nx2141 Microsemi Corporation, nx2141 Datasheet

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nx2141

Manufacturer Part Number
nx2141
Description
Single Channel Mobile Pwm Controller With Feedforward And Enable
Manufacturer
Microsemi Corporation
Datasheet
The NX2141 controller IC is a compact synchronous Buck
controller IC designed for step down DC to DC con-
verter applications with voltage feedforward functionality.
Voltage feedforward provides fast response, good line
regulation and nearly constant power stage gain under
wide voltage input range. The NX2141 controller is opti-
mized to convert single supply up to 24V bus voltage to
as low as 0.8V output voltage. Internal UVLO keeps the
regulator off until the supply voltage exceeds 7V where
internal digital soft starts get initiated to ramp up output.
The NX2141 employs fixed current limiting and FB UVLO
followed by hiccup feature. Other features includes: 5V
gate drive capability , Adaptive dead band control, avail-
able in 16 lead MLPQ and 10 lead MSOP package.
Rev. 1.6
05/15/07
+8 to 20V
NX2141CMTR
NX2141CUTR
Device
Vin1
Vin2
100uF
+5V
SINGLE CHANNEL MOBILE PWM CONTROLLER WITH
1nF
-40
Figure1 - Typical application of NX2141(MLPQ)
-40
Temperature
15nF
OFF
DESCRIPTION
2.3k
1uF
1uF
10k
o
10
o
C to 85
ON
C to 85
14
12
11
5
9
VCC
PGOOD
FB
PVCC
EN
COMP
Pgnd
13
o
o
C
C
2
VIN
8
Gnd
MLPQ-16L
MSOP-10L
Package
BST
Hdrv
Ldrv
SW
17
16
MBR0530T1
n
n Less than 1uA shutdown current with Enable low
n
n Internal Digital Soft Start Function
n
n
n
n Start into precharged output
n Pb-free and RoHS compliant
n
n
n
n
15
1
3
1uH
Bus voltage operation from 7V to 24V
Excellent dynamic response with input voltage feed-
forward and voltage mode control
Fixed internal hiccup current limit
FB UVLO followed by hiccup feature
Power Good indicator available
Notebook PC
Graphic Card on board converters
On board DC to DC such as
12V to 3.3V, 2.5V or 1.8V
Set Top Box and LCD Display
FEEDFORWARD AND ENABLE
0.1uF
ORDERING INFORMATION
M2
M1
Frequency
TYPICAL APPLICATION
1uF
200kHz
200kHz
1uH
2.2nF
1.5k
10k
32k
25TQC33M
25V,33uF
APPLICATIONS
ADVANCE DATA SHEET
2*2R5TPE220MC
(220uF,12mohm)
Pb Free Product
Co
Pb-Free
FEATURES
Yes
Yes
NX2141
Vout
+1.05V 10A
1

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nx2141 Summary of contents

Page 1

... Internal UVLO keeps the regulator off until the supply voltage exceeds 7V where internal digital soft starts get initiated to ramp up output. The NX2141 employs fixed current limiting and FB UVLO followed by hiccup feature. Other features includes: 5V gate drive capability , Adaptive dead band control, avail- able in 16 lead MLPQ and 10 lead MSOP package ...

Page 2

... SYM Test Condition V REF EN=HIGH Q I EN=LOW SD _UVLO V Rising CC CC _Hyst V Falling Vin=24V EN=LOW NX2141 10-LEAD PLASTIC MSOP BST HDRV COMP GND 7 4 VCC LDRV VIN - Typical ...

Page 3

... I=200mA (Hdrv) I=200mA sink 10% to 90% 90% to 10% Ldrv going Low to Hdrv going H) High, 10% to 10% (Ldrv) I=200mA source (Ldrv) I=200mA sink 10% to 90% 90% to 10% SW going Low to Ldrv going L) High, 10% to 10% NX2141 Min TYP MAX Units 6 V 0.5 V 200 KHz % - 0.8 V 0.1 V/V 88 ...

Page 4

... Supply voltage for the low side fet drivers. A high frequency 1uF ceramic cap must be connected from this pin to the PGND pin as close as possible. PVCC Rev. 1.6 05/15/07 SYM Test Condition FB ramping up percent of nominal PIN DESCRIPTION NX2141 Min TYP MAX Units ...

Page 5

... BLOCK DIAGRAM 1.25V Bias VCC Generator 0.8V VIN 6V/ 5.5V COMP 0.3V 0.8V START OSC Digital ramp start Up FB COMP START DISABLE EN AGND Figure 2 - Simplified block diagram of the NX2141(MLPQ) Rev. 1.6 05/15/07 POR UVLO START OC VIN S Q DISABLE R POR 0.6V CLAMP 1.3V CLAMP Hiccup Logic NX2141 PGOOD FB 0.85Vref /0.90Vref BST ...

Page 6

... Figure 3 - Simplified Demo board schematic(MLPQ) Rev. 1.6 05/15/07 1uH 10 1uF 0.1uF MBR0530T1 0.1uF BST VIN PVCC VCC 1 Hdrv M1 PGOOD COMP 3 Ldrv M2 FB Pgnd Gnd 2 17 NX2141 25TQC33M 25V,33uF 1uH Vout +1.05V 10A Co 2*2R5TPE220MC (220uF,12mohm) 1.5k 10k 2.2nF 32k 6 ...

Page 7

... Figure 4 - Demo board schematic based on ORCAD Rev. 1.6 05/15/07 NX2141 7 ...

Page 8

... R10 19 1 R12 20 1 R13 21 1 R15 Rev. 1.6 05/15/07 Part Manufacturer 0.1u 1u 25TQC33M SANYO 47u 15nF 1000pF 2.2n 470p 2R5TPE220MC SANYO MBR0530T1 MLC1550-102ML Coilcraft FDS6294 Fairchildsemi FDS6676AS Fairchildsemi 0 10 100k 2.3k 32k 10k 1.5k 1k NX2141CMTR NEXSEM INC. L78L05AB/sot89 NX2141 8 ...

Page 9

... AC(50mV/div), CH2 output current(5A/div)) Figure 9 - Over Current Protection(CH2 output current(10A/ div), CH4 VOUT(500mV/div)) Rev. 1.6 05/15/07 Figure 6 - Transient response(CH1 Vout AC(50mV/div), CH2 output current(5A/div)) Figure 8 - Enlarged transient response(CH1 Vout AC(50mV/div), CH2 output current(5A/div)) Figure 10 - Power Good(CH4 Vout(500mV/div), CH3 PGOOD(5V/div)) NX2141 9 ...

Page 10

... Iout(VIn=12V) 89.00% 88.00% 87.00% 86.00% 85.00% 84.00% 83.00% 82.00% 81.00% 80.00% 79.00 Iout(A) Figure 15 - Efficiency(VIN=12V, VOUT=1V) Rev. 1.6 05/15/07 Figure 12 - Enlarged Figure 11 (CH1 Vout AC(50mV/ div), CH3 VIN(5V/div), CH4 SW(5V/div)) Figure 14 - Soft start(CH1 EN(2V/div),CH2 output current(10A/div), CH3 VOUT(500mV/div)) 86.00% 84.00% 82.00% 80.00% 78.00% 76.00% 74.00 Figure 16 - Efficiency(VIN=19V, VOUT=1V) NX2141 efficinecy vs Iout(VIn=19V Iout(A) 10 ...

Page 11

... For example, for 30mV output ripple, POSCAP ...(1) 2R5TPE220MC with 12m are chosen Number of Capacitor is calculated as 12m N 30mV N =2 =1uH, then OUT The number of capacitor has to be round integer. Choose N =2. NX2141 V 1 OUT OUT OUT IN S ...(2) 1 4.97A ...

Page 12

... ESR, but also capaci- OUT tance. number of capacitor is L ...(7) V crit 1.05V OUT ...(8) ESR I step N 12m 53mV 1.35 NX2141 true. In that case, the crit step 2 OUT tran E tran crit I ...(10) step ESR C ...

Page 13

... ESR is lower than cross- over frequency. Otherwise type III compensator should be chosen. Voltage feedforward compensation is used in NX2141 to compensate the output voltage variation caused by input voltage changing. The feedforward funtion is realized by using VIN pin voltage to program the oscil- lator ramp voltage V =0 ...

Page 14

... =1.7nF Choose C 6. Calculate 1.2k Choose R 7. Calculate R at the LC double pole 8.35k Choose R NX2141 equal to 2.5k with zero F at 75% of the 0.75 7.59kHz 2.5k =15nF equation (14) with pole ...

Page 15

... OSC =10 is shown as =1.08k s Choose R 6. Calculate 14nF Choose C 7. Calculate R at the LC double pole. NX2141 1 ESR C OUT 1 9m 2000uF equal to 2.5k 4 with zero F at 75% of the 0.75 2.4kHz 2.5k =33nF equation (14) with pole F ...

Page 16

... Input voltage is 12V, output voltage is 2.5V, output inductor is 2.2uH, output capacitors are two 680uF with 41m electrolytic capacitors. 1.Calculate the location of LC double pole F and ESR zero 2.9kHz F ESR 5.7kHz 3 NX2141 ...(15 ... (16 ...

Page 17

... V INMIN V = 8V, V INMIN input RMS current is 3.4A. For higher efficiency, low ESR capacitors are recommended. One Sanyo OSCON CAP 25SVP56M 25V 56uF 28m with 3.8A RMS rating are chosen as input bulk capacitors. NX2141 Fb Vref ...(18 part of the compensator, and the value ...

Page 18

... Over Current Limit Protection Over current Limit for step down converter is achieved by sensing current through the low side MOSFET. For NX2141, the current limit is decided by the R of the low side mosfet. When synchronous DSON =30V, I ...

Page 19

... In multilayer PCB, separate power ground and analog ground. These two grounds must be connected together on the PC board layout at a single point. The goal is to localize the high current path to a separate loop that does not interfere with the more sensitive ana- log control function. Rev. 1.6 05/15/07 NX2141 19 ...

Page 20

... MLPQ 16 PIN PACKAGE OUTLINE DIMENSIONS NOTE: ALL DIMENSIONS ARE DISPLAYED IN MILLIMETERS. Rev. 1.6 05/15/07 NX2141 20 ...

Page 21

... MLPQ 16 PIN TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION NOTE INCH LOCK REEL, R13 = 13 INCH LOCK REEL. 2. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE DISPLAYED IN MILLIMETERS. Rev. 1.6 05/15/07 NX2141 21 ...

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