ZXLD1371QESTTC Diodes Inc. / Zetex, ZXLD1371QESTTC Datasheet

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ZXLD1371QESTTC

Manufacturer Part Number
ZXLD1371QESTTC
Description
MOSFET LED Controller TSSOP TSSOP-16EP T&R 2.5K
Manufacturer
Diodes Inc. / Zetex
Datasheet

Specifications of ZXLD1371QESTTC

Rohs
yes

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Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
ZXLD1371QESTTC
Manufacturer:
TOSHIBA
Quantity:
4 000
Part Number:
ZXLD1371QESTTC
Manufacturer:
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Quantity:
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N
Note 1:
Descriptio
The ZXLD137
external MOS
topology contr
through series
to operate in b
The 60V capa
enables it to b
in excess of 15
The ZXLD137
patent pending
accuracy in a
dimming is ac
PWM control.
The ZXLD137
highlights a fa
information on
Features
Typical Ap
ZXLD1371
Document number
Buck-Boos
10µF
C1
VIN 8V to 22V
0.5% typic
5 to 60V o
LED drive
configurat
Wide dyna
o
o
Up to 1MH
High temp
Available
TS16949
Available
lead Free
EU Direct
RGI1
RoHS exe
RGI2
75k
24k
10:1 D
1000:
1.8
on
TH
buck, boost and
be used in a wi
ault, while the
er supports Buc
10
st Diagram U
s connected LE
pplication
71 is a modif
chieved throug
operating voltag
DC dimming
perature contro
71 is an LED
roller enabling
Hz switching
R
R4
H1
ability coupled
5 LEDs in serie
cal output curre
tions
amic range dim
r: DS35436 Rev. 1
all three mod
8k
0k
g control sche
1 uses two pin
1 dimming rang
tive 2002/95/EC (R
emptions applied.
FETs to drive
certification
in “Green” Mo
Finish/ RoHS
the exact fault
in Automotiv
PWM
GI
ADJ
REF
TADJ
SHP
VAUX VIN
C2
330pF
NC
ZXLD
d with its mult
gh DC control
mming
ol of LED curren
S
D driver contr
des of operati
RoHS) & 2011/65/E
d buck-boost co
es.
eme providing
ns for fault diag
ck, Boost and B
EDs. The multi
olding Compou
ent accuracy
D1371
fied hysteretic
t.
ge range
ve Grade wi
N
ge at 500Hz
Circuit
multi-level stat
Compliant (No
GND PGND
de range of ap
tilizing Ther
it to efficiently
- 2
high current
0R05
60V HIGH A
R1
STATUS
ISM
GATE
FLAG
33µH
The
L1
c controller us
ote 1)
EU (RoHS 2). All ap
roller IC for d
Buck-boost
und (No Br, Sb
H
y control the c
pplications and
gnosis. A flag o
ermally connected
onfigurations.
ACCURACY
i-topology enab
ion. High acc
tus pin gives f
nt using T
ith AEC-Q100
i-topology cap
mistor and T
LEDs. It is a
and high freq
high output c
Q1
DMN6068LK3
ILED = 1A
PDS3100
D1
ADJ
ww
ww.diodes.com
current
pability
current
10
d drive
sing a
C
C
T
driving
curacy
further
0 and
pplicable
b) with
output
bles it
0µF
uency
OUT
BUCK/BOOS
multi-
ADJ
1 to 6
LEDs
1 of 42
Pin
10
n Assignme
I
10
L
LED
00%
ST/BUCK-BO
0%
Thermal netw
STATUS
Curve Sh
SGND
PGND
TADJ
REF
SHP
Rth = 1.8
ADJ
N/C
Dio
A
A Product Lin
work response in
odes Incorpor
OOST LED D
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
howing LED
ents
8k
Ω
70°C 85°C
and TH1 = 1
TSSOP
DRIVER-CONT
ne of
rated
10k
P-16EP
Buck configuratio
Current vs. T
Ω
(beta = 390
T
LED
© Diodes
Febru
ZX
R
Rth
T
TH1
00)
uary 2012
T
LD1371
TROLLER
on with:
Incorporated
16
15
14
13
12
10
11
LED
9
GI
PWM
FLAG
ISM
VIN
VAUX
GATE
N/C
REF
TADJ

Related parts for ZXLD1371QESTTC

ZXLD1371QESTTC Summary of contents

Page 1

HIGH A Descriptio on The ZXLD137 LED D driver contr external MOS FETs to drive high current topology contr roller enabling it to efficiently through series s connected LE EDs. The multi to operate in b ...

Page 2

Pin Descriptions Pin Type Pin Name (Note 2) Adjust input (for dc output current control) Connect to REF to set 100% output current. ADJ 1 I Drive with dc voltage (125mV<V of set value. The ADJ pin has an internal ...

Page 3

Functional Block Diagram Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol V Input supply voltage IN V Auxiliary supply voltage AUX V Current monitor input relative to GND ISM V Current monitor sense voltage (V SENSE V Gate driver output voltage GATE I Gate ...

Page 4

Package Thermal Data Thermal Resistance Junction-to-Ambient, θ (Note 4) JA Junction-to-Case, θ JC Recommended Operating Conditions Symbol Parameter Input supply voltage range V IN Auxiliary supply voltage range (Note 6) V AUX Differential input voltage V SENSE External dc control ...

Page 5

Electrical Characteristics (Test conditions: V Symbol Parameter Supply and reference parameters Under-Voltage detection threshold V UV- Normal operation to switch disabled Under-Voltage detection threshold V UV+ Switch disabled to normal operation I Quiescent current into V Q- Quiescent ...

Page 6

Electrical Characteristics (cont.) Symbol Parameter Output Parameters V FLAG pin low level output voltage FLAGL I FLAG pin open-drain leakage current FLAGOFF STATUS Flag no-load output voltage V STATUS (Note 10) R Output impedance of STATUS output STATUS Driver output ...

Page 7

Typical Characteristics 3 2.5 2 1 1.252 1.2515 1.251 1.2505 1.25 1.2495 1.249 1.2485 1.248 -40 -25 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10 ZXLD1371 Document number: DS35436 Rev. ...

Page 8

Typical Characteristics – Linear/DC Dimming 750 600 450 300 150 0 0 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 0 0.25 350 300 Switching Frequency 250 200 150 100 ZXLD1371 Document number: DS35436 Rev ...

Page 9

Typical C Characteris stics – PWM 1500 T = 25° 1250 33µ 100Hz PWM 1000 750 500 250 LED 100% 80% 60% 40% 20 ...

Page 10

Typical Characteristics – Buck Mode – R 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.7 2 700 T = 25° 15µ 75m 600 C = 100µ 500 1 LED 400 300 200 ...

Page 11

Typical Characteristics – Buck Mode – R 700 T = 25° 33µ 150m 600 C = 100µF IN 400 300 200 1 LED 100 1000 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 ...

Page 12

Typical Characteristics – Boost 0.45 0.40 0.35 0.30 0.25 0.20 0. 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 5 100 ZXLD1371 Document number: DS35436 Rev Mode – ...

Page 13

Typical Characteristics – Boost 0.45 0.43 0.41 0.39 0.37 0.35 0.33 0.31 0.29 0.27 0. 500 450 400 350 300 250 8 LEDs 200 150 100 100 LEDs 50 ...

Page 14

Typical Characteristics – Boost 0.45 0.43 0. 33µH 0.39 0.37 0.35 0. 100µH 0.31 0.29 0.27 0. 500 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 100 L = 100µH ...

Page 15

Typical Characteristics – Boost 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0. 800 700 600 500 400 300 I LED 200 100 100 ZXLD1371 Document number: ...

Page 16

Typical Characteristics – Buck-Boost 0.450 0.425 5 LEDs 0.400 0.375 0.350 0.325 7 LEDs 8 LEDs 0.300 9 LEDs 0.275 0.250 5 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 ...

Page 17

Typical Characteristics – Buck-Boost 0.45 0.43 0.41 5 LEDs 0.39 0.37 0.35 0.33 0.31 0.29 0.27 0. 600 500 400 300 200 100 LEDs Bootstrap ...

Page 18

Typical Characteristics – Buck-Boost 0.450 0.425 0.400 0.375 0.350 0.325 0.300 0.275 0.250 5 6 600 500 400 300 200 100 100µ 68µ ...

Page 19

Typical Characteristics – Buck-Boost 0.60 0.55 0.50 0.45 0.40 0.35 0.30 0.25 0.20 0.15 0. 1000 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 ...

Page 20

Applications Information The ZXLD1371 is a high accuracy hysteretic inductive buck/boost/buck-boost controller designed to be used with an external NMOS switch for current-driving single or multiple series-connected LEDs. The device can be configured to operate in buck, boost, or buck-boost ...

Page 21

Applications Information (cont.) b) Boost and Buck-Boost modes – the most simple boost/buck-boost circuit is shown in Figure 3 Control in Boost and Buck-boost mode is achieved by sensing the coil current in the series resistor Rs, connected between the ...

Page 22

Applications Information (cont.) 0.225 1-D = GI_ADJ LED This shows that the LED current depends on the ADJ pin voltage, the reference voltage and 3 resistor values (RS, RGI1 and RGI2 independent ...

Page 23

Applications Information (cont.) APPLICATION CIRCUIT DESIGN External component selection is driven by the characteristics of the load and the input supply, since this will determine the kind of topology being used for the system. inductor/frequency setting and the MOSFET selection. ...

Page 24

Applications Information (cont.) The additional terms are relatively small, so the exact equations will only make a significant difference at lower operating voltages at the input and output, i.e. low input voltage or a small number of LEDs connected in ...

Page 25

Applications Information (cont.) Buck topology In Buck mode connected to ADJ as in Figure 5. The LED current depends only upon ADJ above, ⎛ ⎞ ⎛ ⎞ 218 V ⎜ ⎜ ⎟ ...

Page 26

Applications Information (cont.) This will give small enough I error for most practical purposes. Satisfactory operation will be obtained if V LED about 80mV. This means GI_ADJ should be greater than (1-D There is also a maximum limit on V ...

Page 27

Applications Information (cont.) Inductor Selection and frequency Control The selection of the inductor coil, L1, requires knowledge of the switching frequency and current ripple, and also depends on the duty cycle to some extent. In the hysteretic converter, the frequency ...

Page 28

Applications Information (cont.) The ZXLD1371 sets the ripple current, ΔI from Equation 8 . The device adjusts the ripple current within this range in order to regulate the switching frequency. We therefore need to use a ΔI value of 20% ...

Page 29

Applications Information (cont.) During the on-time, the MOSFET switch current is equal to the coil current. The rms MOSFET current the mean coil current. Therefore the approximate RMS current in the MOSFET during t COIL Buck ...

Page 30

Applications Information (cont.) Example 2) Using the ZXMN6A09K (V = 60V, I DS(MAX 29nC 10V G GS ZXLD1371 I = 300mA PEAK 300 mA ...

Page 31

Applications Information (cont.) Diodes Selection For maximum efficiency and performance, the rectifier (D1) should be a fast low capacitance Schottky diode* with low reverse leakage at the maximum operating voltage and temperature. The Schottky diode also provides better efficiency than ...

Page 32

Applications Information (cont.) Input Capacitor The input capacitor can be calculated knowing the input voltage ripple ΔV Buck − LED C IN Δ − Boost ...

Page 33

Applications Information (cont.) PWM Output Current Control & Dimming The ZXLD1371 has a dedicated PWM dimming input that allows a wide dimming frequency range from 100Hz to 1kHz with up to 1000:1 resolution; however higher dimming frequencies can be used ...

Page 34

Applications Information (cont.) LED current can be adjusted digitally, by applying a low frequency PWM logic signal to the PWM pin to turn the controller on and off. This will produce an average output current proportional to the duty cycle ...

Page 35

Applications Information (cont.) The thermistor resistance temperature of T degrees Kelvin is given Where R is the thermistor resistance at the ...

Page 36

Applications Information (cont.) FLAG/STATUS Outputs The FLAG/STATUS outputs provide a warning of extreme operating or fault conditions. FLAG is an open-drain logic output, which is normally off, but switches low to indicate that a warning, or fault condition exists. STATUS ...

Page 37

Applications Information (cont.) In the event of more than one fault/warning condition occurring, the higher severity condition will take precedence. E.g. ‘Excessive coil current’ and ‘Out of regulation’ occurring together will produce an output of 0.9V on the STATUS pin. ...

Page 38

Applications Information (cont.) Boosting V Supply Voltage in Boost and Buck-Boost Mode AUX This means that depending on the characteristics of the external MOSFET, the gate voltage may not be enough to fully enhance the power MOSFET. A boot-strap boosting ...

Page 39

Applications Information (cont.) Over-Voltage Protection The ZXLD1371 is inherently protected against open-circuit load when used in Buck configuration. However care has to be taken with open-circuit load conditions in Buck-Boost or Boost configurations. This is because in these configurations there ...

Page 40

Applications Information (cont.) PCB Layout Considerations PCB layout is a fundamental to device performance in all configurations. ZXLD1371 PCB layout. Inductor, Switch and Freewheeling diode Here are some considerations useful for the PCB layout using ZXLD1371 in Buck, Boost and ...

Page 41

... Ordering Information Device (Note 19) Packaging ZXLD1371EST16TC TSSOP-16EP ZXLD1371QESTTC TSSOP-16EP Note: 19. For Automotive grade with AEC-Q100 qualification the ZXLD1371QESTTC should be ordered. Where YY is last two digits of year and WW is two digit week number Package Outline Dimensions Pin 1 Indent Suggested Pad Layout ...

Page 42

DIODES INCORPORATED MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARDS TO THIS DOCUMENT, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE (AND THEIR EQUIVALENTS UNDER THE LAWS OF ANY ...

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