DS2715Z+ Maxim Integrated Products, DS2715Z+ Datasheet

IC NIMH CHARGER 16-SOIC

DS2715Z+

Manufacturer Part Number
DS2715Z+
Description
IC NIMH CHARGER 16-SOIC
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated Products
Datasheet

Specifications of DS2715Z+

Function
Charge Management
Battery Type
Nickel Metal Hydride (NiMH)
Voltage - Supply
4.5 V ~ 16 V
Operating Temperature
-20°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
16-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Operating Supply Voltage
16.5 V
Supply Current
1.3 mA
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 85 C
Minimum Operating Temperature
- 20 C
Charge Safety Timers
Yes
Mounting Style
SMD/SMT
Temperature Monitoring
Yes
Uvlo Start Threshold
3.9 V
Uvlo Stop Threshold
35 mV
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
19-4592; 4/09
DESCRIPTION
The DS2715 is well suited for cost-sensitive charger
applications where the battery pack is either internal
or external to the application. It has been optimized for
safe and reliable charging of 1 to 10 NiMH cells in
series. The internal gain block can be selected as
either a comparator or transconductance amplifier for
charge current regulation. This makes the DS2715
configurable as a switched DC charger, a linear
current regulator, or a switchmode current source.
The DS2715 pre-conditions severely depleted cells
before entering full charge mode. It terminates full
charge using the dT/dt technique, which requires an
external sensing thermistor. Over-temperature, under-
temperature, and over-voltage detection prevents
charging under unsafe conditions. A user selectable
charge timer allows charge rates from 0.167C to 2C.
FAST-CHARGE, TOPOFF and DONE modes are
included for highly reliable, safe charging of NiMH
cells. Discharge mode allows the DS2715 to enter a
low power sleep state while the cell pack is being
discharged.
FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
www.maxim-ic.com
Note: Some revisions of this device may incorporate deviations from published specifications known as errata. Multiple revisions of any device
may be simultaneously available through various sales channels. For information about device errata, click here: www.maxim-ic.com/errata.
Charges 1 to 10 NiMH Cells
FAST-CHARGE at up to a 2C Rate
PRECHARGE and TOPOFF Charge Modes Help
Cell Conditioning
Load Detection Allows the DS2715 to Enter Low
Power Sleep Mode (Less than 10µA) while the
Cell Pack is Discharged
dT/dt Charge Termination Eliminates Cell Charge
Stress
Monitors Voltage, Temperature, and Time for
Safety and Secondary Termination
Regulates Current through Either Linear Control
or Switch-Mode Control
LED Output Displays Charge State
Small 16-Pin SO Package
Portable DVD Players
Portable Television Sets
Handheld Gaming
Test Equipment
Handheld POS Terminals
1 of 17
NiMH Battery Pack Charge Controller
PIN CONFIGURATION
Table 1. ORDERING INFORMATION
DS2715Z+
DS2715Z+T&R
DS2715BZ+
DS2715BZ+T&R
+ Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package.
T&R = Tape and reel.
OPERATIONAL DIAGRAM
PART
See Table 1 for Ordering Information.
LED1
C
DNC
CTG
CTG
V
BIAS
V
V
CH
SS
SS
MARKING
D2715B
D2715B
D2715
D2715
16 SO
PIN-PACKAGE
16 SO
16 SO
16 SO
16 SO
V
THM
R
V
SNS-
SNS+
DIV
MODE
DS2715
BATT
DD
T

Related parts for DS2715Z+

DS2715Z+ Summary of contents

Page 1

... PIN CONFIGURATION C BIAS LED1 DNC V SS CTG CTG 16 SO See Table 1 for Ordering Information. Table 1. ORDERING INFORMATION PART MARKING DS2715Z+ D2715 DS2715Z+T&R D2715 DS2715BZ+ D2715B DS2715BZ+T&R D2715B + Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package. T&R = Tape and reel. OPERATIONAL DIAGRAM DS2715 V BATT THM SNS- SNS+ ...

Page 2

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS* Voltage on V and V Pins with Respect Voltage on LED1 Pin Voltage on SNS- Voltage on C BIAS Voltage on all Other Pins Continuous Sink Current V CH Operating Temperature Range Storage ...

Page 3

PARAMETER SYMBOL Current Sense G Comparator Gain AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS PARAMETER SYMBOL UVLO Debounce Time Current Sense Comparator Propagation Delay Discharge Detect Propagation Delay Return To Normal Function (Op-Amp or Comparator Mode) R Timing Accuracy T Internal Clock Accuracy ELECTRICAL ...

Page 4

PARAMETER SYMBOL dT/dt Blanking Time t PRECHARGE Timeout FAST-CHARGE Timer Range TOPOFF to FAST- CHARGE Duration Ratio Voltages relative to V Note 1: SS Does not include current through V Note 2: Below this voltage no I/O pins are active. ...

Page 5

Figure 1. BLOCK DIAGRAM ...

Page 6

Figure 2. STATE DIAGRAM ...

Page 7

DETAILED DESCRIPTION Charge Cycle Overview The DS2715 regulates the charge NiMH cells in a series configuration. With the mode select pin, the DS2715 can be configured to regulate either as an error amplifier in linear mode ...

Page 8

PRESENCE The DS2715 enters the PRESENCE state whenever V source is present, but no cell is available to charge. The DS2715 will remain in the PRESENCE state until a cell is inserted into the circuit causing the voltage on V ...

Page 9

Suspension of charge activity is possible by floating the R presence test conditions when suspending from a charge mode. The DISCHARGE mode is not affected by the SUSPEND function. The Vch output is high-impedance for charging modes, and operates as ...

Page 10

Hysteresis on the comparator input provides the difference between the ON and OFF state thresholds closed-loop regulation circuit, the comparator regulates voltage across the sense resistor as referenced to the SNS ...

Page 11

Figure 3. Ideal Comparator Input and Charge Control Output Waveforms sns Charge Rate Selection The charge rate is determined by an external sense resistor connected between the SNS+ and SNS- pins. The DS2715 will regulate the ...

Page 12

TEMPERATURE SENSE Accurate temperature sensing is needed to determine end of charge by dT/dt and to detect over temperature fault conditions. Connecting an external 10k NTC thermistor between THM and V Div and THM allows the DS2715 to sense temperature. ...

Page 13

Application Circuits Switchmode Figure 5 shows a typical DS2715 switchmode application circuit for charging a 3-cell battery stack. Connecting the MODE pin to CBIAS enables the comparator mode of current regulation. The DS2715 regulates the current through the current sense ...

Page 14

The R resistor (R5) is set to 47kΩ for a timeout of 70 minutes. This would be appropriate for cells with a capacity T of about 1Ah when charged with the 1.07A charge current. The resistor divider with R12 and ...

Page 15

Cell Stack Size Adjustment R12 and R13 of the application circuits form a voltage divider such that the voltage of a single cell is present on the Vbatt pin. This is required for proper operation of the DS2715. Given a ...

Page 16

Figure 7. Switching Circuit with Example Layout + Charge Source - Side - Charge Source Side + Another important layout detail is the connection of the sense resistor. Proper Kelvin connection layout should be used to ensure the signal quality ...

Page 17

REVISION HISTORY REVISION DATE 011408 Various comprehensive changes. 031609 Added device version DS2715B 042809 Updated Ordering Information table. DESCRIPTION PAGES CHANGED 6–15 1,4,7,8,10 1 ...

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