LTC4075X Linear Technology, LTC4075X Datasheet

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LTC4075X

Manufacturer Part Number
LTC4075X
Description
Dual Input USB/AC Adapter Standalone Li-Ion Battery Chargers
Manufacturer
Linear Technology
Datasheet

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APPLICATIO S
FEATURES
TYPICAL APPLICATIO
ADAPTER
Charges Single-Cell Li-Ion Batteries from Wall
Adapter and USB Inputs
Automatic Input Power Detection and Selection
Charge Current Programmable up to 950mA from
Wall Adapter Input
No External MOSFET, Sense Resistor or Blocking
Diode Needed
Thermal Regulation Maximizes Charging Rate
Without Risk of Overheating*
Preset Charge Voltage with ±0.6% Accuracy
Programmable Charge Current Termination
18µA USB Suspend Current in Shutdown
Independent “Power Present” Status Outputs
Charge Status Output
Automatic Recharge
Available Without Trickle Charge (LTC4075X)
Available in a Thermally Enhanced, Low Profi le
(0.75mm) 10-Lead (3mm × 3mm) DFN Package
Cellular Telephones
Handheld Computers
Portable MP3 Players
Digital Cameras
WALL
PORT
USB
1µF
Dual Input Battery Charger for Single-Cell Li-Ion
1µF
2k
1%
U
1.24k
1%
DCIN
USBIN
IUSB
IDC
LTC4075
GND
ITERM
BAT
U
1%
2k
800mA (WALL)
500mA (USB)
+
4.2V
SINGLE CELL
Li-Ion BATTERY
4075 TA01
DESCRIPTIO
Adapter Standalone Li-Ion
The LTC
that are capable of charging a single-cell Li-Ion battery
from both wall adapter and USB inputs. The chargers can
detect power at the inputs and automatically select the
appropriate power source for charging.
No external sense resistor or blocking diode is required
for charging due to the internal MOSFET architecture.
Internal thermal feedback regulates the battery charge
current to maintain a constant die temperature during high
power operation or high ambient temperature conditions.
The fl oat voltage is fi xed at 4.2V and the charge current
is programmed with an external resistor. The LTC4075
terminates the charge cycle when the charge current drops
below the programmed termination threshold after the
fi nal fl oat voltage is reached. With power applied to both
inputs, the LTC4075/LTC4075X can be put into shutdown
mode reducing the DCIN supply current to 20µA, the USBIN
supply current to 10µA, and the battery drain current to
less than 2µA.
Other features include automatic recharge, undervoltage
lockout, charge status outputs, and “power present”
status outputs to indicate the presence of wall adapter
or USB power.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
*Protected by U.S. patents, including 6522118, 6700364
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
®
4075/LTC4075X are standalone linear chargers
Complete Charge Cycle (1100mAh Battery)
1000
–2.5
800
600
400
200
4.0
3.8
3.6
3.4
5.0
4.2
2.5
0
0
0
Dual Input USB/AC
LTC4075/LTC4075X
0.5
U
Battery Chargers
1.0
CONSTANT VOLTAGE
TIME (HR)
1.5
USBIN = 5V
T
R
R
2.0
www.DataSheet4U.com
A
IDC
IUSB
= 25°C
= 1.25k
= 2k
2.5
4075 TA01b
3.0
4075Xf
1

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LTC4075X Summary of contents

Page 1

... With power applied to both inputs, the LTC4075/LTC4075X can be put into shutdown mode reducing the DCIN supply current to 20µA, the USBIN supply current to 10µA, and the battery drain current to less than 2µ ...

Page 2

... R = 2.1k BAT TRIKL IUSB V Rising BAT Hysteresis From Low to High Hysteresis From Low to High Hysteresis www.DataSheet4U.com ORDER PART NUMBER 10 DCIN LTC4075EDD 9 BAT LTC4075XEDD 8 IDC 7 USBPWR 6 ENABLE DD PART MARKING LBSC LBRK MIN TYP MAX UNITS ● 4.3 8 ● 4.3 8 ● 250 800 µA ● ...

Page 3

... Note 5: Supply current includes IUSB and ITERM pin current (approximately 100µA each) but does not include any current delivered to the battery through the BAT pin. Note 6: This parameter is not applicable to the LTC4075X. Note 7: Guaranteed by long term current density limitations. www.DataSheet4U.com ...

Page 4

... LTC4075/LTC4075X W U TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS Regulated Output (Float) Voltage vs Charge Current 4. DCIN USBIN 4.24 4.22 4.20 4.18 4. 1.25k IDC IDC IUSB 4.14 4.12 4.10 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 CHARGE CURRENT (mA) 4075X G01 IUSB Pin Voltage vs Temperature (Constant-Current Mode) 1.008 1.006 1.004 1 ...

Page 5

... USBIN USBIN 4.3V USBIN 5 ENABLE = 0V 0 –50 – 100 TEMPERATURE (°C) 4075X G17 LTC4075/LTC4075X www.DataSheet4U.com Charge Current vs Battery Voltage 1000 LTC4075X 800 600 400 200 DCIN USBIN LTC4075 θ = 40°C 1.25k IDC 0 2.4 2.7 3.0 3.3 3.6 3.9 4.2 V (V) BAT 4075X G12 ...

Page 6

... LTC4075/LTC4075X W U TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS Undervoltage Lockout Threshold vs Temperature 4.30 4.25 DCIN UVLO 4.20 4.15 4.10 4.05 USBIN UVLO 4.00 3.95 3.90 –50 – TEMPERATURE (°C) Battery Drain Current vs Temperature 4.2V BAT (NOT CONNECTED) DCIN USBIN –1 –50 – TEMPERATURE (°C) 6 Recharge Threshold vs Temperature 4 ...

Page 7

... This should be bypassed with a 1μF capacitor. Exposed Pad (Pin 11): GND. The exposed backside of the package is ground and must be soldered to PC board ground for electrical connection and maximum heat transfer. LTC4075/LTC4075X IDC •1000 ...

Page 8

... LTC4075/LTC4075X W BLOCK DIAGRA DCIN 1mA MAX 7 USBPWR 10mA MAX 4 PWR 10mA MAX CHRG 5 LOGIC RECHRG TRICKLE TERM 6 ENABLE R ENABLE TERMINATION *TRICKLE CHARGE DISABLED ON THE LTC4075X 8 10 CC/CV REGULATOR + DC – 4.15V SOFT-START DCIN UVLO + – BAT + 4.1V RECHARGE – BAT DC_ENABLE – *TRICKLE CHARGER CONTROL CHARGE 2 ...

Page 9

... R Device powered from wall adapter source The charge termination current threshold (I set by the following equation: ⎯ P ⎯ W ⎯ LOW USBPWR: LOW = R ITERM No charging ⎯ P ⎯ W ⎯ Hi-Z USBPWR: LOW LTC4075/LTC4075X www.DataSheet4U.com ) are calculated using the CHRG V 1000 − CHRG DC R − ...

Page 10

... The LTC4075X does not include the trickle charge feature; it outputs full charge current to the battery when the BAT pin voltage is below 2.9V. The LTC4075X is useful in applications where the trickle charge current may be insuffi cient to supply the load during low battery voltage conditions ...

Page 11

... DCIN POWER APPLIED ENABLE ENABLE DRIVEN HIGH DRIVEN LOW USBIN POWER DCIN POWER REMOVED OR REMOVED DCIN POWER Figure 1. LTC4075 State Diagram of a Charge Cycle LTC4075/LTC4075X www.DataSheet4U.com TRICKLE CHARGE MODE* BAT < 2.9V 1/10th FULL CURRENT CHRG STATE: PULLDOWN BAT > 2.9V CHARGE 2.9V < BAT MODE FULL CURRENT ...

Page 12

... LTC4075/LTC4075X U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO Using a Single Charge Current Program Resistor The LTC4075 can program the wall adapter charge current and USB charge current independently using two program resistors, R and R . Figure 2 shows a charger circuit IDC IUSB that sets the wall adapter charge current to 800mA and the USB charge current to 500mA ...

Page 13

... LTC4075. Refer to Linear Technology Application Note 88, ° entitled “Ceramic Input Capacitors Can Cause Overvoltage 45 C Transients” for a detailed discussion of this problem. The ° long cable lengths of most wall adapters and USB cables LTC4075/LTC4075X www.DataSheet4U.com double sided 1oz copper board, the LTC4075 4075Xf 13 ...

Page 14

... LTC4075/LTC4075X U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO makes them especially susceptible to this problem. To bypass the USB pin and the wall adapter input, add a 1Ω resistor in series with a ceramic capacitor to lower the effective Q of the network and greatly reduce the ringing. A tantalum, OS-CON, or electrolytic capacitor can be used in place of the ceramic and resistor, as their higher ESR reduces the Q, thus reducing the voltage ringing ...

Page 15

... ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS 4. DIMENSIONS OF EXPOSED PAD ON BOTTOM OF PACKAGE DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH, IF PRESENT, SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.15mm ON ANY SIDE 5. EXPOSED PAD SHALL BE SOLDER PLATED 6. SHADED AREA IS ONLY A REFERENCE FOR PIN 1 LOCATION ON THE TOP AND BOTTOM OF PACKAGE LTC4075/LTC4075X www.DataSheet4U.com R = 0.115 0.38 ± 0.10 TYP 6 10 3.00 ± ...

Page 16

... LTC4075/LTC4075X U TYPICAL APPLICATIO WALL ADAPTER USB POWER RELATED PARTS PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION LTC3455 Dual DC/DC Converter with USB Power Management and Li-Ion Battery Charger LTC4053 USB Compatible Monolithic Li-Ion Battery Charger LTC4054/LTC4054X Standalone Linear Li-Ion Battery Charger with Integrated Pass Transistor in ThinSOT ...

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