icx406aqf Sony Electronics, icx406aqf Datasheet

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icx406aqf

Manufacturer Part Number
icx406aqf
Description
Diagonal 8.98mm Type 1/1.8 Frame Readout Ccd Image Sensor With A Square Pixel For Color Cameras
Manufacturer
Sony Electronics
Datasheet

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Part Number:
icx406aqf-C
Manufacturer:
SONY/索尼
Quantity:
20 000
Description
interline CCD solid-state image sensor with a square
pixel array and 3.98M effective pixels. Frame readout
allows all pixels' signals to be output independently
within approximately 1/3.33 second.
output of 30 frames per second in high frame rate
readout mode.
variable charge-storage time.
color filters, and at the same time high sensitivity and
low dark current are achieved through the adoption
of Super HAD CCD technology.
electronic still cameras, etc.
Features
• Supprots frame readout
• High horizontal and vertical resolution
• Supports high frame rate readout mode: 30 frames/s, 25 frames/s,
• Square pixel
• Horizontal drive frequency: 18MHz
• No voltage adjustments (reset gate and substrate bias are not adjusted.)
• R, G, B primary color mosaic filters on chip
• High sensitivity, low dark current
• Continuous variable-speed shutter
• Excellent anti-blooming characteristics
• Exit pupil distance recommended range –20 to –100mm
• 20-pin high-precision plastic package
Device Structure
• Interline CCD image sensor
• Total number of pixels:
• Number of effective pixels: 2312 (H)
• Number of active pixels:
• Number of recommended recording pixels:
• Chip size:
• Unit cell size:
• Optical black:
• Number of dummy bits:
• Substrate material:
The ICX406AQF is a diagonal 8.98mm (Type 1/1.8)
Also, number of vertical pixels decimation allows
This chip features an electronic shutter with
R, G, B primary color mosaic filters are used as the
This chip is suitable for applications such as
AF1 mode: 60 frames/s, 50 frames/s,
AF2 mode: 120 frames/s, 100 frames/s
Super HAD CCD is a trademark of Sony Corporation. The Super HAD CCD is a version of Sony's high performance CCD HAD (Hole-
Accumulation Diode) sensor with sharply improved sensitivity by the incorporation of a new semiconductor technology developed by Sony
Corporation.
Diagonal 8.98mm (Type 1/1.8) Frame Readout CCD Image Sensor with a Square Pixel for Color Cameras
Sony reserves the right to change products and specifications without prior notice. This information does not convey any license by
any implication or otherwise under any patents or other right. Application circuits shown, if any, are typical examples illustrating the
operation of the devices. Sony cannot assume responsibility for any problems arising out of the use of these circuits.
2384 (H)
2308 (H)
2272 (H)
8.10mm (H)
3.125µm (H)
Horizontal (H) direction: Front 16 pixels, rear 56 pixels
Vertical (V) direction:
Horizontal 28
Vertical 1 (even fields only)
Silicon
1712 (V) approx. 3.95M pixels diagonal 8.980mm
1740 (V) approx. 3.87M pixels diagonal 8.875mm aspect ratio 4:3
1734 (V) approx. 4.13M pixels
1720 (V) approx. 3.98M pixels
6.64mm (V)
3.125µm (V)
– 1 –
Front 12 pixels, rear 2 pixels
ICX406AQF
20 pin SOP (Plastic)
16
V
Optical black position
Pin 11
(Top View)
H
Pin 1
E01331-PS
56
12
2

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icx406aqf Summary of contents

Page 1

... Diagonal 8.98mm (Type 1/1.8) Frame Readout CCD Image Sensor with a Square Pixel for Color Cameras Description The ICX406AQF is a diagonal 8.98mm (Type 1/1.8) interline CCD solid-state image sensor with a square pixel array and 3.98M effective pixels. Frame readout allows all pixels' signals to be output independently within approximately 1/3 ...

Page 2

... SUB 17 C SUB – 2 – ICX406AQF Note) : Photo sensor Description Supply voltage Reset gate clock Horizontal register transfer clock Horizontal register transfer clock GND Substrate clock 2 Substrate bias Protective transistor bias Horizontal register transfer clock Horizontal register transfer clock ...

Page 3

... V – SUB 3B – GND SUB , – GND – GND – – 3 – ICX406AQF Ratings Unit Remarks –40 to +12 V –50 to +15 V –50 to +0.3 V –40 to +0.3 V – –0.3 to +22 V –10 to +18 V –10 to +6.5 V – ...

Page 4

... V VH –0.25 0 0.9 V 0.9 V 0.9 V 0.7 V 4.75 5.0 5.25 V –0.05 0 0.05 V 0.8 2.5 V 3.0 3.3 5.25 V 0.4 V RGLL 0.5 V RGLm 21.5 22.5 23.5 V – 4 – ICX406AQF Max. Unit Remarks 15.45 V power supply L Max. Unit Remarks 10.0 mA Waveform Remarks Diagram )/2 VH VH1 VH2 )/2 VL VL3 VL4 – ...

Page 5

... V3A V3A3B C V1A3B C V3B V3A4 V 3B Horizontal transfer clock equivalent circuit – 5 – ICX406AQF Typ. Max. Unit Remarks pF 1200 pF 4700 3300 pF pF 470 pF 560 pF 150 220 220 ...

Page 6

... twh VHH V VHL V VHL V VL3 VHL V V VLH VLH V VLL V VL4 – 6 – ICX406AQF VHH V VH VHH V VHL V VH3 V VLH V VLL VHH VHH V VHL V VHL V VH4 V VL ...

Page 7

... RGH twl Point A is the minimum value of the coupling waveform during the period from RGLL and V . RGLH RGLL . RGLm 90% V SUB 10 twh tf – 7 – ICX406AQF V CR twl V HL and H waveforms two RGL ...

Page 8

... Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max. 3.33 0.5 19.5 14 19.5 8.5 19.5 14 19.5 8 3.56 two Unit Remarks Min. Typ. Max 450 500 550 600 Wave Length [nm] – 8 – ICX406AQF tf Unit Remarks 0.5 µs During readout When using 15 250 ns CXD3400N 14 8 – 2ns 14 8 During drain µs 0.5 0.5 charge R 650 700 ...

Page 9

... H 8 1720 (V) 4 Zone II, II' Ignored region Effective pixel region AMP S/H S/H – 9 – ICX406AQF (Ta = 25°C) Remarks 1 1/30s accumulation 60°C 1 Frame readout mode 3 High frame rate readout mode Zone 0 and I 4 Zone 60°C, 3.33 frame 60° ...

Page 10

... A2 Gr and Gb denote the G signals on the same line as the R signal and the B signal, respectively. For frame readout, the A1 and A2 lines are output as signals in A1 the A field, and the B1 and B2 lines in the B field. Horizontal register – 10 – ICX406AQF ...

Page 11

... OUT – 11 – ICX406AQF 215 215 97 119 35 46 High frame rate readout mode ...

Page 12

... AF1 allows 1/60s and 1/50s output, and AF2 allows 1/120s and 1/100s output, so these modes are effective for raising the auto focus (AF) speed. Top frame shift region Bottom high-speed sweep region Cut-out region – 12 – ICX406AQF Number of effective lines in high frame rate readout mode 215 ...

Page 13

... Gr signal output and substitute the values into the following formula. SHg = (Grmax – Grmin) /150 2 , color temperature of 3200K halogen source subject and the center of each Gr, Gb, R and B channel [dB] (1/10V method conversion value) 4 500 10 100 [%] – 13 – ICX406AQF ...

Page 14

... Adjust the Gr signal output value generated by the strobe light to 150mV. After setting the strobe light so that it strobes with the following timing, measure the residual signal amount (Vlag). Substitute the value into the following formula. Lag = (Vlag/150) 100 [%] VD V1A/V1B Strobe light timing Output Light Gr signal output 150mV Vlag (lag) – 14 – ICX406AQF ...

Page 15

... ICX406 (BOTTOM VIEW 0.1 0.1 3.3/16V 0.1 200k GND SUB pin. SUB resistor. may not drop to a sufficiently low level if the SUB pin is not grounded. SUB – 15 – ICX406AQF 2SC4250 CCD OUT 4.7k 3.3/20V 0.01 ...

Page 16

Drive Timing Chart (Vertical Sequence) High Frame Rate Readout Mode Act. High frame rate readout mode VD V1A V1B V2 V3A V3B SUB TRG Mechanical OPEN shutter V SUB Cont. CCD A signal output A signal output ...

Page 17

Drive Timing Chart (Vertical Sync) NTSC/PAL Frame Readout Mode NTSC: 3.33 frame/s, PAL: 3.57 frame/s Exposure period VD HD NTSC PAL "c" V1A/V1B V2 V3A/V3B V4 SUB TRG Mechanical CLOSE OPEN shutter V SUB Cont. CCD OUT Note) The 1013H ...

Page 18

Drive Timing Chart (Readout) NTSC/PAL Frame Readout Mode "a" Enlarged NTSC: #76 PAL: #76 H1 V1A/V1B V2 V3A/V3B 1104 V4 "b" Enlarged NTSC: #1088 PAL: #1020 V1A/V1B V2 V3A/V3B V4 1200 1260 1292 1202 1136 1168 NTSC: #77 PAL: #77 ...

Page 19

Drive Timing Chart (High-speed Sweep Operation) "c" Enlarged HD V1A/V1B V2 V3A/V3B NTSC/PAL Frame Readout Mode 194837clk = 73 lines #1739 ...

Page 20

Drive Timing Chart (Horizontal Sync) NTSC/PAL Frame Readout Mode Ignored pixel 2 bits CLK SHP SHD 1 32 V1A/V1B V3A/V3B V4 1 SUB 160 ...

Page 21

Drive Timing Chart (Vertical Sync) NTSC/PAL High Frame Rate Readout Mode NTSC: 30 frame/s, PAL: 25 frame NTSC PAL "d" V1A V1B V2 V3A V3B V4 CCD OUT Note) The 226H and 225H horizontal period in NTSC mode ...

Page 22

Drive Timing Chart (Readout) NTSC/PAL High Frame Rate Readout Mode "d" Enlarged #1 H1 1136 V1A V1B V2 1104 V3A V3B V4 1356 1416 1260 1202 1324 1200 1292 1168 1358 # ...

Page 23

Drive Timing Chart (Horizontal Sync) NTSC/PAL High Frame Rate Readout Mode, AF1 Mode, AF2 Mode Ignored pixel 2 bits CLK SHP SHD 1 8 V1A/V1B V3A/V3B ...

Page 24

Drive Timing Chart (Vertical Sync) NTSC/PAL AF1 Mode NTSC: 60 frame/s, PAL: 50 frame NTSC PAL "g" "e" "f" V1A V1B V2 V3A V3B V4 NTSC CCD OUT PAL Note) The 113H horizontal period in NTSC mode is ...

Page 25

Drive Timing Chart (Vertical Sync) NTSC/PAL AF2 Mode NTSC: 120 frame/s, PAL: 100 frame NTSC PAL "i" "e" "h" V1A V1B V2 V3A V3B V4 NTSC CCD OUT PAL Note) The 57H horizontal period in NTSC mode is ...

Page 26

Drive Timing Chart (Readout) NTSC/PAL AF1 Mode, AF2 Mode "e" Enlarged H1 1136 V1A V1B V2 1104 V3A V3B V4 1356 1416 1260 1456 1520 1480 1544 1202 1324 1472 1536 1496 1560 1200 1292 1488 1552 1448 1512 1168 ...

Page 27

Drive Timing Chart NTSC/PAL AF1 Mode "f" Enlarged HD V1A/V1B V2 V3A/V3B 16014clk = 6 lines #228 ...

Page 28

Drive Timing Chart NTSC/PAL AF1 Mode "g" Enlarged NTSC: 107H PAL: 129H HD V1A/V1B V2 V3A/V3B 16014clk = 6 lines NTSC: 113H PAL: 135H #244 NTSC: 1H PAL: 1H ...

Page 29

Drive Timing Chart NTSC/PAL AF2 Mode "h" Enlarged HD V1A/V1B V2 V3A/V3B 24021clk = 9 lines #356 ...

Page 30

Drive Timing Chart NTSC/PAL AF2 Mode "i" Enlarged NTSC: 48H PAL: 59H HD V1A/V1B V2 V3A/V3B 24021clk = 9 lines NTSC: 57H PAL: 68H #364 NTSC: 1H PAL: 1H ...

Page 31

... If a load is applied to the entire surface by a hard component, bending stress may be generated and the package may fracture, etc., depending on the flatness of the bottom of the package. Therefore, for installation, use either an elastic load, such as a spring plate adhesive. 50N 50N – 31 – ICX406AQF 1.2Nm Torsional strength ...

Page 32

... This package has 2 kinds of internal structure. However, their package outline, optical size, and strength are the same. Structure A Cross section of lead frame The cross section of lead frame can be seen on the side of the package for structure A. Structure B Package Chip Metal plate (lead frame) – 32 – ICX406AQF ...

Page 33

Package Outline Unit 12.7 0.8 13.8 ± 0.1 10.0 1.27 0.3 M PACKAGE STRUCTURE Plastic PACKAGE MATERIAL GOLD PLATING LEAD TREATMENT LEAD MATERIAL 42 ALLOY PACKAGE MASS 0.95g DRAWING NUMBER AS-B7-03(E) 20 pin ...

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