ml2036 Microsemi Corporation, ml2036 Datasheet

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ml2036

Manufacturer Part Number
ml2036
Description
Serial Input Programmable Sine Wave Generator With Digital Gain Control
Manufacturer
Microsemi Corporation
Datasheet

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GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ML2036 is a monolithic sine wave generator whose
output is programmable from DC to 50kHz. No external
components are required. The frequency of the sinewave
output is derived from either an external crystal or clock
input, providing a stable and accurate frequency
reference. The frequency is programmed by a 16-bit serial
data word.
The ML2036 provides for a V
±V
inhibit function which allows the sinewave output to be
held at zero volts after completing the last half cycle of the
sine wave in progress. Two digital clock outputs are
provided to drive other devices with one half or one eighth
of the input clock frequency.
The ML2036 is intended for telecommunications and
modem applications that need low cost and accurate
generation of precise test tones, call progress tones, and
signaling tones.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
* Some Packages Are Obsolete
REF
or ±V
REF
Serial Input Programmable Sine Wave Generator
/2. Also included with the ML2036 is an
14
3
4
4
2
3
CLK IN
CLK OUT 1
CLK OUT 2
LATI
SCK
SID
(Pin Configuration Shown for 14-Pin PDIP Version)
OUT
OSCILLATOR
CRYSTAL
amplitude of either
2
2
2
16-BIT SHIFT REGISTER
9
16-BIT DATA LATCH
V REF
ACCUMULATOR
SINE LOOK-UP
& 512 POINT
PHASE
TABLE
8-BIT
DAC
8
16
16
13
GAIN
FEATURES
SMOOTHING
with Digital Gain Control
Programmable output frequency - DC to 50kHz
Low gain error and total harmonic distortion
3-wire SPI compatible serial microprocessor interface
with double buffered data latch
Fully integrated solution - no external components
required
Frequency resolution of 1.5Hz (±0.75Hz) with a
12MHz clock input
Onboard 3 to 12MHz crystal oscillator
Clock outputs of 1/2 or 1/8 of the input clock frequency
Synchronous or asynchronous data loading capability
Compatible with ML2031 and ML2032 tone detectors
and ML2004 logarithmic gain/attenuator
FILTER
5k
DETECT
+
-
ZERO
5k
2
P DN -INH
DGND
V OUT
AGND
V CC
V SS
10
11
12
8
1
ML2036*
March 1997
1

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ml2036 Summary of contents

Page 1

... Serial Input Programmable Sine Wave Generator GENERAL DESCRIPTION The ML2036 is a monolithic sine wave generator whose output is programmable from DC to 50kHz. No external components are required. The frequency of the sinewave output is derived from either an external crystal or clock input, providing a stable and accurate frequency reference ...

Page 2

... SID LATI PIN NAME 8 ( (10) V REF 10 (11) V OUT = 11 (12) AGND CLK OUT 1 12 (13) DGND = CLK OUT 2 13 (15) GAIN 14 (16) CLK IN . OUT ML2036 16-Pin Wide SOIC (S16W CLK GAIN DGND 5 12 AGND OUT REF ...

Page 3

... IH C CLK CLK IN Input Capacitance IN Thermal Resistance ( 14-Pin PDIP ..................................................... 88ºC/W 16-Pin Wide SOIC .......................................... 105ºC/W OPERATING CONDITIONS 6.5V -6. 0.3V Temperature Range CC + 0.3V ML2036CX ................................................. 0ºC to 70ºC CC ML2036IX ............................................... -40ºC to 85ºC V Range ................................................... 4. Range ................................................. -4.5V to -5. -4.5V to -5.5V 2. REF CONDITIONS 20Hz to 5kHz 5kHz to 50kHz 200Hz to 3.4kHz, ...

Page 4

... ML2036 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS SYMBOL PARAMETER OSCILLATOR (Continued) t CLK IN On/Off Period CKI CLK OUT 1/CLK IN Frequency Ratio CLK OUT 2/CLK IN Frequency Ratio CLK OUT 1, CLK OUT 2 Rise Time CLK OUT 1, CLK OUT 2 Fall Time 1F 2F LOGIC V Input Low Voltage (LATI, SCK, SID, GAIN) ...

Page 5

... Figure 3. CLK IN Input Current vs. Input Voltage CKI CKI t t SCK SCK LPW Figure 1. Serial Interface Timing CLK PARAMETERS REFERRED TO 1.4V MIDPOINT CLK Figure 2. Digital Clock Output Timing. 100 -25 -50 -75 -100 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) ML2036 ...

Page 6

... ML2036 BINARY PHASE ACCUMULATOR CRYSTAL CLK IN OSCILLATOR Figure 4. Detailed Block Diagram of the ML2036. 6 16-BIT SID SHIFT REGISTER (16 BITS) • • • 16-BIT LATI DATA LATCH (16 BITS) • • • • • • – 21-BIT ADDER SUM (21 BITS) • ...

Page 7

... If a crystal is used, it must be placed between CLK IN and DGND of the ML2036. An on-chip crystal oscillator will then generate the internal clock. No other external capacitors or components are required. The crystal should be a parallel-resonant type with a frequency between 3MHz to 12 ...

Page 8

... M-tron 3709-010 12.352 for 0ºC to 70ºC and 3709-020 12.352 for -40ºC to 85ºC operation. The ML2036 has two clock outputs that can be used to drive other external devices. The CLK OUT 1 output is a buffered output from the oscillator divided by 2. The CLK OUT 2 output is a buffered output from the oscillator divided by 8 ...

Page 9

... Figure 6. Power Down and Inhibit Mode Waveforms. DATA IN SHIFT REG. LATI X X All 0‘s Logic "1" V All 0‘s Logic "1" -INH Functions ML2036 SINE WAVE OUTPUT OUT (10k to AGND) goes to approximately V OUT OS at the next V crossing OS (See Figure ...

Page 10

... ATTENUATION EQUALIZER /GAIN ML2031 ML2032 µP TONE DETECTOR ML2036 ML2003 GENERATOR ML2004 ML2008 ML2009 ATTENUATION /GAIN Figure 7. 4-Wire Termination Equipment. 5V ML2036 V CC GAIN 0.1µF GND V OUT 0.1µF 2. REF REF –5V Figure 8. Sine Wave Generator with ±2.5V LINE LOOPBACK RELAY TONE . ...

Page 11

... BSC (1.27 - 1.65) (2.54 BSC) 0.015 MIN (0.38 MIN) SEATING PLANE 0.016 - 0.022 (0.40 - 0.56) Package: S16W 16-Pin Wide SOIC 0.291 - 0.301 0.398 - 0.412 (7.39 - 7.65) (10.11 - 10.47) 0.050 BSC (1.27 BSC) 0.095 - 0.107 (2.41 - 2.72) 0º - 8º 0.005 - 0.013 SEATING PLANE (0.13 - 0.33) ML2036 0.295 - 0.325 (7.49 - 8.25) 0.008 - 0.012 0º - 15º (0.20 - 0.31) 0.022 - 0.042 0.009 - 0.013 (0.56 - 1.07) (0.22 - 0.33) 11 ...

Page 12

... PART NUMBER ML2036CP ML2036CS ML2036IP ML2036IS (Obsolete) © Micro Linear 1997 registered trademark of Micro Linear Corporation. Products described in this document may be covered by one or more of the following patents: 4,897,611; 4,964,026; 5,027,116; 5,281,862; 5,283,483; 5,418,502; 5,508,570; 5,510,727; 5,523,940; 5,546,017; 5,559,470; 5,565,761; 5,592,128; 5,594,376. Other patents are pending. ...

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