ssm2517 Analog Devices, Inc., ssm2517 Datasheet

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ssm2517

Manufacturer Part Number
ssm2517
Description
Pdm Digital Input, Mono 2.4 W Class-d Audio Amplifier Ssm2517
Manufacturer
Analog Devices, Inc.
Datasheet

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FEATURES
Filterless digital Class-D amplifier
Pulse density modulation (PDM) digital input interface
2.4 W into 4 Ω load and 1.38 W into 8 Ω load at 5.0 V supply
Available in 9-ball, 1.5 mm × 1.5 mm, 0.5 mm pitch WLCSP
92% efficiency into 8 Ω at full scale
Output noise: 43 µV rms at 3.6 V, A-weighted
THD + N: 0.035% at 1 kHz, 100 mW output power
PSRR: 85 dB at 217 Hz, input referred with dither input
Quiescent power consumption: 10.4 mW
Pop-and-click suppression
Configurable with PDM pattern inputs
Short-circuit and thermal protection with autorecovery
Smart power-down when PDM stop condition
64 × f
DC blocking high-pass filter and static input dc protection
User-selectable ultralow EMI emissions mode
Power-on reset (POR)
Minimal external passive components
APPLICATIONS
Mobile handsets
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The
that offers higher performance than existing DAC plus Class-D
solutions. The SSM2517 is ideal for power sensitive applications,
such as mobile phones and portable media players, where system
noise can corrupt the small analog signal sent to the amplifier.
The SSM2517 combines an audio digital-to-analog converter
(DAC), a power amplifier, and a PDM digital interface on a single
chip. The integrated DAC plus analog Σ -Δ modulator architecture
Rev. A
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
with <1% total harmonic distortion plus noise (THD + N)
(VDD = 1.8 V, PVDD = 3.6 V, 8 Ω + 33 µH load)
or no clock input detected
SSM2517
S
or 128 × f
is a PDM digital input Class-D power amplifier
S
operation supporting 3 MHz and 6 MHz clocks
PDAT
PCLK
POWER-ON
INTERFACE
RESET
INPUT
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
CLOCKING POWER
FILTERING/
CONTROL
VDD
DAC
Figure 1.
MODULATOR
GAIN_FS
CLASS-D
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.461.3113
enables extremely low real-world power consumption from
digital audio sources with excellent audio performance. Using
the SSM2517, audio can be transmitted digitally to the audio
amplifier, significantly reducing the effect of noise sources such as
GSM interference or other digital signals on the transmitted audio.
The SSM2517 is capable of delivering 2.4 W of continuous output
power with <1% THD + N driving a 4 Ω load from a 5.0 V supply.
The SSM2517 features a high efficiency, low noise modulation
scheme that requires no external LC output filters. The closed-loop,
three-level modulator design retains the benefits of an all-digital
amplifier, yet enables very good PSRR and audio performance. The
modulation continues to provide high efficiency even at low output
power and has an SNR of 96 dB. Spread-spectrum pulse density
modulation is used to provide lower EMI-radiated emissions
compared with other Class-D architectures.
The SSM2517 has a four-state gain and sample frequency selection
pin that can select two different gain settings, optimized for 3.6 V
and 5 V operation. This same pin also controls the internal digital
filtering and clocking, which can be set for 64 × f
sample rates to support both 3 MHz and 6 MHz PDM clock rates.
The SSM2517 has a micropower shutdown mode with a typical
shutdown current of 1 µA for both power supplies. Shutdown is
enabled automatically by gating input clock and data signals. A
standby mode can be entered by applying a designated PDM stop
condition sequence. The device also includes pop-and-click sup-
pression circuitry. This suppression circuitry minimizes voltage
glitches at the output when entering or leaving the low power
state, reducing audible noises on activation and deactivation.
The SSM2517 is specified over the industrial temperature range
of −40°C to +85°C. It has built-in thermal shutdown and output
short-circuit protection. It is available in a 9-ball, 1.5 mm × 1.5 mm
wafer level chip scale package (WLCSP).
Σ-Δ
2.4 W Class-D Audio Amplifier
PDM Digital Input, Mono
POWER STAGE
PVDD
FULL-BRIDGE
SSM2517
LRSEL
©2010-2011 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
PGND
OUT+
OUT–
SSM2517
S
or 128 × f
www.analog.com
S
input

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ssm2517 Summary of contents

Page 1

... GSM interference or other digital signals on the transmitted audio. The SSM2517 is capable of delivering 2 continuous output power with <1% THD + N driving a 4 Ω load from a 5.0 V supply. The SSM2517 features a high efficiency, low noise modulation scheme that requires no external LC output filters ...

Page 2

... SSM2517 TABLE OF CONTENTS Features .............................................................................................. 1 Applications ....................................................................................... 1 General Description ......................................................................... 1 Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1 Revision History ............................................................................... 2 Specifications ..................................................................................... 3 Digital Input Specifications ......................................................... 4 PDM Interface Digital Timing Specifications .......................... 5 Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................ 6 Thermal Resistance ...................................................................... 6 ESD Caution .................................................................................. 6 Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions ............................. 7 Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 8 Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 13 REVISION HISTORY 5/11—Rev Rev. A Changes to Table 6, LRSEL Pin Description ................................. 7 10/10— ...

Page 3

... S PVDD = 5 Dither input, 8 Ω µH load VDD VDD = 3 64× S VDD = 3 128× S VDD = 1 64× S VDD = 1 128× S Rev Page SSM2517 = 128×, PDM clock = 6.144 MHz; S Min Typ Max Unit 2.4 W 1.38 W 1.2 W 0.7 W 1.5 W 0.9 W 0.035 % 0 ...

Page 4

... SSM2517 Parameter Standby Current Shutdown Current NOISE PERFORMANCE Output Voltage Noise Signal-to-Noise Ratio DIGITAL INPUT SPECIFICATIONS Table 2. Parameter INPUT SPECIFICATIONS Input Voltage High PCLK, PDAT, LRSEL Pins GAIN_FS Pin Input Voltage Low PCLK, PDAT, LRSEL Pins GAIN_FS Pin Input Leakage High ...

Page 5

... DE The SSM2517 was designed so that the data line can transition coincident with or close to a clock edge not necessary to delay the data line transition until after the 1 clock edge because the SSM2517 does this internally to ensure good timing margins. The data line should remain constant during the valid sample period illustrated in Figure 2 ...

Page 6

... SSM2517 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Absolute maximum ratings apply at 25°C, unless otherwise noted. Table 4. Parameter PVDD Supply Voltage VDD Supply Voltage Input Voltage (Signal Source) ESD Susceptibility OUT− and OUT+ Pins Storage Temperature Range Operating Temperature Range Junction Temperature Range ...

Page 7

... Amplifier Power, 2 5.5 V. Amplifier Ground. Inverting Output. Left/Right Channel Select. Pull up to VDD for right channel; tie to ground for left channel. Digital Power, 1. 3.6 V. PDM Interface Master Clock. PDM Data Signal. Gain and Sample Rate Selection Pin. Rev Page SSM2517 ...

Page 8

... SSM2517 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS 100 = 8Ω + 33µ GAIN = 5V SAMPLE RATE = 64× (3.072MHz PVDD = 2.5V 0.1 0.01 0.001 0.01 0.1 OUTPUT POWER (W) Figure 4. THD + N vs. Output Power into 8 Ω, Gain = 100 = 8Ω + 33µ GAIN = 3.6V SAMPLE RATE = 64× (3.072MHz PVDD = 2.5V 0.1 0.01 0.001 0.01 0.1 OUTPUT POWER (W) Figure 5. THD + N vs. Output Power into 8 Ω ...

Page 9

... Figure 14. THD + N vs. Frequency, PVDD = 5 V, Gain = 5 V, 100 10 1 0.1 0.01 10k 100k 10 Figure 15. THD + N vs. Frequency, PVDD = 3.6 V, Gain = 3.6 V, Rev Page SSM2517 = 4Ω + 15µ GAIN = 3.6V SAMPLE RATE = 128× (6.144MHz) PVDD = 3.6V PVDD = 2.5V PVDD = 5V 0.01 0.1 1 OUTPUT POWER (W) = 4Ω + 15µH ...

Page 10

... SSM2517 100 = 8Ω + 33µ PVDD = 2.5V GAIN = 3.6V SAMPLE RATE = 64× 10 (3.072MHz) 1 0.2W 0.1W 0.1 0.05W 0.01 10 100 1k FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 16. THD + N vs. Frequency, PVDD = 2.5 V, Gain = 3 Ω 64× 4.0 GAIN = 5V = 4Ω + 15µH SAMPLE RATE = 64× (3.072MHz) 3.5 = 8Ω + 33µ 3.0 NO LOAD 2.5 2.0 1.5 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) Figure 17. Quiescent Current (H-Bridge) vs. Supply Voltage, Gain = 64× ...

Page 11

... SAMPLE RATE = 64× (3.072MHz) 600 500 400 PVDD = 2.5V 300 200 100 0 1.6 1.8 2.0 0 Figure 27. Supply Current (H-Bridge) vs. Output Power into 4 Ω, Rev Page SSM2517 = 4Ω + 15µ GAIN = 5V SAMPLE RATE = 128× (6.144MHz) THD + N = 10% THD + 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 SUPPLY VOLTAGE ( Ω 128× ...

Page 12

... SSM2517 0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 PVDD = 3.6V –70 –80 PVDD = 5V –90 –100 10 100 1k FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 28. Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) vs. Frequency –1 –2 –40 10k 100k Rev Page OUTPUT PCLK – 100 120 140 TIME (µ ...

Page 13

... PDM stop condition of at least 128 repeated 0xAC bytes (1024 clock cycles), it places the SSM2517 in the standby state. In the standby state, the PCLK can be removed, resulting in a full power-down state. This state is the lowest power condition possible. When the PCLK is turned ...

Page 14

... SSM2517 PDM PATTERN CONTROL The SSM2517 has a simple control mechanism that can set the part for low power states and control functionality. This is accomplished by sending a repeating 8-bit pattern to the device. Different patterns set different functionality (see Table 8). Any pattern must be repeated a minimum of 128 times. The ...

Page 15

... PVDD pin and 0.1 µF for the VDD pin. This capacitor bypasses low frequency noises to the ground plane. For high frequency transient noises, use a 0.1 µF capacitor as close as possible to the PVDD and VDD pins of the device. Placing the decoupling capacitors as close as possible to the SSM2517 helps to maintain efficient performance. Rev Page SSM2517 ...

Page 16

... ORDERING GUIDE Model 1 Temperature Range SSM2517CBZ-R7 −40°C to +85°C SSM2517CBZ-RL −40°C to +85°C EVAL-SSM2517Z RoHS Compliant Part. ©2010-2011 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. 0.655 0.600 0.545 SEATING PLANE 0 ...

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