dac121c081cimkx National Semiconductor Corporation, dac121c081cimkx Datasheet - Page 20

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dac121c081cimkx

Manufacturer Part Number
dac121c081cimkx
Description
12-bit Micro Power Digital-to-analog Converter With An I2c-compatible Interface
Manufacturer
National Semiconductor Corporation
Datasheet
www.national.com
2.1.3 LP3985
The LP3985 is a low noise, ultra low dropout voltage regulator
with a 3% accuracy over temperature. It is a good choice for
applications that do not require a precision reference for the
DAC121C081. It comes in 3.0V, 3.3V and 5V versions,
among others, and sports a low 30 µV noise specification at
low frequencies. Since low frequency noise is relatively diffi-
cult to filter, this specification could be important for some
applications. The LP3985 comes in a space-saving 5-pin
SOT23 and 5-bump micro SMD packages.
An input capacitance of 1.0µF without any ESR requirement
is required at the LP3985 input, while a 1.0µF ceramic ca-
pacitor with an ESR requirement of 5mΩ to 500mΩ is required
at the output. Careful interpretation and understanding of the
capacitor specification is required to ensure correct device
operation.
2.1.4 LP2980
The LP2980 is an ultra low dropout regulator with a 0.5% or
1.0% accuracy over temperature, depending upon grade. It is
available in 3.0V, 3.3V and 5V versions, among others.
Like any low dropout regulator, the LP2980 requires an output
capacitor for loop stability. This output capacitor must be at
least 1.0µF over temperature, but values of 2.2µF or more will
provide even better performance. The ESR of this capacitor
should be within the range specified in the LP2980 data sheet.
Surface-mount solid tantalum capacitors offer a good combi-
nation of small size and ESR. Ceramic capacitors are attrac-
tive due to their small size but generally have ESR values that
are too low for use with the LP2980. Aluminum electrolytic
capacitors are typically not a good choice due to their large
size and have ESR values that may be too high at low tem-
peratures.
FIGURE 12. Using the LP3985 regulator
FIGURE 13. Using the LP2980 regulator
30004915
30004916
20
2.2 BIPOLAR OPERATION
The DAC121C081 is designed for single supply operation and
thus has a unipolar output. However, a bipolar output may be
obtained with the circuit in Figure 14. This circuit will provide
an output voltage range of ±5 Volts. A rail-to-rail amplifier
should be used if the amplifier supplies are limited to ±5V.
The output voltage of this circuit for any code is found to be
where D is the input code in decimal form. With V
R1 = R2,
A list of rail-to-rail amplifiers suitable for this application are
indicated in Table 2.
V
O
LMC7111
LMP7701
LMV841
LM7301
LM8261
= (V
AMP
TABLE 2. Some Rail-to-Rail Amplifiers
A
x (D / 4096) x ((R1 + R2) / R1) - V
FIGURE 14. Bipolar Operation
V
O
SOT23-5
SOT23-5
SOT23-5
SOT23-5
= (10 x D / 4096) - 5V
SC70-5
PKGS
SO-8
 Typ V
0.03 mV
0.9 mV
0.7 mV
37 uV
50 uV
OS
A
Typ I
x R2 / R1)
0.79 mA
620 µA
A
25 µA
1 mA
1 mA
30004917
= 5V and
SUPPLY

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