nx2138 Microsemi Corporation, nx2138 Datasheet

no-image

nx2138

Manufacturer Part Number
nx2138
Description
Single Channel Mobile Pwm Controller
Manufacturer
Microsemi Corporation
Datasheet
The NX2138 controller IC is a compact Buck controller
IC with 16 lead MLPQ package designed for step down
DC to DC converter in portable applications. It can be
selected to operate in synchronous mode or non-syn-
chronous mode to improve the efficiency at light
load.Constant on time control provides fast response,
good line regulation and nearly constant frequency un-
der wide voltage input range. The NX2138 controller is
optimized to convert single supply up to 24V bus volt-
age to as low as 0.75V output voltage. Over current
protection and FB UVLO followed by latch feature. Other
features includes: internal boost schottky diode, 5V gate
drive capability, power good indicator, over current pro-
tection, over voltage protection and adaptive dead band
control.
Rev. 1.6
12/09/09
5V
PGOOD
NX2138CMTR
Device
1u
SINGLE CHANNEL MOBILE PWM CONTROLLER
DESCRIPTION
10
Figure1 - Typical application of NX2138
100k
-10
1u
Temperature
o
15
14
2
2
C to 100
9
4
PGOOD
PVCC
VCC
NC
NC
ENSW
/MODE
AGND
6
o
C
n
n
n
n Less than 1uA shutdown current with Enable low
n
n Selectable between synchronous CCM mode and
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
PGND
OCSET
VOUT
HDRV
LDRV
TON
4X4 MLPQ-16L
BST
7
Internal boost schottky diode
Bus voltage operation from 4.5V to 24V
Excellent dynamic response with constant on time
control
diode emulation mode to improve efficiency at
light load
Programmable switching frequency
Current limit and FB UVLO with latch off
Over voltage protection with latch off
Power good indicator available
Pb-free and RoHS compliant
Ultrasonic mode operation available
Notebook PCs and Desknotes
Tablet PCs/Slates
On board DC to DC such as
12V to 3.3V, 2.5V or 1.8V
Hand-held portable instruments
SW
FB
Package
16
13
12
11
8
10
3
1
1n
ORDERING INFORMATION
2.2
1MEG
1u
5k
TYPICAL APPLICATION
IRF7807
AO4714
1.5uH
Pb-Free
10.5k
7.5k
PRODUCTION DATA SHEET
Yes
2x10uF
APPLICATIONS
2R5TPE330MC
330uF
Pb Free Product
VIN 7V~22V
Vout 1.8V/7A
FEATURES
NX2138
1

Related parts for nx2138

nx2138 Summary of contents

Page 1

... SINGLE CHANNEL MOBILE PWM CONTROLLER DESCRIPTION The NX2138 controller compact Buck controller IC with 16 lead MLPQ package designed for step down converter in portable applications. It can be selected to operate in synchronous mode or non-syn- chronous mode to improve the efficiency at light load.Constant on time control provides fast response, good line regulation and nearly constant frequency un- der wide voltage input range ...

Page 2

... Operating quiescent current Shut down current Rev. 1.6 12/09/ 150 150 HDRV OCSET PVCC 9 8 SYM Test Condition ENSW=GND switching, ENSW=5V ENSW=GND NX2138 = unless otherwise A Min TYP MAX Units V 4 4.5 5 ...

Page 3

... I=200mA (Hdrv) I=200mA sink 10% to 90% 90% to 10% Ldrv going Low to Hdrv going H) High, 10% to 10% (Ldrv) I=200mA source (Ldrv) I=200mA sink 10% to 90% 90% to 10% SW going Low to Ldrv going L) High, 10% to 10% NX2138 Min TYP MAX Units 3.9 4.1 4.5 V 3.7 3.9 4 312 390 468 ns 380 590 ...

Page 4

... Hysteresis Under voltage FB threshold Over voltage Over voltage tripp point Internal Schottky Diode Forward voltage drop Rev. 1.6 12/09/09 SYM Test Condition Leave it open or use limits in spec ENSW/MODE=VCC ENSW/MODE=GND forward current=50mA NX2138 Min TYP MAX Units 80% VCC+0 VCC .3V V 60% 80% VCC VCC V 60% ...

Page 5

... VIN sensing input. A resistor connects from this pin to VIN will set the fre- quency. A 1nF capacitor from this pin to GND is recommended to ensure the proper operation. 17 PAD Used as thermal pad. Connect this pad to ground plane through multiple vias. Rev. 1.6 12/09/09 PIN DESCRIPTION NX2138 5 ...

Page 6

... VOUT VOUT FB(3) OCP_COMP VREF=0.75V start soft start VCC 1M ENSW /MODE(15) MODE 1M SELECTION OVP AGND(6) FBUVLO_latch SS_finished PGOOD(4) Figure 2 - Simplified block diagram of the NX2138 Rev. 1.6 12/09/09 4.3/4.1 Disable_B POR Thermal shutdown start ODB HD FET Driver R HD_IN Q S Mini offtime 400ns POR HD Diode ...

Page 7

... TON 100k 9 PVCC 12 HDRV R8 2 BST VCC LDRV ENSW 15 /MODE OCSET VOUT PGND AGND 6 7 Figure 3 - Demo board schematic NX2138 VIN 7V~22V CI1 2x10uF M1 IRF7807 Lo Vout 1.8V/7A 1.5uH CO1 2R5TPE330MC M2 330uF AO4714 R3 2.2 C5 1.5n R6 10.5k R7 7.5k 7 ...

Page 8

... CO1 3 2 C1,C2, R3, Rev. 1.6 12/09/09 Value Manufacture 10uF/X5R/25V 2R5TPE330MC SANYO 1uF 1nF 1.5nF DO5010H-152 COILCRAFT IRF7807 IR AO4714 IR 100k 10 2 10.5k 7.5k NX2138 NEXSEM INC. NX2138 8 ...

Page 9

... OUTPUT AC, CH4 OUTPUT CURRENT) Fig. 9 Output ripple at full load (CH1 SW, CH2 1.8V OUTPUT AC, CH4 OUTPUT CURRENT) Rev. 1.6 12/09/09 Fig.5 Turn off (CH2 1.8V OUTPUT, CH3 PGOOD) Fig.8 Start into short (CH3 VOUT, CH4 OUTPUT CURRENT) Fig. 10 Output ripple at light load in PFM mode(CH1 SW, CH2 1.8V OUTPUT AC) NX2138 9 ...

Page 10

... Fig. 15 Dynamic response in PFM mode (CH2 1.8V OUTPUT AC, CH4 OUTPUT CURRENT) Rev. 1.6 12/09/09 Fig. 12 Dynamic response in synchronous mode (CH2 1.8V OUTPUT AC, CH4 OUTPUT CURRENT) Fig. 14 Dynamic response in PFM mode (CH2 1.8V OUTPUT AC, CH4 OUTPUT CURRENT) VIN=12V, VOUT=1.8V 95.00% 90.00% 85.00% 80.00% 75.00% 70.00% 65.00% 60.00% 55.00% 50.00% 10 100 OUTPUT CURRENT(mA) Fig. 16 Output efficiency NX2138 1000 10000 10 ...

Page 11

... Input voltage Output voltage OUT I - Output current OUT DV - Output voltage ripple RIPPLE F - Working frequency Inductor current ripple RIPPLE Design Example The following is typical application for NX2138, the schematic is figure 22V IN V =1.8V OUT F =220kHz S I =7A OUT DV <=60mV RIPPLE DV < ...

Page 12

... The selected inductor is 1.5uH which is smaller ...(8) than critical inductance. In that case, the output volt- OUT age transient mainly dependent on the ESR. number of capacitor is ESR ...(9 N crit 12m 60mV 0.6 Choose N=1. NX2138 V ESR C V OUT OUT E E OUT ...(10 step step and C ...

Page 13

... One 10uF/X5R/25V and two 4.7uF/ X5R/25V ceramic capacitors are chosen as input capacitors. Power MOSFETs Selection The NX2138 requires at least two N-Channel power MOSFETs. The selection of MOSFETs is based on maximum drain source voltage, gate source volt- age, maximum current rating, MOSFET on resistance Rev ...

Page 14

... R value can be set by voltage divider. 1 Mode Selection NX2138 can be operated in PFM mode, ultrasonic PFM mode, CCM mode and shutdown mode by apply- ing different voltage on ENSW/MODE pin. When VCC applied to ENSW/MODE pin, NX2138 is In PFM mode. The low side MOSFET emulates the function of diode when discontinuous continuous mode happens, often in light load condition ...

Page 15

... When the FB pin voltage is sensed over 112 the high side MOSFET will be turned off REF and low side MOSFET will be turned on to discharge the V . NX2138 resumes its switching operation after OUT FB pin voltage drops REF If FB pin voltage keeps rising and is sensed over ...

Page 16

... PIN MLPQ OUTLINE DIMENSIONS NOTE: ALL DIMENSIONS ARE DISPLAYED IN MILLIMETERS. Rev. 1.6 12/09/09 NX2138 16 ...

Related keywords