ml4828cs Microsemi Corporation, ml4828cs Datasheet

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ml4828cs

Manufacturer Part Number
ml4828cs
Description
Bicmos Phase Modulation/soft Switching Controller
Manufacturer
Microsemi Corporation
Datasheet

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Part Number:
ML4828CS
Manufacturer:
MICROLINEAR
Quantity:
20 000
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ML4828 is a complete BiCMOS phase modulation
control IC suitable for full bridge soft switching converters.
Unlike conventional PWM circuits, the phase modulation
technique allows for zero voltage switching (ZVS)
transitions and square wave drive across the transformer.
The IC modulates the phases of the two sides of the bridge
to control output power.
The ML4828 can be operated in either voltage or current
mode. Both cycle-by-cycle current limit, integrating fault
detection, and soft start reset are provided. The under-
voltage lockout circuit features a 1.5V hysteresis with a
low starting current to allow off-line start up with a bleed
resistor. A shutdown function powers down the IC, putting
it into a low quiescent state.
The circuit can be operated at frequencies up to 1MHz.
The ML4828 contains four high current CMOS outputs
which feature high slew rate with low cross conduction.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
RAMP
BiCMOS Phase Modulation/Soft Switching Controller
SDN
EAO
EA+
I
EA–
RST
LIM
SS
19
10
12
20
11
7
9
8
1.25V
2.5V
1V
+
UVLO
V
14
+
CC
+
ERROR
AMP
I
LIM
IRST
ISS
2.5V REF
V
FAULT
LOGIC
REF
5
Q
Q
+
MOD
S
R
SYNC R
6
OSC
3
T
C
4
T
FEATURES
T
R
S
5V BiCMOS for low power and high frequency
(1MHz) operation
Full bridge phase modulation zero voltage switching
circuit with independent programmable delay times
Current or voltage mode operation capability
Cycle-by-cycle current limiting with integrating fault
detection and restart delay
Can be externally synchronized
Four 3 CMOS output drivers
Under-voltage lockout circuit with 1.5V hysteresis
*Some Packages Are End Of Life
Q
Q
Q
Q
GND
17
R
1
A
DELAY A
DELAY B
R
2
B
ML4828*
DRIVER
DRIVER
DRIVER
DRIVER
May 1997
16 A2
18
15 B1
13 B2
A1
1

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ml4828cs Summary of contents

Page 1

BiCMOS Phase Modulation/Soft Switching Controller GENERAL DESCRIPTION The ML4828 is a complete BiCMOS phase modulation control IC suitable for full bridge soft switching converters. Unlike conventional PWM circuits, the phase modulation technique allows for zero voltage switching (ZVS) transitions and ...

Page 2

ML4828 PIN CONNECTION PIN DESCRIPTION PIN NAME DESCRIPTION and A2 delay programming A resistor and B2 delay programming B resistor . 3 R Oscillator charge current T programming resistor Oscillator timing capacitor. ...

Page 3

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Absolute maximum ratings are those values beyond which the device could be permanently damaged. Absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only and functional device operation is not implied .................................................................................................. Output Current, Source or Sink (A1, ...

Page 4

ML4828 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS PARAMETER PHASE MODULATOR EAO Zero Duty Cycle Threshold RAMP Delay to Output RAMP Discharge Current SOFT-START Charge Current Discharge Current CURRENT LIMIT/SHUTDOWN Current Limit Threshold Pin 20 Delay to Output Pin 12 Shutdown Threshold Pin 12 Restart ...

Page 5

FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION PHASE MODULATOR The ML4828 controls the power of a full bridge power section by modulating the phases of the switches of the A and B sides (Figure 1). The power cycle starts with A2 and B1 high, as ...

Page 6

ML4828 SETTING THE OSCILLATOR FREQUENCY The ML4828 switching frequency is determined by the charge and discharge times of the network connected to the R and C pins. Figure 3 shows the relationships T T between the internal clock and the ...

Page 7

I SWITCH SENSE R C RST RST Figure 5. Over-Current, Soft-Start, and Integrating Fault Detect Circuits. SOFT START TIME CONSTANT During start up, the output voltage is much lower than the steady state value. Without soft ...

Page 8

ML4828 If the current limit condition persists, then I reactivated, thus charging higher level as shown RST in Figure 7. Eventually, the voltage at RST will exceed 2.5V, and the soft start comparator will trip, shutting down ...

Page 9

ML4828 PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS 0.498 - 0.512 (12.65 - 13.00) 20 PIN 0.024 - 0.034 0.050 BSC (0.61 - 0.86) (1.27 BSC) (4 PLACES) 0.012 - 0.020 0.090 - 0.094 (0.30 - 0.51) (2.28 - 2.39) 10 inches ...

Page 10

PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS 20 PIN 0.060 MIN (1.52 MIN) (4 PLACES) 0.170 MAX (4.32 MAX) 0.125 MIN (3.18 MIN) inches (millimeters) (Continued) Package: P20 20-Pin PDIP 1.010 - 1.035 (25.65 - 26.29) 0.240 - 0.260 (6.09 - 6.61) ...

Page 11

... ML4828 ORDERING INFORMATION PART NUMBER ML4828CP ML4828CS ML4828IP ML4828IS © Micro Linear 1997 is a registered trademark of Micro Linear Corporation Micro Linear Products described in this document may be covered by one or more of the following patents, U.S.: 4,897,611; 4,964,026; 5,027,116; 5,281,862; 5,283,483; 5,418,502; 5,508,570; 5,510,727; 5,523,940; ...

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