24lcs21a Microchip Technology Inc., 24lcs21a Datasheet

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24lcs21a

Manufacturer Part Number
24lcs21a
Description
1k 2.5v Dual Mode I 2 C? Serial Eeprom
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology Inc.
Datasheet

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DDC is a trademark of the Video Electronics Standards Assoc.
I
Features:
• Single Supply with Operation Down to 2.5V
• Completely Implements DDC1™/DDC2™ Inter-
• Low-Power CMOS Technology:
• 2-Wire Serial Interface Bus, I
• 100 kHz (2.5V) and 400 kHz (5V) Compatibility
• Self-Timed Write Cycle (including Auto-Erase)
• Hardware Write-Protect Pin
• Page Write Buffer for up to Eight Bytes
• 1,000,000 Erase/Write Cycles Ensured
• Data Retention > 200 years
• ESD Protection > 4000V
• 8-pin PDIP and SOIC Package
• Available for Extended Temperature Ranges:
• Pb-Free and RoHS Compliant
Description:
The Microchip Technology Inc. 24LCS21A is a
128 x 8-bit dual-mode Electrically Erasable PROM.
This device is designed for use in applications
requiring storage and serial transmission of configura-
tion and control information. Two modes of operation
have been implemented: Transmit-Only mode and
Bidirectional mode. Upon power-up, the device will be
in the Transmit-Only mode, sending a serial bit stream
of the memory array from 00h to 7Fh, clocked by the
VCLK pin. A valid high-to-low transition on the SCL
pin will cause the device to enter the Transition mode
and look for a valid control byte on the I
detects a valid control byte from the master, it will
switch into Bidirectional mode, with byte selectable
read/write capability of the memory array using SCL.
If no control byte is received, the device will revert to
the Transmit-Only mode after it receives 128 consec-
utive VCLK pulses while the SCL pin is idle. The
24LCS21A also enables the user to write-protect the
entire memory array using its write-protect pin. The
24LCS21A is available in a standard 8-pin PDIP and
SOIC package in industrial temperature range.
© 2007 Microchip Technology Inc.
2
C is a trademark of Philips Corporation.
face for Monitor Identification, Including Recovery
to DDC1
- 1 mA active current, typical
- 10 μA standby current, typical at 5.5V
- Industrial (I):
1K 2.5V Dual Mode I
-40°C to +70°C
2
C™ Compatible
2
C bus. If it
2
C
Package Types
Block Diagram
Pin Function Table
SDA
PDIP
V
V
SOIC
CC
Control
SS
Serial EEPROM
VCLK
Logic
Name
VCLK
I/O
SDA
SCL
V
V
WP
NC
SCL
SS
CC
Vss
24LCS21A
WP
NC
NC
Vss
WP
NC
NC
Control
Memory
Logic
WP
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
Write-Protect (active low)
Ground
Serial Address/Data I/O
Serial Clock (Bidirectional mode)
Serial Clock (Transmit-Only mode)
+2.5V to 5.5V Power Supply
No Connection
XDEC
Function
8
7
6
5
8
7
6
5
DS21161H-page 1
Vcc
VCLK
SCL
SDA
Page Latches
R/W Control
HV Generator
Sense AMP
Vcc
VCLK
SCL
SDA
EEPROM
Array
YDEC

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24lcs21a Summary of contents

Page 1

... VCLK pulses while the SCL pin is idle. The 24LCS21A also enables the user to write-protect the entire memory array using its write-protect pin. The 24LCS21A is available in a standard 8-pin PDIP and SOIC package in industrial temperature range. DDC is a trademark of the Video Electronics Standards Assoc. ...

Page 2

... ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (†) Absolute Maximum Ratings V .............................................................................................................................................................................7.0V CC All inputs and outputs w.r.t. V ......................................................................................................... -0. Storage temperature ...............................................................................................................................-65°C to +150°C Ambient temperature with power applied ................................................................................................-40°C to +125°C ESD protection on all pins ......................................................................................................................................................≥ † NOTICE: Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device ...

Page 3

... Schmitt Trigger inputs which provide noise and specification for standard operation. I 24LCS21A Units Remarks kHz (Note 1) ns (Note 1) ns After this period the first clock pulse is generated ns Only relevant for repeated ...

Page 4

... FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION The 24LCS21A is designed to comply to the DDC ® Standard proposed by VESA (Figure 3-3) with the exception that it is not Access.bus™ capable. It oper- ates in two modes, the Transmit-Only mode and the Bidirectional mode. There is a separate 2-wire protocol to support each mode, each having a separate clock input but sharing a common data line (SDA) ...

Page 5

... The bus must be controlled by a master device that generates the Bidirectional mode clock (SCL), controls access to the bus and generates the Start and Stop conditions, while the 24LCS21A acts as the slave. Both master and slave can operate as transmitter or receiver, but the 2 C™ ...

Page 6

... VESA’s Display Data Channel (DDC) Standard Proposal ver. 2p rev. 0, used by permission of VESA. 2: The dash box and text “The 24LCS21A and... inside dash box.” are added by Microchip Technology Inc. 3: Vsync signal is normally used to derive a signal for VCLK pin on the 24LCS21A. ...

Page 7

... Note: Once switched into Bidirectional mode, the 24LCS21A will remain in that mode until power is removed. Removing power is the only way to reset the 24LCS21A into the Transmit-Only mode. 3.1.5 ACKNOWLEDGE Each receiving device, when addressed, is obliged to generate an acknowledge after the reception of each byte ...

Page 8

... After generating a Start condition, the bus master transmits the slave address consisting of a 7-bit device code (1010000) for the 24LCS21A. The eighth bit of slave address determines whether the master device wants to read or write to the 24LCS21A (Figure 3-7). The 24LCS21A monitors the bus for its corresponding slave address continuously ...

Page 9

... Page Write The write control byte, word address and the first data byte are transmitted to the 24LCS21A in the same way byte write. But instead of generating a Stop condition the master transmits up to eight data bytes to the 24LCS21A, which are temporarily stored in the on- chip page buffer and will be written into the memory after the master has transmitted a Stop condition ...

Page 10

... FIGURE 4-1: BYTE WRITE Bus Activity R Master T SDA Line S Bus Activity VCLK FIGURE 4-2: VCLK WRITE ENABLE TIMING SCL SDA IN VCLK T VHST DS21161H-page 10 Word Control Byte Address STA SU STO S T Data SPVL © 2007 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 11

... Microchip Technology Inc. FIGURE 5-1: Write Command Initiate Write Cycle Send Control Byte Word Data Address Data ( 24LCS21A ACKNOWLEDGE POLLING FLOW Send Send Stop Condition to Send Start with R Did Device Acknowledge (ACK = 0)? Yes Next Operation ...

Page 12

... Address Pointer is set. Then the master issues the control byte again, but with the R/W bit set to a one. The 24LCS21A will then issue an acknowledge and transmits the 8-bit data word. The master will not acknowledge the transfer, but does generate a Stop condition and the 24LCS21A discontinues transmission (Figure 7-2) ...

Page 13

... Sequential Read Sequential reads are initiated in the same way as a random read except that after the 24LCS21A transmits the first data byte, the master issues an acknowledge as opposed to a Stop condition in a random read. This directs the 24LCS21A to transmit the next sequentially addressed 8-bit word (Figure 7-3) ...

Page 14

... WP This pin is used for flexible write protection of the 24LCS21A. When the last memory location (7Fh) is written with any data, this pin is enabled and determines the write capability of the 24LCS21A (Table 6-1). DS21161H-page 14 ...

Page 15

... Revision F Corrections to Section 1.0, Electrical Characteristics. Revision G Revised Section 8.4; Added On-Line Support page. Revision H Features Section - Add Pb-free and remove Commer- cial Temp; Revised Description; Table 1-1, Remove Commercial Temp, Revised Input/Output conditions; Revise Product ID section. © 2007 Microchip Technology Inc. 24LCS21A DS21161H-page 15 ...

Page 16

... To order or obtain information, e.g., on pricing or delivery, refer to the factory or the listed sales office PART NO. X /XX Device Temperature Package Range Device: 24LCS21A Dual Mode I2C Serial EEPROM 24LCS21AT Dual Mode I2C Serial EEPROM (Tape and Reel) Temperature I = -40°C to +85°C Range: Package Plastic DIP (300 mil Body), 8-lead ...

Page 17

... Customers representative or field application engineer (FAE) for support. Local sales offices are also available to help customers. A listing of sales offices and locations is included in the back of this document. Technical support is available through the web site at: http://support.microchip.com 24LCS21A should contact their distributor, DS21161H-page 17 ...

Page 18

... Telephone: (_______) _________ - _________ Application (optional): Would you like a reply? Y Device: 24LCS21A Questions: 1. What are the best features of this document? 2. How does this document meet your hardware and software development needs you find the organization of this document easy to follow? If not, why? 4 ...

Page 19

... Microchip from any and all damages, claims, suits, or expenses resulting from such use. No licenses are conveyed, implicitly or otherwise, under any Microchip intellectual property rights. © 2007 Microchip Technology Inc. Trademarks The Microchip name and logo, the Microchip logo, Accuron, dsPIC, K ...

Page 20

... Taiwan - Kaohsiung Tel: 886-7-536-4818 Fax: 886-7-536-4803 Taiwan - Taipei Tel: 886-2-2500-6610 Fax: 886-2-2508-0102 Thailand - Bangkok Tel: 66-2-694-1351 Fax: 66-2-694-1350 © 2007 Microchip Technology Inc. EUROPE Austria - Wels Tel: 43-7242-2244-39 Fax: 43-7242-2244-393 Denmark - Copenhagen Tel: 45-4450-2828 Fax: 45-4485-2829 France - Paris ...

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