MCP3906 Microchip Technology, MCP3906 Datasheet

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MCP3906

Manufacturer Part Number
MCP3906
Description
(MCP3905 / MCP3906) Energy-Metering ICs
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology
Datasheet

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Features
• Supplies active (real) power measurement for
• Supports the IEC 62053 International Energy
• Two multi-bit, Digital-to-Analog Converters
• 0.1% typical measurement error over 500:1
• 0.1% typical measurement error over 1000:1
• Programmable Gain Amplifier (PGA) for small-
• Ultra-low drift on-chip reference: 15 ppm/°C
• Direct drive for electromagnetic mechanical
• Low I
• Tamper output pin for negative power indication
• Industrial Temperature Range: -40°C to +85°C
• Supplies instantaneous active (real) power on
US Patents Pending
Functional Block Diagram
© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
single-phase, residential energy-metering
Metering Specification and legacy IEC 1036/
61036/687 Specifications
(DACs), second-order, 16-bit, Delta-Sigma
Analog-to-Digital Converters (ADCs)
dynamic range (MCP3905)
dynamic range (MCP3906)
signal inputs supports low-value shunt current
sensor
- 16:1 PGA - MCP3905
- 32:1 PGA - MCP3906
(typical)
counter and two-phase stepper motors
HF
REFIN/
Energy-Metering ICs with Active (Real) Power Pulse Output
OUT
CH0+
CH1+
CH0-
CH1-
OUT
DD
for meter calibration
of 4 mA (typical)
Reference
2.4V
G0 G1
+
+
PGA
Multi-level
Multi-level
ΔΣ ADC
ΔΣ ADC
16-bit
16-bit
HPF1
HPF1
HPF
Description
The MCP3905/06 devices are energy-metering ICs
designed to support the IEC 62053 International
Metering Standard Specification. They supply a
frequency output proportional to the average active
(real) power, as well as a higher-frequency output
proportional to the instantaneous power for meter
calibration. They include two 16-bit, delta-sigma ADCs
for a wide range of I
shunt (< 200 µOhms) meter designs. It includes an
ultra-low drift voltage reference with < 15 ppm/°C
through a specially designed band gap temperature
curve for the minimum gradient across the industrial
temperature range. A fixed-function DSP block is
on-chip for active (real) power calculation. Strong
output drive for mechanical counters are on-chip to
reduce field failures and mechanical counter sticking. A
no-load threshold block prevents any current creep
measurements. A Power-On Reset (POR) block
restricts
situations. These accurate energy-metering ICs with
high field reliability are available in the industry-
standard pinout.
Package Type
X
MCP3905/06
24-Pin SSOP
OSC1 OSC2
MCP3905A/MCP3906A
LPF1
Replacement Device:
meter
Obsolete Device
REFIN/OUT
POR
MCLR
performance
DV
CH0+
CH1+
AV
A
CH0-
CH1-
HPF
GND
F2
B
NC
DD
DD
F2
and I
F1
10
11
12
1
2
3
4
9
5
6
7
8
MAX
F0
conversion
HF
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
currents and/or small
E-to-F
during
OUT
F
F
HF
D
NEG
NC
OSC2
OSC1
G0
G1
F0
F1
F
OUT0
OUT1
DS21948E-page 1
GND
OUT1
OUT
MCLR
F
OUT0
low-voltage
NEG

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