LMX2301 National Semiconductor Corporation, LMX2301 Datasheet

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LMX2301

Manufacturer Part Number
LMX2301
Description
Pllatinumtm 160 Mhz Frequency Synthesizer For Rf Personal Communications
Manufacturer
National Semiconductor Corporation
Datasheet

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Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
LMX2301TMD
Manufacturer:
NS/国半
Quantity:
20 000
Part Number:
LMX2301TMDX
Manufacturer:
NS/国半
Quantity:
20 000
Part Number:
LMX2301TMX
Manufacturer:
NS/国半
Quantity:
20 000
C 1996 National Semiconductor Corporation
LMX2301
PLLatinum
for RF Personal Communications
General Description
The LMX2301 is a high performance frequency synthesizer
designed for RF operation up to 160 MHz It is fabricated
using National’s ABiC IV BiCMOS process
LMX2301 which employs the digital phase lock loop tech-
nique combined with a high quality reference oscillator and
a loop filter provides the tuning voltage for the voltage con-
trolled oscillator to generate a very stable low noise local
oscillator signal
Serial data is transferred into the LMX2301 via a three line
MICROWIRE
age can range from 2 7V to 5 5V
The LMX2301 features very low current consumption typi-
cally 2 mA at 3V
The LMX2301 is available in a TSSOP 20-pin surface mount
plastic package
Block Diagram
TRI-STATE is a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation
MICROWIRE
TM
and PLLatinum
TM
interface (Data Enable Clock) Supply volt-
TM
are trademarks of National Semiconductor Corporation
TM
160 MHz Frequency Synthesizer
TL W 12458
Features
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Applications
Y
Y
Y
RF operation up to 160 MHz
2 7V to 5 5V operation
Low current consumption
I
Internal balanced low leakage charge pump
Small-outline plastic surface mount TSSOP
0 173 wide package
Analog Cellular telephone systems
(AMPS ETACS NMT)
Portable wireless communications
(PCS PCN cordless)
Other wireless communication systems
CC
e
RRD-B30M126 Printed in U S A
2 mA (typ) at V
CC
e
3V
PRELIMINARY
http
November 1996
www national com
TL W 12458 – 1

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LMX2301 Summary of contents

Page 1

... Serial data is transferred into the LMX2301 via a three line MICROWIRE interface (Data Enable Clock) Supply volt- TM ...

Page 2

... NC No connect http www national com LMX2301 20-Lead (0 173 Wide) Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TM) Order Number LMX2301TM or LMX2301TMX See NS Package Number MTC20 Description 2 input threshold and can be driven from open drain N-channel transistor and requires a pull-up ...

Page 3

Functional Block Diagram Note 1 The power down function is gated by the charge pump to prevent any unwanted frequency jumps Once the power down pin is brought low the part will go into power down mode when the charge ...

Page 4

Absolute Maximum Ratings If Military Aerospace specified devices are required please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office Distributors for availability and specifications Power Supply Voltage Voltage on Any Pin e b with GND ...

Page 5

Electrical Characteristics Symbol Parameter I Charge Pump Output Current D o -source -sink I Charge Pump TRI-STATE Current D o -Tri V High-Level Output Voltage OH V Low-Level Output Voltage OL V High-Level Output Voltage (OSC OH ...

Page 6

Functional Description The simplified block diagram below shows the 19-bit data register the 14-bit R Counter and the R15 Latch and the 11-bit N Counter (intermediate latches are not shown) The data stream is clocked (on the rising edge) into ...

Page 7

Functional Description (Continued) PROGRAMMABLE DIVIDER (N COUNTER) The N counter consists of the 11-bit programmable counter If the Control Bit (last bit shifted into the Data Register) is LOW data is transferred from the 19-bit shift register into an 11-bit ...

Page 8

Functional Description (Continued) SERIAL DATA INPUT TIMING Notes Parenthesis data indicates programmable reference divider data Data shifted into register on clock rising edge Data is shifted in MSB first Test Conditions The Serial Data Input Timing is tested using a ...

Page 9

Analog Switch The analog switch is useful for radio systems that utilize a frequency scanning mode and a narrow band mode The purpose of the analog switch is to decrease the loop filter time constant allowing the VCO to adjust ...

Page 10

Typical Application Example Operational Notes VCO is assumed AC coupled R increases impedance so that VCO output power is provided to the load rather than the PLL Typical values are 10X to 200X depending on the VCO power IN level ...

Page 11

Application Information LOOP FILTER DESIGN A block diagram of the basic phase locked loop is shown FIGURE 1 Basic Charge Pump Phase Locked Loop An example of a passive loop filter configuration including the transfer function of the loop filter ...

Page 12

Application Information (Continued) Therefore if we specify the loop bandwidth phase margin w Equations 1 through 6 allow us to calcu- p late the two time constants T1 and T2 as shown in equa- tions 7 and 8 A common ...

Page 13

... One possible architecture for an external charge pump cur- rent source is shown in Figure 9 The signals w the diagram correspond to the phase detector outputs of the LMX2301 frequency synthesizer These logic signals are converted into current pulses using the circuitry shown in Figure 9 to enable either charging or discharging of the ...

Page 14

... Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted 20-Lead (0 173 Wide) Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TM) For Tape and Reel Order Number LMX2301TMX (2500 Units per Reel) LIFE SUPPORT POLICY NATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT ...

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