upd75206 Renesas Electronics Corporation., upd75206 Datasheet

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upd75206

Manufacturer Part Number
upd75206
Description
4-bit Single-chip Microcomputer
Manufacturer
Renesas Electronics Corporation.
Datasheet

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Document No. IC-1876A
Date Published August 1993 P
Printed in Japan
(O. D. No. IC-6969C)
DESCRIPTION
I/O ports, a fluorescent display tube controller/driver, a watch timer, a timer/pulse generator capable of outputting
14-bit PWM, a serial interface and a vectored interrupt function integrated on a single-chip.
requiring the timer/watch function and high-speed interrupt servicing. It can help to provide the unit with many
functions and to decrease performance costs.
evaluation or small production.
FEATURES
ORDERING INFORMATION
Architecture equal to that of an 8-bit microcomputer
High-speed operation : Minimum instruction execution time : 0.95 s (when operated at 4.19 MHz)
Instruction execution time variable function realizing a wide range of operating voltages
On-chip large-capacity program memory : 6K bytes
Watch operation with an ultra low current consumption : 5 A TYP. (at the 3 V operation)
On-chip programmable fluorescent display tube controller/driver
Timer function : 4 ch
• 14-bit PWM output capability with the voltage synthesizer type electronic tuner
• Buzzer output capability
Interrupt function with importance attached to applications
• For power-off detection
• For remote controlled reception
Product with an on-chip PROM : PD75P216A, PD75P218 (on-chip EPROM : WQFN package)
Please refer to “Quality grade on NEC Semiconductor Devices” (Document number IEI-1209) published by
NEC Corporation to know the specification of quality grade on the devices and its recommended applications.
The PD75206 is a microcomputer with a CPU capable of 1-, 4-, and 8-bit-wise data processing, a ROM, a RAM,
It uses the VCR, ECR and CD fluorescent display tubes as display devices and is most suitable for applications
With the PD75206, the PD75P216A, 75P218 one-time PROM products are available for system development
Detailed functions, etc. are described in the following user's manual. Be sure to read the manual for designing.
PD75206CW-
PD75206GF-
Ordering Code
PD75216A User's Manual: IEM-988
-3BE
4-BIT SINGLE-CHIP MICROCOMPUTER
The information in this document is subject to change without notice.
64-pin plastic shrink DIP (750 mil)
64-pin plastic QFP (14
The mark
Package
shows major revised points.
DATA SHEET
20 mm)
MOS INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
Quality Grade
PD75206
Standard
Standard
© NEC Corporation 1991

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upd75206 Summary of contents

Page 1

SINGLE-CHIP MICROCOMPUTER DESCRIPTION The PD75206 is a microcomputer with a CPU capable of 1-, 4-, and 8-bit-wise data processing, a ROM, a RAM, I/O ports, a fluorescent display tube controller/driver, a watch timer, a timer/pulse generator capable of outputting ...

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LIST OF FUNCTIONS Item Instruction execution time • 0.95, 1.91, 15.3 s (Main system clock : 4.19 MHz operation) • 122 s (Subsystem clock : 32.768 kHz operation) On-chip memory ROM 6016 RAM 369 4 bits General register • 4-bit ...

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PIN CONFIGURATION (TOP VIEW) ....................................................................................................... 2. BLOCK DIAGRAM ................................................................................................................................... 3. PIN FUNCTIONS ...................................................................................................................................... 3.1 PORT PINS ......................................................................................................................................................... 7 3.2 NON-PORT PINS ............................................................................................................................................... 8 3.3 PIN INPUT/OUTPUT CIRCUIT LIST ................................................................................................................. 9 3.4 UNUSED PINS TREATMENT ......................................................................................................................... 10 3.5 P00/INT4 PIN ...

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CHARACTERISTIC CURVES .................................................................................................................................... 51 14. PACKAGE INFORMATION ...................................................................................................................................... 55 15. RECOMMEDED SOLDERING CONDITIONS ......................................................................................................... 58 APPENDIX A. DEVELOPMENT TOOLS ...................................................................................................................... 59 APPENDIX B. RELATED DOCUMENTS ..................................................................................................................... 60 4 PD75206 ...

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PIN CONFIGURATION (TOP VIEW) P00/INT4 P01/SCK P02/SO P03/SI P10/INT0 P11/INT1 P12/INT2 P13/TI0 P23/BUZ P41 52 P42 53 P43 54 PPO ...

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BASIC INTERVAL TIMER PROGRAM INTBT COUNTER(13) TI0/P13 TIMER/EVENT COUNTER #0 INTT0 TIMER/PULSE GENERATOR PPO INTTPG SI/P03 SERIAL SO/P02 INTERFACE SCK/P01 INTSIO INT0/P10 INT1/P11 INTERRUPT INT2/P12 CONTROL INT4/P00 WATCH TIMER BUZ/P23 CY ALU GENERAL REG. ROM PROGRAM MEMORY DECODE 6016 x ...

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PIN FUNCTIONS 3.1 PORT PINS Dual- Pin Name I/O Function Pin P00 Input INT4 P01 Input/output SCK P02 Input/output SO P03 Input SI P10 INT0 Input P11 INT1 P12 INT2 P13 TI0 P20 Input/ ––– output P21 ––– P22 ...

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NON-PORT PINS Dual- Pin Name I/O Function Pin Output ––– T10 to T13 PH3 to PH0 T14/S11, ––– T15/S10 PPO Output ––– TI0 Input P13 SCK Input/output P01 SO Input/output P02 SI ...

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PIN INPUT/OUTPUT CIRCUIT LIST TYPE P-ch IN N-ch CMOS-Specified Input Buffer TYPE B IN Schmitt Trigger Input Having Hysteresis Characteristics TYPE D data output disable Push-Pull Output which can be Set to Output High Impedance (with ...

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UNUSED PINS TREATMENT Pin P00/INT4 P01/SCK P02/SO P03/SI P10/INT0 to P12/INT2 P13/TI0 P20 to P22 P23/BUZ P30 to P33 P40 to P43 P50 to P53 P60 to P63 PPO T15/S10 to T14/S11 T10/PH3 ...

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P00/INT4 PIN AND RESET PIN OPERATING PRECAUTIONS P00/INT4 and RESET pins have the function (especially for IC test) to test PD75206 internal operations in addition to the functions described in sections 3.1 and 3.2. The test mode is set ...

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PD75206 ARCHITECTURE AND MEMORY MAP The PD75206 has the following three architectural features. Data memory bank configuration: General register bank configuration banks (Operated in 4 bits) Memory mapped I/O Figures 4-1, 4-2 shows memory maps of ...

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Fig. 4-2 Data Memory Map General Register Area Stack Area Static RAM (320 4) Display Data Static RAM Memory, ( etc. Peripheral Hardware Data Memory ( 256 4 0 ...

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PERIPHERAL HARDWARE FUNCTIONS 5.1 PORTS The following three types of I/O ports are provided: CMOS input CMOS I/O P-ch open-drain, high-voltage, high-current output : 4 Total Port name Function PORT0 Can always be read or tested regardless of operation ...

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CLOCK GENERATOR CIRCUIT The operation of the clock generator circuit is determined by the processor clock control register (PPC) and system clock control register (SCC). This circuit can generate two types of clocks: main system clock and subsystem clock. ...

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BASIC INTERVAL TIMER The basic interval timer has the following functions: Interval timer operation to generate reference time Watchdog timer application to detect inadvertent program loop Wait time select and count upon standby mode release Count contents read Fig. ...

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WATCH TIMER The PD75206 incorporates one channel of watch timer. The watch timer has the following functions. Sets the test flag (IRQW) at 0.5 sec intervals. The standby mode can be released by IRQW. 0.5 second interval can be ...

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TIMER/EVENT COUNTER The PD75206 incorporates one channel of timer/event counter. The timer/event counter has the following functions. Program interval timer operation Event counter operation Count state read function Fig. 5-4 Timer/Event Counter Block Diagram TMn7 TMn6 TMn5 TMn4 TMn3 ...

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TIMER/PULSE GENERATOR The PD75206 incorporates one channel of timer/pulse generator which can be used as a timer or a pulse generator. The timer/pulse generator has the following functions. (a) Functions available in the timer mode 8-bit interval timer operation ...

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Fig. 5-6 Timer/Pulse Generator Block Diagram (PWM Pulse Generate Mode) Modulo Register H (8) TPGM3 MODH (8) TPGM1 f 1/2 x Frequency Divider 5.7 SERIAL INTERFACE The serial interface has the following functions: Clocked 8-bit transmission/reception operation (synchronous transmission/reception) Clocked ...

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P03/SI SIO0 Shift Register (8) *1 P02/SO P01/SCK * 1. CMOS output and N-ch open drain output switchable output buffer. 2. Instruction execution Fig 5-7 Serial Interface Block Diagram Internal Bus 8 SIO7 SIO SIOM7SIOM6SIOM5SIOM4SIOM3SIOM2SIOM1SIOM0 SO Output Latch Overflow ...

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FIP CONTROLLER/DRIVER The FIP controller/driver of the PD75206 has the following functions: Automatically read display data memory by means of DMA, and generate segment signals and digit signals. Number of display elements can be freely selected in a range ...

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POWER-ON FLAG (MASK OPTION) The power-on flag (PONF) is automatically set (1) when the power-on reset circuit is activated and the power- on reset signal is generated. (See Fig. 8-1 Reset Signal Generator) The PONF is mapped at bit ...

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Fig. 6-1 Interrupt Control Circuit Block Diagram 2 2 IM1 IM0 Interrupt Enable Flag (IE INT IRQBT BT Both Edges INT4 IRQ4 Detection /P00 Circuit Edge INT0 IRQ0 * Detection /P10 Circuit Edge INT1 IRQ1 * Detection /P11 Circuit INTSIO ...

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STANDBY FUNCTIONS Two standby modes (STOP mode and HALT mode) are available for the PD75206 to decrease power consump- tion in the program standby mode. Table 7-1 Operation Status in Standby Mode Set instruction STOP instruction System clock when ...

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INSTRUCTION SET (1) Operand identifier and description Enter an operand in the operand column of each instruction using the description method relating to the operand identifier of the instruction (refer to RA75X Assembler Package User's Manual - Language (EEU-730)). ...

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Legend for operation description register; 4-bit accumulator register register register register register register register XA ...

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Description of symbols in the addressing area column * MBE • MBS (MBS = MBE = (00H to 7FH ...

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Mnemonic Operands Note 1 MOV A, #n4 reg1, #n4 XA, #n8 HL, #n8 rp2, #n8 A, @HL A, @HL+ A, @HL– A, @rpa1 XA, @HL @HL, A @HL mem XA, mem mem, A mem reg XA, ...

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Note Mnemonic Operand MOV1 CY, fmem.bit CY, pmem.@L CY, @H+mem.bit fmem.bit, CY pmem.@L, CY @H+mem.bit, CY ADDS A, #n4 XA, #n8 A, @HL XA, rp' rp'1, XA ADDC A, @HL XA, rp' rp'1, XA SUBS A, @HL XA, rp' rp'1, ...

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Note 1 Mnemonic Operands RORC A A NOT INCS reg rp1 @HL mem DECS reg rp' SKE reg, #n4 @HL, #n4 A, @HL XA, @HL A, reg XA.rp' SET1 CY CLR1 CY SKT CY NOT1 CY Note 1. Instruction Group ...

Page 32

Note Mnemonic Operands SET1 mem.bit fmem.bit pmem.@ mem.bit mem.bit CLR1 fmem.bit pmem.@L @H+mem.bit SKT mem.bit fmem.bit pmem.@L @H+mem.bit SKF mem.bit fmem.bit pmem.@L @H+mem.bit SKTCLR fmem.bit pmem.@L @H+mem.bit AND1 CY, fmem.bit CY, pmem.@L CY, @H+mem.bit CY, fmem.bit OR1 CY, ...

Page 33

Note Mnemonic Operands CALL !addr CALLF !faddr RET RETS RETI PUSH rp BS POP PORTn * 1 XA, PORTn OUT PORTn PORTn, XA HALT STOP NOP SEL RBn MBn ...

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Note Mnemonic Operands GETI * 1 taddr * 1. TBR and TCALL instructions are assembled pseudo-instructions to define the GETI instruction table. Note Instruction Group 34 No. of Machine Operation Bytes Cycle 1 3 • TBR instruction PC (taddr) +(taddr+1) ...

Page 35

MASK OPTION SELECTION The PD75206 has the following mask options enabling or disabling on-chip components. (1) Pin Pin P60 to P63 T0/T9 T10/PH3 to T13/PH0 T14/S11, T15/S10 XT1, XT2 Note system not using ...

Page 36

APPLICATION BLOCK DIAGRAM 11.1 VCR TIMER TUNER Main Power Supply Power Failure Detection LPF Electronic Tuner Tape Count Pulse Tape Up/Down SCK System Controller SO Microcomputer SI PD752104/75106 EEPROM™ PD6252 36 + Super Capacitor INT4 ...

Page 37

COMPACT DISK PLAYER SIO SCK Servo SI/SO Control IC Loading Circuit BUZ BZ X1 11.3 ECR Main Power Supply Power Failure INT4 Detection RAM Printer X1 T0–T15 16 Fluorescent Display Panel (FIP) S0–S11 12 12 Segments PD75206 Key Matrix ...

Page 38

ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS ( PARAMETER SYMBOL Power supply voltage LOAD V PRE Input voltage Output voltage V OD Output current high I OH Output current low I ...

Page 39

Calculation of total loss Design so that the sum of the following three power consumption values for the PD75206CW/GF will be less than the total loss P (It is recommended to use the system with ...

Page 40

MAIN SYSTEM CLOCK OSCILLATOR CHARACTERISTICS (Ta = – RESONATOR RECOMMENDED CIRCUIT X1 X2 Ceramic resonator Crystal resonator External clock PD74HCU04 * 1. Resonators are shown in following page. ...

Page 41

CAPACITANCE ( PARAMETER Input capacitance Except display output Output capacitance Display output Input /output capacitance SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MHz C OUT Unmeasured pin returned to ...

Page 42

RECOMMENDED OSCILLATOR CONSTANTS MAIN SYSTEM CLOCK : CERAMIC (Ta = –40 to +85 C) MANUFACTURER PRODUCT NAME Murata Mfg. Co., Ltd. CSA 4.19MG Kyocera Corp. KBR–2.09MS KBR–3.58MS KBR–4.19MS KBR–4.9MS MAIN SYSTEM CLOCK : CRYSTAL (Ta = –40 to +85 C) ...

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DC CHARACTERISTICS (Ta = – PARAMETER SYMBOL V IH1 V IH2 Input voltage high V IH3 V IH4 V IL1 V Input Voltage low IL2 V IL3 Output voltage high V OH Output voltage low V ...

Page 44

The following external circuit is recommended. PD75206 PRE V LOAD Current to the on-chip pull-down resistor and power-on reset circuit (mask option) is not included. 3. When the processor clock control register ...

Page 45

AC CHARACTERISTICS (Ta = – PARAMETER SYMBOL CPU clock cycle time (minimum instruction t CY execution time = 1 machine cycle TI0 input frequency TIH TI0 input high and low- ...

Page 46

CPU clock ( ) cycle time is determined by the oscillator frequency of the connected resonator, the system clock control register (SCC) and the processor clock control register (PCC). The cycle time t characteristics for power supply voltage ...

Page 47

AC Timing Measurement Values (Except X1 and XT1 Inputs) 0.75 V 0.2 V Clock Timing X1 Input XT1 Input TI0 Timing TI0 0. Test Points ...

Page 48

Serial Transfer Timing SCK SI SO Interrupt Input Timing INT0,1,2,4 RESET Input Timing RESET 48 t KCY SIK KSI Input Data t KSO Output Data t t INTL INTH t RSL PD75206 ...

Page 49

DATA MEMORY STOP MODE LOW POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE DATA RETENTION CHARACTERISTICS (Ta = –40 to +85 C) PARAMETER SYMBOL Data retention power V DDDR supply voltage Data retention power I DDDR supply current *1 Release signal set time t SREL ...

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Data Retention Timing (Standby Release Signal: STOP Mode Release by Interrupt Signal STOP Instruction Execution Standby Release Signal (Interrupt Request) 50 HALT Mode STOP Mode Data Retention Mode t V SREL DDDR PD75206 Operating Mode t WAIT ...

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CHARACTERISTIC CURVES 5000 1000 500 100 Remarks Values of the processor clock control register (PCC) is indicated in parenthesis 4.19 MHz ...

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–20 V – –10 – (Ports ...

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(Ports Output Voltage Low ...

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(T0 to T15 – PRE V – PRE ...

Page 55

PACKAGE INFORMATION 64 PIN PLASTIC SHRINK DIP (750 mil NOTE 1) Each lead centerline is located within 0.17 mm (0.007 inch) of its true position (T.P.) at maximum material condition. 2) Item "K" ...

Page 56

PIN PLASTIC QFP (14 20 NOTE Each lead centerline is located within 0.20 mm (0.008 inch) of its true position (T.P.) at maximum material condition. 56 detail of lead ...

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QFP for ES (reference) (unit : mm) 14.2 12 1.0 0.4 Bottom View Note 1. Care is needed since the metal cap is con- nected to pin 26 and set ...

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RECOMMEDED SOLDERING CONDITIONS This product should be soldered and mounted under the conditions recommended below. For details of recommended soldering conditions for the surface mounting type, refer to the document “Semiconductor Device Mount Technology” (IEI-1207). For soldering methods and ...

Page 59

APPENDIX A. DEVELOPMENT TOOLS The following development tools are available for the development of systems using the PD75206. In-circuit emulator for 75X series IE-75000-R *1 IE-75001-R IE-75000-R-EM*2 Emulation board for IE-75000-R and IE-75001-R Emulation prove for PD75216ACW EP-75216ACW-R Emulation prov ...

Page 60

APPENDIX B. RELATED DOCUMENTS Documents related on devices DOCUMENT User's manual Instruction list Application note 75X series selection guide Documents related on development tools DOCUMENT IE-75000-R User's manual IE-75001-R User's manual IE-75000-R-EM User's manual EP-75216ACW-R User's manual EP-75216AGF-R User's manual ...

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GENERAL NOTES ON CMOS DEVICES 1 STATIC ELECTRICITY (ALL MOS DEVICES) Exercise care so that MOS devices are not adversely influenced by static electricity while being handled. The insulation of the gates of the MOS device may be destroyed by ...

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No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means without the prior written No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means ...

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