AAT3685IWP-4.2-1-T1 Advanced Analog Technology, Inc., AAT3685IWP-4.2-1-T1 Datasheet

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AAT3685IWP-4.2-1-T1

Manufacturer Part Number
AAT3685IWP-4.2-1-T1
Description
Lithium-Ion/Polymer Battery Charger
Manufacturer
Advanced Analog Technology, Inc.
Datasheet
General Description
The AAT3685 BatteryManager™ is a highly inte-
grated single cell lithium-ion/polymer battery charg-
er IC designed to operate with USB port or line
adapter inputs. It requires the minimum number of
external components.
The AAT3685 precisely regulates battery charge volt-
age and current for 4.2V lithium-ion/polymer battery
cells. Regardless of the type of input power source
(USB or adapter), the AAT3685 can be programmed
for two separate constant current charge levels up to
1A. An optional Charge Reduction Loop is built in to
allow users to charge the battery with available cur-
rent from the charge supply, while keeping the port
voltage regulated.
Battery temperature and charge state are fully
monitored for fault conditions. In the event of an
over-voltage or over-temperature failure, the
device will automatically shut down, thus protecting
the charging device, control system, and the bat-
tery under charge. Status monitor output pins are
provided to indicate the battery charge status by
directly driving two external LEDs. A serial interface
output is available to report any one of 14 various
status states to a microcontroller.
The AAT3685 is available in a Pb-free, thermally-
enhanced, space-saving 12-pin 3x3mm TDFN
package and is rated over the -40°C to +85°C tem-
perature range.
Typical Application
3685.2006.10.1.3
Adapter or USB Input
Input Hi/Lo Select
Enable
R
SETH
R
SETL
ADP/USB
PWRSEL
SETH
SETL
STAT1
AAT3685
Lithium-Ion/Polymer Battery Charger
EN
STAT2
DATA
GND
CHR
BAT
Features
Applications
TS
Adapter or USB Charger
— Programmable up to 1A Max
4.0V to 5.5V Input Voltage Range
High Level of Integration With Internal:
— Charging Device
— Reverse Blocking Diode
— Current Sensing
Automatic Recharge Sequencing
Charge Reduction Loop
Battery Temperature Monitoring
Full Battery Charge Auto Turn-Off
Over-Voltage Protection
Emergency Thermal Protection
Power On Reset and Soft Start
Serial Interface Status Reporting
12-Pin 3x3mm TDFN Package
Cellular Telephones
Digital Still Cameras
Hand-Held PCs
MP3 Players
Personal Data Assistants (PDAs)
Other Lithium-Ion/Polymer Battery-Powered
Devices
C2
10μF
BatteryManager
BATT+
BATT-
TEMP
Serial Data
Battery Pack
AAT3685
1

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AAT3685IWP-4.2-1-T1 Summary of contents

Page 1

General Description The AAT3685 BatteryManager™ highly inte- grated single cell lithium-ion/polymer battery charg designed to operate with USB port or line adapter inputs. It requires the minimum number of external components. The AAT3685 precisely regulates battery ...

Page 2

Pin Descriptions Pin # Name Type 1 ADP/USB In 2 BAT In/Out 3 GND Ground 4 CHR In/Out In/Out 7 DATA In/Out 8 STAT2 Out 9 STAT1 Out 10 PWRSEL In 11 SETL In/Out 12 ...

Page 3

AAT3685 Feature Options Internal Pull-Up Product Resistor on EN Pin AAT3685 No AAT3685-1 Yes Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol Description V ADP/USB Input Voltage, <30ms, Duty Cycle <10 ADP/USB Input Voltage, Continuous P V BAT, PWRSEL, SETH, SETL, STAT1, ...

Page 4

Electrical Characteristics -25°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T ADP A Symbol Description Operation ADP/USB Input Voltage Range Under-Voltage Lockout V UVLO Under-Voltage Lockout Hysteresis I Operating Current OP I Sleep ...

Page 5

Electrical Characteristics -25°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T ADP A Symbol Description Logic Control / Protection V Input High Threshold PWRSEL(H) V Input Low Threshold PWRSEL(L) V Input High Threshold ...

Page 6

Typical Characteristics I vs. R FASTCHARGE SET 10000 1000 SETL 100 SETH (kΩ) SET Recharge Voltage vs. Temperature 4.140 4.130 4.120 4.110 4.100 4.090 4.080 4.070 4.060 4.050 4.040 -50 - Temperature (°C) Preconditioning ...

Page 7

Typical Characteristics Fast Charge Current vs. Temperature (SETH; SETH = 3.83kΩ Ω ) 1100 1080 1060 1040 1020 1000 980 960 940 920 900 -50 - Temperature (°C) Charging Current vs. Battery Voltage (SETL; SETL = 40.2kΩ Ω ...

Page 8

Typical Characteristics V vs. Supply Voltage IH EN Pin (Rising) 1.4 1.3 1.2 -40°C +25°C 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 +85°C 0.6 0.5 0.4 4.2 4.4 4.6 4.8 5 5.2 Supply Voltage (V) V vs. Supply Voltage IH PWRSEL (Rising) ...

Page 9

Typical Characteristics Temperature Sense Output Current vs. Temperature -50 - Temperature (° ° C) 3685.2006.10.1.3 Lithium-Ion/Polymer Battery Charger 50 75 100 AAT3685 9 ...

Page 10

Functional Block Diagram ADP/USB PWRSEL SETH SETL CHR STAT1 STAT2 DATA EN Functional Description The AAT3685 is a highly integrated single cell lithi- um-ion/polymer battery charger IC designed to operate from adapter or USB port V while requiring a minimum ...

Page 11

Charge Complete Voltage Regulated Current Constant Current Mode Voltage Threshold Trickle Charge and Termination Threshold Figure 1: Current vs. Voltage Profile During Charging Phases. Charging Operation The AAT3685 has four basic modes for the battery charge cycle and is powered ...

Page 12

System Operation Flow Chart Sleep Mode Conditions Monitor Yes Temperature Monitor No Yes Recharge Test Preconditioning Test V > V RCH BAT Current Phase Test Voltage Phase Test 12 Lithium-Ion/Polymer Battery Charger Switch On UVLO No Yes V > V ...

Page 13

Application Information USB System Power Charging The USB charge mode provides two programma- ble fast charge levels for each, SETH and SETL. The SETH or SETL modes may be exter- nally selected by the select pin (PWRSEL). ...

Page 14

Input Charge Inhibit and Resume The AAT3685 UVLO and power on reset feature will function when the input pin voltage level drops below the UVLO threshold. At this point, the charg- er will suspend charging and shut down. When power ...

Page 15

SETL 100 SETH (kΩ) SET Figure 3: I vs. R FASTCHARGE Protection Circuitry Over-Voltage Protection An over-voltage event is defined as a condition where the voltage on the BAT pin exceeds the maximum battery ...

Page 16

Event Description Charge Disabled or Low Supply Charge Enabled Without Battery Battery Charging Charge Completed Fault The LED anodes should be connected to V The LEDs should be biased with as little current as necessary to create reasonable illumination; there- ...

Page 17

N DATA Report Status 1 Chip Over-Temperature Shutdown 2 Battery Temperature Fault 3 Over-Voltage Turn Off 4 Not Used 5 Not Used 6 Not Used 7 Not Used 8 Not Used 9 Not Used 10 Not Used 11 Not Used ...

Page 18

Data Timing The system microcontroller should assert an active low data request pulse for minimum duration of 200ns; this is specified by T LO(DATA) the rising edge of the end of the data request pulse, Timing Diagram SQ SQ PULSE ...

Page 19

Where Ambient Temperature in Degrees Maximum Device Junction Temperature J Protected by the Thermal Limit Control P = Total Power Dissipation by the Device D θ = Package Thermal Resistance in °C/W JA Example: ...

Page 20

AAT3685 Evaluation Board Layout Figure 5: AAT3685 Evaluation Board Component Side Layout. 20 Lithium-Ion/Polymer Battery Charger Figure 6: AAT3685 Evaluation Board Solder Side Layout. AAT3685 3685.2006.10.1.3 ...

Page 21

AAT3685 Evaluation Board Schematic Diagram Mini-B GND ADP/USB 1 C2 TB1 10μF ADP/USB 1 GND 2 BAT GND 3 TB2 C1 10μF 3685.2006.10.1.3 Lithium-Ion/Polymer Battery Charger ON/OFF PWRSEL J1 J2 ...

Page 22

... Chicago Miniature CMD15-21VGC/TR8 Lamp J1, J2 HEADER2MM-3 Sullins R4 0603 Panasonic/ECG R5, R6, R9 0603 Panasonic/ECG R7 0603 Panasonic/ECG R8 0603 Panasonic/ECG SW1 SWITCH ITT Industries/ C&K Div. U1 TDFN33-12 AnalogicTech AAT3685 Part Number 6821-0-0001-00-00-08-0 277-1274-ND 277-1273-ND 490-1717-1-ND 6821-0-0001-00-00-08-0 P10KCFCT-ND P1.5KCGCT-ND P40.2KHTR-ND P8.06KHCT-ND CKN9012-ND AAT3685IWP 3685.2006.10.1.3 3685.2006.10.1.3 ...

Page 23

... Index Area (D/2 x E/2) Detail "B" 1.70 ± 0.05 Bottom View Option A: Option B: C0.30 (4x) max R0.30 (4x) max Chamfered corner Round corner Detail "A" AAT3685 Part Number (Tape and Reel) 2 AAT3685IWP-4.2-T1 AAT3685IWP-4.2-1-T1 0.3 ± 0.10 0.16 0.375 ± 0.125 0.075 ± 0.075 0.1 REF Pin 1 Indicator (optional) Detail "B" 23 ...

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