lmc6582 National Semiconductor Corporation, lmc6582 Datasheet

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lmc6582

Manufacturer Part Number
lmc6582
Description
Low Voltage, Rail-to-rail Input And Output Cmos Operational Amplifier
Manufacturer
National Semiconductor Corporation
Datasheet

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© 1999 National Semiconductor Corporation
LMC6582 Dual/LMC6584 Quad
Low Voltage, Rail-To-Rail Input and Output CMOS
Operational Amplifier
General Description
The LMC6582/4 is a high performance operational amplifier
which can operate over a wide range of supply voltages with
guaranteed specifications at 1.8V, 2.2V, 3V, 5V, and 10V.
The LMC6582/4 provides an input common-mode voltage
range that exceeds both supplies. The rail-to-rail output
swing of the amplifier assures maximum dynamic signal
range. This rail-to-rail performance of the amplifier, com-
bined with its high open-loop voltage gain makes it unique
among rail-to-rail CMOS amplifiers. The LMC6582/4 is an
excellent choice for circuits where the input common-mode
voltage range is a concern.
The LMC6582/4 has been designed specifically to improve
system performance in low voltage applications. Guaranteed
operation down to 1.8V means that this family of amplifiers
can operate at the end of discharge (EOD) voltages of sev-
eral popular batteries. The amplifier’s 80 fA input current, 0.5
mV offset voltage, and 82 dB CMRR maintain accuracy in
battery-powered systems.
For a single, dual or quad CMOS amplifier with similar specs
and a powerdown mode, refer to the LMC6681/2/4
datasheet.
Connection Diagrams
8-Pin DIP/SO
Top View
DS012041-1
DS012041
Features
(Typical unless otherwise noted)
n Guaranteed Specs at 1.8V, 2.2V, 3V, 5V, 10V
n Rail-to-Rail Input Common-Mode Voltage Range
n Rail-to-Rail Output Swing
n CMRR and PSRR: 82 dB
n Ultra Low Input Current:
n High Voltage Gain (V
n Unity Gain Bandwidth: 1.2 MHz
Applications
n Battery Operated Systems
n Sensor Amplifiers
n Portable Communication Devices
n Medical Instrumentation
n Level Detectors, Sample-and-Hold Circuits
n Battery Monitoring
(within 10 mV of supply rail,
14-Pin DIP/SO
S
Top View
= 3V, R
80 fA
@
L
V
S
= 10 k ): 120 dB
= 3V and R
DS012041-2
www.national.com
L
May 1995
= 10 k )

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lmc6582 Summary of contents

Page 1

... CMOS amplifiers. The LMC6582 excellent choice for circuits where the input common-mode voltage range is a concern. The LMC6582/4 has been designed specifically to improve system performance in low voltage applications. Guaranteed operation down to 1.8V means that this family of amplifiers can operate at the end of discharge (EOD) voltages of sev- eral popular batteries. The amplifier’ ...

Page 2

... Small Outline 14-pin Molded DIP 14-pin Small Outline www.national.com Temperature Range NSC Industrial, −40˚C to +85˚C Drawing LMC6582AIN, LMC6582BIN N08E LMC6582AIM, LMC6582BIM M08A LMC6582AIMX, LMC6582BIMX M08A LMC6584AIN, LMC6584BIN N14A LMC6584AIM, LMC6584BIM M14A LMC6584AIMX, LMC6584BIMX M14A 2 Transport Media Rails Rails ...

Page 3

... (Note 1) Junction Temperature (Note 4) Operating Ratings Supply Voltage 2 kV Junction Temperature Range ± Supply Voltage LMC6582AI, LMC6582BI − ) −0.3V LMC6584AI, LMC6584BI 12V Thermal Resistance ( ± Package, 8-pin Molded DIP ± Package, 8-pin Surface Mount Package, 14-pin Molded DIP 260˚ ...

Page 4

... Rejection Ratio V Input Common Mode CM Voltage Range V Output Swing O I Supply Current S www.national.com (Continued) + − = 25˚ 3.0V 0V Conditions Typ (Note Sourcing Sinking Dual, LMC6582 1 Quad, LMC6584 2 25˚ 1.8V and 2.2V Conditions Typ (Note 1.8V 1. 2.2V 1. ...

Page 5

... Input Capacitance IN CMRR Common Mode (Note 13) Rejection Ratio ± PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio V V Input Common Mode CMRR CM Voltage Range V Output Swing Supply Current Dual, LMC6582 S V Quad, LMC6584 V = 25˚ 5.0V, V − Conditions Typ (Note 5) = 1.5V 0.5 CM 1.5 0.08 0.04 > ± ...

Page 6

... CMRR CM Voltage Range V Output Swing Large Signal Voltage Gain (Note 12) I Output Short Circuit Sourcing Current (Note 14) Sinking, V (Note 14) I Supply Current Dual, LMC6582 Quad, LMC6584 V CM www.national.com = 25˚ 10.0V, V − Conditions Typ (Note 5) = 1.5V 0.5 1.5 0.08 0.04 > ...

Page 7

... The maximum allowable power dissipation at any ambient temperature (max 2.5V < < −0. 5V. For Sinking tests 9V > and Bold LMC6582AI LMC6582BI LMC6584AI LMC6584BI Units Limit Limit (Note 6) (Note 6) 0.7 0.7 0.55 0.55 V/µs min 0.7 0.7 0.55 0.55 MHz Deg J(max < ...

Page 8

Typical Performance Characteristics Supply Current Per Amplifier vs Supply Voltage DS012041-35 Input Voltage Noise vs Common-Mode Voltage DS012041-38 Frequency Response vs Temperature DS012041-41 www.national.com + = 3V, Single Supply Sourcing Current vs Output Voltage DS012041- ...

Page 9

Typical Performance Characteristics specified. (Continued) CMRR vs Frequency DS012041-44 Crosstalk Rejection vs Frequency DS012041-47 Inverting Large Signal Pulse Response DS012041- 3V, Single Supply Positive PSRR vs Frequency DS012041-45 Slew Rate vs Supply Voltage DS012041-48 Non-Inverting ...

Page 10

... Low Voltage Operation The LMC6582/4 operates at supply voltages of 2.2V and 1.8V. These voltages represent the End of Discharge volt- ages of several popular batteries. The amplifier can operate from 1 Lead-Acid or Lithium Ion battery, or 2NiMH, NiCd, or Carbon-Zinc batteries ...

Page 11

... No Output Phase Inversion V S 4.0 Capacitive Load Tolerance The LMC6582/4 can typically drive a 100 pF load with V 10V at unity gain without oscillating. The unity gain follower is the most sensitive configuration to capacitive load. Direct capacitive loading reduces the phase margin of op-amps. The combination of the op-amp’s output impedance and the capacitive load induces phase lag ...

Page 12

... It is generally recognized that any circuit which must operate with less than 1000 pA of leakage current requires special layout of the PC board. When one wishes to take advantage of the ultra-low input current of the LMC6582/4, typically 80 fA essential to have an excellent layout. Fortunately, the techniques of obtaining low leakages are quite simple. First, ...

Page 13

... F checked on the actual circuit. (Refer to the LMC660 quad CMOS amplifier data sheet for a more detailed discussion.) 7.0 Spice Macromodel A Spice Macromodel is available for the LMC6582/4. The model includes a simulation of: • Input common-mode voltage range • Frequency and transient response • GBW dependence on loading conditions • ...

Page 14

... The input current of the amplifier causes a slow discharge of the capacitor. This phenomenon is called “drooping”. The LMC6582/4 has a typical input current of 80 fA. This would cause the capacitor to droop at a rate of dv/ 100 pF = 0.8 mV/s. Accuracy in the amplitude measurement is also maintained by an offset voltage of 0.5 mV, and an open-loop gain of 120 dB ...

Page 15

... This implies a reduction in cost, and a sav- ings of space and power. This is an illustration of a conceptual use of the LMC6582/4. The selectivity of the filter can be improved by increasing the order (number of poles) of the design. ...

Page 16

... At 3V, the LMC6582/4 can accept a signal up to 300 mV below ground. The common-mode voltage range of the LMC6582/4, which extends beyond both rails is thus a very useful feature in this application. DS012041-34 A typical offset voltage of 0.5 mV, and CMRR main- tain accuracy in the circuit outputs while the rail-to-rail output performance allows for a maximum signal range ...

Page 17

... Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted Order Number LMC6582AIM or LMC6582BIM Order Number LMC6584AIM or LMC6584BIM 8-Pin Small Outline Package NS Package Number M08A 14-Pin Small Outline Package NS Package Number M14A 17 www.national.com ...

Page 18

... Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued) www.national.com 8-Pin Molded Dual-In-Line Package Order Number LMC6582AIN or LMC6582BIN NS Package Number N08E 14-Pin Molded Dual-In Line Package Order Number LMC6584AIN or LMC6584BIN NS Package Number N14A 18 ...

Page 19

LIFE SUPPORT POLICY NATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems ...

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