MAX6399 MAXIM [Maxim Integrated Products], MAX6399 Datasheet

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MAX6399

Manufacturer Part Number
MAX6399
Description
High-Voltage, Overvoltage/Undervoltage, Protection Switch Controller
Manufacturer
MAXIM [Maxim Integrated Products]
Datasheet
The MAX6399 is a small overvoltage and undervoltage
protection circuit. The device can monitor a DC-DC out-
put voltage and quickly disconnect the power source
from the DC-DC input load when an overvoltage condi-
tion occurs. A power-OK output signals when the
DC-DC input voltage falls below an adjustable thresh-
old. This controller architecture provides the ability to
size the external n-channel MOSFET to meet specific
load current requirements.
When the DC-DC monitored output voltage is below the
user-adjustable overvoltage threshold, the GATE output
of the MAX6399 goes high to enhance the n-channel
MOSFET. The MAX6399 offers internal charge-pump
circuitry that allows the GATE voltage to be 10V above
the input voltage (V
external n-channel MOSFET, thus minimizing the drain-
to-source resistance.
When the monitored output voltage rises above the
user-adjusted overvoltage threshold, the GATE output
rapidly pulls low to shut off the MOSFET. The MOSFET
remains latched off until either the MAX6399 input
power or SHDN input is cycled. The MAX6399 includes
a logic-low shutdown input that disables the GATE. An
internal overtemperature detector also disables the
gate when the MAX6399 temperature reaches the ther-
mal-shutdown threshold.
The device operates over a wide supply voltage range
(5.75V to 72V) and is offered in a small TDFN package,
fully specified from -40°C to +125°C.
19-3655; Rev 1; 3/06
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
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High-Voltage, Overvoltage/Undervoltage,
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products
*EXPOSED PAD. CONNECT TO GND.
GS
General Description
= 10V) to fully enhance the
8
1
MAX6399
Pin Configuration
TDFN
7
2
Telecom
RAID
6
3
*EP
Applications
5
4
Protection Switch Controller
♦ Wide Supply Voltage Range (5.75V to 72V)
♦ Internal Charge Pump Ensures n-Channel
♦ Fast GATE Shutoff During Overvoltage with 20mA
♦ Latches Off External n-Channel MOSFET During
♦ Adjustable DC-DC Input Undervoltage Threshold
♦ Adjustable DC-DC Output Overvoltage
♦ Overtemperature Shutdown Protection
♦ Fully Specified from -40°C to +125°C
MAX6399ATA-T 8 TDFN-8
12V
MOSFET is Fully Enhanced During Normal
Operation (V
Sink Capability
High-Voltage Transients
Power-OK Output
Thresholds
PART
IN
SHDN
SET
MAX6399
POK
GATE
Typical Operating Circuit
GS
PIN-PACKAGE
= 10V)
OUT_SET
Ordering Information
GND
OUT
3.3V
MARK
IN
CONVERTER
TOP
ANE
EN
DC-DC
Features
GND
OUT
T833-2
CODE
PKG
LOAD
1

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MAX6399 Summary of contents

Page 1

... When the DC-DC monitored output voltage is below the user-adjustable overvoltage threshold, the GATE output of the MAX6399 goes high to enhance the n-channel MOSFET. The MAX6399 offers internal charge-pump circuitry that allows the GATE voltage to be 10V above the input voltage (V ...

Page 2

High-Voltage, Overvoltage/Undervoltage, Protection Switch Controller ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS IN, GATE, OUT .......................................................-0.3V to +80V SHDN.............................................................-0.3V to (IN + 0.3V) OUT ........................................................................-0.3V to +80V GATE to OUT..........................................................-0.3V to +20V OUT_SET, SET, POK ..............................................-0.3V to +12V Maximum Current (All pins) ................................................50mA Stresses ...

Page 3

... POK Leakage Current Note 1: Specifications to -40°C are guaranteed by design and not production tested. Note 2: The MAX6399 powers up with the external FET in off mode (V device is powered up and all input conditions are valid. Note 3: For accurate overtemperature shutdown performance, place the device in close thermal contact with the external MOSFET. ...

Page 4

... MAX6399 toc12 V IN 5V/div V GATE 20V/div V OUT 10V/div POK PULLED V POK TO 3.3V 5V/div 100µs/div STARTUP WAVEFORM MAX6399 toc09 POK PULLED 3.3V 10V/div V GATE 10V/div V OUT 10V/div V POK 5V/div 2ms/div MAX6399 toc11 4V V DC_DC 100mV/div V GATE 10V/div V OUT 10V/div ...

Page 5

... The device allows system designers to size the external n-channel MOSFET to their load current and board size. GATE The MAX6399 drives the MOSFET’s gate high when the monitored DC-DC output voltage is below the program- OUT mable overvoltage threshold, programmed through SET. An internal charge-pump circuit provides a guar- ...

Page 6

... MOSFET if the device reaches overtemperature conditions. Shutdown Control The MAX6399 active-low SHDN input turns off the exter- nal MOSFET, disconnecting the load and reducing power consumption. After power is applied and SHDN is driven above its logic-high voltage, there is a 100µs delay before GATE begins to enhance ...

Page 7

... High-Voltage, Overvoltage/Undervoltage, Monitoring for DC-DC Input Undervoltage Conditions The MAX6399 can be used to monitor for an undervolt- age condition at the input of a DC-DC converter or another system voltage by connecting an external resis- tor-divider at OUT_SET (Figure 4). Use the following formula to calculate the undervoltage threshold (V Begin by selecting the total end-to-end resistance ...

Page 8

... The MAX6399 thermal-shutdown feature monitors the PC board temperature of the external MOSFET when the devices sit on the same thermal island. Good ther- mal contact between the MAX6399 and the external n-channel MOSFET is essential for the thermal-shut- down feature to effectively operate. Place the n-channel MOSFET as close as possible to OUT ...

Page 9

... Select external MOSFETs according to the application current level. The MOSFETs on-resistance (R should be chosen low enough to have minimum voltage drop at full load to limit the MOSFET power dissipation. _______________________________________________________________________________________ Protection Switch Controller Q1 LOAD V BATT MOSFET Selection TRANSISTOR COUNT: 590 ) DS(ON) PROCESS: BiCMOS IN LOAD MAX6399 GATE OUT GND (b) Chip Information 9 ...

Page 10

High-Voltage, Overvoltage/Undervoltage, Protection Switch Controller (The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information www.maxim-ic.com/packages.) PIN 1 INDEX AREA -DRAWING NOT TO SCALE- COMMON DIMENSIONS SYMBOL MIN. ...

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