LTC1261 Linear Technology, LTC1261 Datasheet

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LTC1261

Manufacturer Part Number
LTC1261
Description
Switched Capacitor Regulated Voltage Inverter
Manufacturer
Linear Technology
Datasheet

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FEATURE
TYPICAL
1 F
A
5V
C1
PPLICATI
Regulated Negative Voltage from a
Single Positive Supply
Can Provide Regulated – 5V from a 3V Supply
REG Pin Indicates Output is in Regulation
Low Output Ripple: 5mV Typ
Supply Current: 600 A Typ
Shutdown Mode Drops Supply Current to 5 A
Up to 15mA Output Current
Adjustable or Fixed Output Voltages
Requires Only Three or Four External Capacitors
Available in SO-8 Packages
*OPTIONAL
GaAs FET Bias Generators
Negative Supply Generators
Battery-Powered Systems
Single Supply Applications
0.1 F
C2
APPLICATION
– 4V Generator with Power Valid
S
1
2
3
4
O
V
C1
C1
GND
CC
LTC1261-4
+
U
S
COMP
SHDN
REG
OUT
8
7
6
5
5V
U
10k
C3*
100pF
+
POWER VALID
C4
3.3 F
V
AT 10mA
LTC1261 • TA01
OUT
= –4V
Regulated Voltage Inverter
D
The LTC
designed to provide a regulated negative voltage from a
single positive supply. The LTC1261CS operates from a
single 3V to 8V supply and provides an adjustable output
voltage from –1.25V to – 8V. An on-chip resistor string
allows the LTC1261CS to be configured for output volt-
ages of – 3.5V, – 4V, – 4.5V or – 5V with no external
components. The LTC1261CS8 is optimized for applica-
tions which use a 5V or higher supply or which require
low output voltages. It requires a single external 0.1 F
capacitor and provides adjustable and fixed output voltage
options in 8-pin SO packages. The LTC1261CS requires
one or two external 0.1 F capacitors, depending on input
voltage. Both versions require additional external input
and output bypass capacitors. An optional compensation
capacitor at ADJ/COMP can be used to reduce the output
voltage ripple.
Each version of the LTC1261 will supply up to 12mA
output current with guaranteed output regulation of 5%.
The LTC1261 includes an open-drain REG output which
pulls low when the output is within 5% of the set value.
Output ripple is typically as low as 5mV. Quiescent current
is typically 600 A when operating and 5 A in shutdown.
The LTC1261 is available in a 14-pin narrow body SO
package and an 8-pin SO package.
POWER VALID
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
ESCRIPTIO
SHDN
OUT
Waveforms for – 4V Generator with Power Valid
– 4V
®
0V
5V
0V
5V
0V
1261 is a switched-capacitor voltage inverter
Switched Capacitor
U
0.2mS/DIV
LTC1261 • TAO2
LTC1261
1

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LTC1261 Summary of contents

Page 1

... Output ripple is typically as low as 5mV. Quiescent current is typically 600 A when operating and shutdown. The LTC1261 is available in a 14-pin narrow body SO package and an 8-pin SO package. , LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. ...

Page 2

... S8 PART MARKING S8 PACKAGE 8-LEAD PLASTIC SO 1261 *FOR FIXED VERSIONS 12614 = 150 C, = 150 C/W JA 126145 ORDER PART TOP VIEW NUMBER SHDN LTC1261CS 3 12 REG 4 11 OUT 5 10 ADJ ADJ PACKAGE 14-LEAD PLASTIC SO = 150 C, = 110 C unless otherwise specified. ...

Page 3

... With supplies higher than 5V, the output should never be set to exceed V Note 6: For output voltages below – 4.5V the LTC1261 may reach 50% duty cycle and fall out of regulation with heavy load or low input voltages. Beyond this point, the output will follow the input with no regulation. ...

Page 4

... TEMPERATURE (˚C) Tripler Mode ADJ 3 9 – ADJ LTC1261CS – –4V 5% OUT OUT GND 3 LTC1261 • TC02 7 LTC1261 • TPC03 = 3.3V 80 100 LTC1261 • TPC06 ...

Page 5

... The voltage at REG may exceed V pulled up to 12V above ground without damage. SHDN (Pin 13/Pin 8): Shutdown. When this pin is at ground the LTC1261 operates normally. An internal 5 A pull-down keeps SHDN low left floating. When SHDN is pulled high, the LTC1261 enters shutdown mode ...

Page 6

... LTC1261CS8 DOUBLER MODE THEORY OF OPERATION A block diagram of the LTC1261 is shown in Figure 2. The heart of the LTC1261 is the charge pump core shown in the dashed box. It generates a negative output voltage by first charging the flying capacitors between V ground. It then stacks the flying capacitors on top of each ...

Page 7

... REG output will stay low. LTC1261 OUT + C OUT 124k R * ADJ 226k R1* INTERNALLY 100k CONNECTED FOR R0* FIXED OUTPUT VOLTAGE PARTS 50k ADJ/COMP REG *LTC1261CS14 ONLY LTC1261 • F02 and 8mA with the drain can be pulled above V CC without 7 ...

Page 8

... U U APPLICATIONS INFORMATION OUTPUT RIPPLE Output ripple in the LTC1261 comes from two sources; voltage droop at the output capacitor between clocks and frequency response of the regulation loop. Voltage droop is easy to calculate. With a typical clock frequency of 550kHz, the charge on the output capacitor is refreshed once every 1 ...

Page 9

... Figure 4. Output Filter Cuts Ripple Below 3mV CAPACITOR SELECTION Capacitor Sizing The performance of the LTC1261 can be affected by the capacitors it is connected to. The LTC1261 requires by- pass capacitors to ground for both the V The input capacitor provides most of LTC1261’s supply current while it is charging the flying capacitors. This ...

Page 10

... As soon as the RC time constant approaches half of a clock period (the time the capacitors have to share charge at full duty cycle) the output current capability of the LTC1261 will begin to diminish. For 0.1 F flying capacitors, this gives a maximum total series resis- tance of: ...

Page 11

... ADJ and shorting out some of the internal resistors. If one of these combinations gives you the output voltage you want, by all means use it! The internal resistor values are the same for the fixed output versions of the LTC1261 as they are for the adjust- U TYPICAL APPLICATIONS V BAT 3 ...

Page 12

... OUT 4 5 3.3 F GND ADJ + P-CHANNEL POWER SWITCH 10k SHDN REG LTC1261-4 100 – C2 OUT GND COMP + 100pF GaAs TRANSMITTER LTC1261 • TA04 GaAs TRANSMITTER LTC1261 • TA05 – 4V BIAS GaAs 10 F TRANSMITTER + LTC1261 • TA06 ...

Page 13

... LTC1261 GaAs TRANSMITTER LTC1261 • TA07 – 5V Supply Generator 100pF + C1 ADJ 3 9 – ADJ LTC1261 – –5V 5% OUT AT 10mA GND 3 LTC1261 • TA09 V = –4V OUT at 10mA 3 LTC1261 • TA12 13 ...

Page 14

... LTC1261 U TYPICAL APPLICATIONS This circuit uses the LTC1261CS8 to generate a – 1.24V output at 20mA. Attached to this output is a 312 resistor to make the current/voltage conversion. 4mA through 312 generates 1.24V, giving a net 0V output. 20mA through 312 gives 6.24V across the resistor, giving a net 5V output ...

Page 15

... TYP 0.014 – 0.019 (0.355 – 0.483) LTC1261 0.150 – 0.157** (3.810 – 3.988 0.004 – 0.010 (0.101 – 0.254) 0.050 (1.270) TYP ...

Page 16

... COMMENTS GaAs FET Bias with Linear Regulator 1mV Ripple GaAs FET Bias 0.4V Dropout Voltage at 150mA, Low Noise, Switched Capacitor Regulated Voltage Inverter –0.5V BIAS 5.5% GaAs TRANSMITTER 3.3 F LTC1261 • TA08 1261fa LT/TP 0198 REV A 4K • PRINTED IN USA LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 1994 ...

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