MAX3226 MAXIM [Maxim Integrated Products], MAX3226 Datasheet

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MAX3226

Manufacturer Part Number
MAX3226
Description
1uA Supply Current, 1Mbps, 3.0V to 5.5V, RS-232 Transceivers with AutoShutdown Plus
Manufacturer
MAXIM [Maxim Integrated Products]
Datasheet

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The MAX3224–MAX3227/MAX3244/MAX3245 are 3V-
powered EIA/TIA-232 and V.28/V.24 communications
interfaces with automatic shutdown/wakeup features
and high data-rate capabilities.
All devices achieve a 1µA supply current using Maxim’s
revolutionary AutoShutdown Plus™ feature. These
devices automatically enter a low-power shutdown
mode when the RS-232 cable is disconnected or the
transmitters of the connected peripherals are inactive,
and the UART driving the transmitter inputs is inactive
for more than 30 seconds. They turn on again when
they sense a valid transition at any transmitter or receiv-
er input. AutoShutdown Plus saves power without
changes to the existing BIOS or operating system.
The MAX3225/MAX3227/MAX3245 also feature
MegaBaud™ operation, guaranteeing 1Mbps for high-
speed applications such as communicating with ISDN
modems. The MAX3224/MAX3226/MAX3244 guarantee
250kbps operation. The transceivers have a proprietary
low-dropout transmitter output stage enabling true RS-
232 performance from a +3.0V to +5.5V supply with a
dual charge pump. The charge pump requires only four
small 0.1µF capacitors for operation from a 3.3V supply.
The MAX3224–MAX3227 feature a logic-level output
(READY) that asserts when the charge pump is regulat-
ing and the device is ready to begin transmitting.
All devices are available in a space-saving SSOP pack-
age.
AutoShutdownPlus and MegaBaud are trademarks of Maxim Integrated Products.
________________________Applications
19-1289; Rev 1; 3/98
________________General Description
For free samples & the latest literature: http://www.maxim-ic.com, or phone 1-800-998-8800.
For small orders, phone 408-737-7600 ext. 3468.
Covered by U.S. Patent numbers 4,636,930; 4,679,134; 4,777,577; 4,797,899; 4,809,152; 4,897,774; 4,999,761; 5,649,210; and other patents pending.
RS-232 Transceivers with AutoShutdown Plus
Notebook, Subnotebook, and Palmtop Computers
Cellular Phones
Battery-Powered Equipment
Hand-Held Equipment
Peripherals
Printers
1µA Supply Current, 1Mbps, 3.0V to 5.5V,
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products
Ordering Information continued at end of data sheet.
____________________________Features
_______________Ordering Information
_____________________ Selector Guide
MAX3224
MAX3225
MAX3226
MAX3227
MAX3244
MAX3245
MAX3224CPP
MAX3224CAP
MAX3224EPP
MAX3224EAP
MAX3225CPP
MAX3225CAP
MAX3225EPP
MAX3225EAP
1µA Supply Current
AutoShutdown Plus—EDN Innovation of the Year
Guaranteed Data Rate:
Guaranteed Slew Rate:
Meets EIA/TIA-232 Specifications Down to 3.0V
Guaranteed Mouse Driveability (MAX3244/3245)
Ready-to-Transmit Logic-Level Output
PART
250kbps (MAX3224/3226/3244)
1Mbps (MAX3225/3227/3245)
6V/µs (MAX3224/3226/3244)
24V/µs (MAX3225/3227/3245)
PART
RECEIVERS
DRIVERS/
NO. OF
2/2
2/2
1/1
1/1
3/5
3/5
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
TEMP. RANGE
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
GUARANTEED
DATA RATE
(bps)
250k
250k
250k
1M
1M
1M
OUTPUT
READY
PIN-PACKAGE
20 Plastic DIP
20 SSOP
20 Plastic DIP
20 SSOP
20 Plastic DIP
20 SSOP
20 Plastic DIP
20 SSOP
SHUTDOWN
AUTO-
PLUS
1

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MAX3226 Summary of contents

Page 1

... BIOS or operating system. The MAX3225/MAX3227/MAX3245 also feature MegaBaud™ operation, guaranteeing 1Mbps for high- speed applications such as communicating with ISDN modems. The MAX3224/MAX3226/MAX3244 guarantee 250kbps operation. The transceivers have a proprietary low-dropout transmitter output stage enabling true RS- 232 performance from a +3.0V to +5.5V supply with a dual charge pump. The charge pump requires only four small 0.1µ ...

Page 2

Supply Current, 1Mbps, 3.0V to 5.5V, RS-232 Transceivers with AutoShutdown Plus ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS V to GND ..............................................................-0. GND (Note 1) ..................................................-0. GND (Note 1) ...................................................+0. ...

Page 3

Supply Current, 1Mbps, 3.0V to 5.5V, RS-232 Transceivers with AutoShutdown Plus ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued +3V to +5.5V, C1–C4 = 0.1µF, tested at 3.3V ±10 unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T PARAMETER SYMBOL TRANSMITTER ...

Page 4

... Supply Current, 1Mbps, 3.0V to 5.5V, RS-232 Transceivers with AutoShutdown Plus TIMING CHARACTERISTICS—MAX3224/MAX3226/MAX3244 (V = +3V to +5.5V, C1–C4 = 0.1µF, tested at 3.3V ±10 unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T PARAMETER SYMBOL Maximum Data Rate t PHL Receiver Propagation Delay t PLH Receiver Output Enable Time Receiver Output Disable Time ...

Page 5

... TEMPERATURE (° +25°C, unless otherwise noted MAX3224/MAX3226 OPERATING SUPPLY CURRENT vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE 45 40 250kbps TRANSMITTING AT 250kbps 5 T2 (MAX3224) TRANSMITTING AT 15.6kbps 0 0 1000 2000 3000 5000 LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF) ...

Page 6

Supply Current, 1Mbps, 3.0V to 5.5V, RS-232 Transceivers with AutoShutdown Plus (V = +3.3V, 250kbps data rate, C1–C4 = 0.1µF, all transmitters loaded with 3kΩ and C CC MAX3244 TRANSMITTER OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE OUT+ ...

Page 7

... READY signal asserts high when V- goes below -4V. The transmitters are inverting level translators that convert CMOS-logic levels to 5.0V EIA/TIA-232 levels. The MAX3224/MAX3226/MAX3244 guarantee a 250kbps data rate (1Mbps for the MAX3225/MAX3227/ MAX3245) with worst-case loads of 3kΩ in parallel with 1000pF, providing compatibility with PC-to-PC com- munication software (such as LapLink™ ...

Page 8

Supply Current, 1Mbps, 3.0V to 5.5V, RS-232 Transceivers with AutoShutdown Plus POWER- FORCEOFF MANAGEMENT FORCEON UNIT OR KEYBOARD INVALID CONTROLLER MAX3244 MAX3245 I/O CHIP CPU WITH UART Figure 1. Interface Under Control of PMU When FORCEOFF is driven to ...

Page 9

... RS-232 receiver or transmitter input result, the sys- tem saves power without changes to the existing BIOS or operating system. R_OUT (MAX3224/ R_OUT R2OUTB MAX3225/ (MAX3244/ (MAX3244/ MAX3226/ MAX3245) MAX3245) MAX3227) Active High-Z Active Active Active Active Active ...

Page 10

Supply Current, 1Mbps, 3.0V to 5.5V, RS-232 Transceivers with AutoShutdown Plus +0.3V R_IN -0.3V INVALID ASSERTED IF ALL RECEIVER INPUTS ARE BETWEEN +0.3V AND -0.3V FOR AT LEAST 30 s. Figure 3a. INVALID Functional Diagram, INVALID Low +2.7V R_IN ...

Page 11

... V- *MAX3224–MAX3227 Figure 4b. AutoShutdown Plus, INVALID, and READY Timing Diagram POWER- MASTER SHDN LINE MANAGEMENT UNIT 0.1 F FORCEOFF MAX3224 MAX3225 MAX3226 MAX3227 MAX3244 MAX3245 Figure 5. AutoShutdown Plus Initial Turn-On to Wake Up a Mouse or Another System ______________________________________________________________________________________ t AUTOSHDN t WU when a valid receiver level is detected (same function- ality as AutoShutdown feature on MAX3221/MAX3223/ MAX3243) ...

Page 12

... The MAX3224/MAX3226/MAX3244 maintain the RS-232 ±5.0V minimum transmitter output voltage even at high data rates. Figure 7 shows a transmitter loopback test circuit. Figure 8 shows a loopback test result at 120kbps, and Figure 9 shows the same test at 250kbps. For Figure 8, all transmitters were driven ...

Page 13

... T1IN T1OUT R1OUT s/div Figure 9. MAX3224/MAX3226/MAX3244 Loopback Test Result at 250kbps ______________________________________________________________________________________ The MAX3244/MAX3245 are specifically designed to power serial mice while operating from low-voltage power supplies. They have been tested with leading mouse brands from manufacturers such as Microsoft and Logitech. The MAX3244/MAX3245 successfully drove all serial mice tested and met their respective current and voltage requirements ...

Page 14

Supply Current, 1Mbps, 3.0V to 5.5V, RS-232 Transceivers with AutoShutdown Plus +3.3V 0 C1 C1- MAX3244 1 C2+ MAX3245 C2 0 C2- T1IN 14 LOGIC T2IN 13 INPUTS T3IN ...

Page 15

... MAX3241 +3.0 to +5.5 MAX3243 +3.0 to +5.5 MAX3244 +3.0 to +5.5 MAX3245 +3.0 to +5.5 MAX3232 +3.0 to +5.5 MAX3222 +3.0 to +5.5 MAX3223 +3.0 to +5.5 MAX3224 +3.0 to +5.5 MAX3225 +3.0 to +5.5 MAX3221 +3.0 to +5.5 MAX3226 +3.0 to +5.5 MAX3227 +3.0 to +5.5 ______________________________________________________________________________________ SUPPLY (V) 3.3 Compatible with all CMOS families 5 Compatible with all TTL and CMOS families 3.3 Compatible with ACT and HCT CMOS, and with AC, HC, or CD4000 CMOS NO. SUPPLY OF CURRENT Tx/Rx (µA) 3/5 300 ...

Page 16

... Supply Current, 1Mbps, 3.0V to 5.5V, RS-232 Transceivers with AutoShutdown Plus ___________________________________________________Typical Operating Circuits +3. BYPASS C1 0.1 F C1- MAX3226 5 C2+ MAX3227 C2 6 0.1 F C2- 11 T1IN 9 R1OUT 1 READY AUTOSHUTDOWN PLUS 12 FORCEON GND 14 +3. 0.1 F BYPASS C1 C1- MAX3224 5 C2+ MAX3225 C2 6 0.1 F ...

Page 17

... T1IN T2IN 12 INVALID 11 ___________________Chip Information MAX3224 PIN-PACKAGE TRANSISTOR COUNT: 1129 16 SSOP 16 SSOP MAX3225 16 SSOP TRANSISTOR COUNT: 1129 16 SSOP MAX3226 28 Wide SO TRANSISTOR COUNT: 1129 28 SSOP MAX3227 28 Wide SO TRANSISTOR COUNT: 1129 28 SSOP 28 Wide SO MAX3244/MAX3245 TRANSISTOR COUNT: 1335 28 SSOP 28 Wide SO 28 SSOP C1 ...

Page 18

Supply Current, 1Mbps, 3.0V to 5.5V, RS-232 Transceivers with AutoShutdown Plus ________________________________________________________Package Information 18 ______________________________________________________________________________________ ...

Page 19

Supply Current, 1Mbps, 3.0V to 5.5V, RS-232 Transceivers with AutoShutdown Plus ___________________________________________Package Information (continued) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 19 ...

Page 20

Supply Current, 1Mbps, 3.0V to 5.5V, RS-232 Transceivers with AutoShutdown Plus ___________________________________________Package Information (continued) Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim ...

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