTROLLER
V
V
REF
CC
FB
CM6800/1
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
Page 1
C
OMBO

Related parts for CM6800

CM6800 Summary of contents

Page 1

... GENERAL DESCRIPTION The CM6800 controller for power factor corrected, switched mode power suppliers. Power Factor Correction (PFC) allows the use of smaller, lower cost bulk capacitors, reduces power line loading and stress on the switching FETs, and results in a power supply that fully compiles with IEC-1000-3-2 specifications ...

Page 2

... Buffered output for the internal 7.5V reference REF 15 V PFC transconductance voltage error amplifier input FB PFC transconductance voltage error amplifier output 16 VEAO 2004/02/11 Rev. 1 TART- P URRENT Description Champion Microelectronic Corporation CM6800/1 PFC/PWM C ONTROLLER Operating Voltage Min. Typ. Max 1.2 3.9 ...

Page 3

... BLOCK DIAGRAM (CM6800) 16 VEAO - 0.3V + LOW POWER DETECT VFB GMv 15 - 3.5K . 2.5V + IAC 2 GAIN VRMS MODULATOR 4 ISENSE 3 RAMP1 7 350 RAMP2 8 SW SPST PWM CMP - 1.5V + VDC 6 Vcc 20uA 350 SPST SW SPST SW SPST VREF DC ILIMIT 9 2004/02/11 Rev. 1 TART- P URRENT 1 IEAO VCC OVP VCC + 17 ...

Page 4

... VCC UVLO Package 16-Pin PDIP (P16) 16-Pin Wide SOP (S16) 16-Pin PDIP (P16) 16-Pin Wide SOP (S16) 16-Pin PDIP (P16) 16-Pin Wide SOP (S16) 16-Pin PDIP (P16) 16-Pin Wide SOP (S16) CM6800/1 C OMBO VCC VREF 14 POWER FACTOR CORRECTOR VCC MPPFC PFC OUT ...

Page 5

... CC Current Error Amplifier ( VEAO = 3.75V NONINV INV Champion Microelectronic Corporation CM6800/1 PFC/PWM C ONTROLLER Min. Max 4.5 -5 0.7 VCC + 0.3 VCC + 0.3 VCC + 0 1.5 150 -65 150 -40 125 260 80 105 CM6800/1 Min. Typ 2.45 2.5 -1.0 -0.05 5.8 6.0 0 -15 4.0 4.25 1.0 C OMBO Units V ...

Page 6

... 3.3V RMS µ 100 A AC µ 250 1.1V RMS Oscillator T = 25℃ A 11V < V < 16.5V CC Line, Temp V = 0V, V RAMP2 RAMP1 Champion Microelectronic Corporation CM6800/1 PFC/PWM C ONTROLLER CM6800/1 Min. Typ. - 2.70 2.77 230 0.2 0.3 17.5 17.9 1.40 1.5 2.65 2. GND FB 0.4 0.5 -1.10 -1.00 20 100 250 0.95 1.0 250 2 ...

Page 7

... OUT C = 1000pF L Supply V = 12V 14V CM6800/1 CM6800/1 pin – (VEAO – 0.625)] ; VEAO OFFSET AC Champion Microelectronic Corporation CM6800/1 PFC/PWM C ONTROLLER CM6800/1 Min. Typ 1mA 7.4 7 0℃~70℃ -40℃~85℃ 0 0-44 0- 0.4 15 ...

Page 8

... Rev. 1 TART- P URRENT 3 ) Transconductance 4 Champion Microelectronic Corporation PFC/PWM C ONTROLLER 100 -500 0 ISENSE(m V) Current Error Amplifier (g ) Transconductance mi 2.2 2 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 VRMS (V) Gain − SENSE OFFSET = Gain I AC CM6800/1 C OMBO 500 4 4.5 5 Page 8 ...

Page 9

... PFC Section Gain Modulator Figure 1 shows a block diagram of the PFC section of the CM6800/1. The gain modulator is the heart of the PFC this circuit block which controls the response of the current loop to line voltage waveform and frequency, rms line voltage, and PFC output voltages. There are three inputs to the gain modulator ...

Page 10

... R 1.414)/(2 x 200) = 0.226 ohm. PFC OVP In the CM6800/1, PFC OVP comparator serves to protect the power circuit from being subjected to excessive voltages if the load should suddenly change. A resistor divider from the high voltage DC output of the PFC is fed to VFB. When the voltage on VFB exceeds 2 ...

Page 11

... The gain vs. input voltage of the CM6800/1’s voltage error amplifier, V specially shaped non-linearity such that under steady-state operating conditions the transconductance of the error amplifier local minimum. Rapid perturbation in line or ...

Page 12

... PFC switching frequency. Therefore, the boost inductor can be reduced 6 times without disturbing the stability. Therefore, the capacitor of the will be around 283nF. FILTER Champion Microelectronic Corporation CM6800/1 PFC/PWM C ONTROLLER and I S SENSE SENSE conditions, it will have a large voltage cross Rs which is the sensing resistor of the PFC boost converter ...

Page 13

... As in current mode operation, the voltage error amplifier is included in the PWM stage of the CM6800/1, as this function is generally performed on the output side of the PWM’s isolation boundary. To facilitate the design of optocoupler feedback circuitry, an offset has been built into the PWM’s RAMP2 input which allows V command a zero percent duty cycle for input voltages below 1 ...

Page 14

... CM6800/1 itself (5mA, max.) plus the current required by the two gate driver outputs. EXAMPLE: With a wanting voltage called, V and the CM6800/1 driving a total gate charge of 90nC at OK comparator at IN 100kHz (e.g. 1 IRF840 MOSFET and 2 IRF820 MOSFET), the gate driver current required is: ...

Page 15

... With such synchronized switching, the ripple voltage of the first stage is reduced. Calculation and evaluation have shown that the 120Hz component of the PFC’s output ripple voltage can be reduced by as much as 30% using this method. Champion Microelectronic Corporation CM6800/1 PFC/PWM C ONTROLLER Page 15 C OMBO ...

Page 16

... Q1 R26 Q2N2222 18k MUR1100 22 1N4148 Q2 C23 R23 R24 470p Q2N904 75 22 R25 10k VFB C55A C41 R58 C43 IEAO U2 CM6800/01/ VEAO IEAO VEAO 2 15 IAC VFB VREF 3 14 VREF I-SENSE VREF 4 13 VCC C54 VCC VRMS VCC C52 C53 ...

Page 17

... Q1 R26 Q2N2222 18k MUR1100 22 1N4148 Q2 C23 R23 R24 470p Q2N904 75 22 R25 10k VFB C55A C41 R58 C43 IEAO U2 CM6800/01/ VEAO IEAO VEAO 2 15 IAC VFB VREF 3 14 VREF I-SENSE VREF 4 13 VCC C54 VCC VRMS VCC C52 C53 ...

Page 18

... PACKAGE DIMENSION PIN 1 ID PIN 1 ID 2004/02/11 Rev. 1 TART- P URRENT 16-PIN PDIP (P16) 16-PIN SOP (S16), 0.300” Wide Body θ Champion Microelectronic Corporation CM6800/1 PFC/PWM C ONTROLLER θ Page 18 C OMBO ...

Page 19

... +886-3-567 9909 http://www.champion-micro.com 2004/02/11 Rev. 1 TART- P URRENT IMPORTANT NOTICE Sales & Marketing 11F, No. 306-3, Sec Tung Rd., Hsichih, Taipei Hsien 221 Taiwan, R.O. +886-2-8692 1591 +886-2-8692 1596 Champion Microelectronic Corporation CM6800/1 PFC/PWM C ONTROLLER Page 19 C OMBO ...

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