LTC4012IUF-1#TRPBF Linear Technology, LTC4012IUF-1#TRPBF Datasheet

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LTC4012IUF-1#TRPBF

Manufacturer Part Number
LTC4012IUF-1#TRPBF
Description
IC CTLR BATT CHARGER CC/CV 20QFN
Manufacturer
Linear Technology
Datasheet

Specifications of LTC4012IUF-1#TRPBF

Function
Charge Management
Battery Type
Multi-Chemistry
Voltage - Supply
6 V ~ 28 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 125°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
20-WFQFN Exposed Pad
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant

Available stocks

Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Company:
Part Number:
LTC4012IUF-1#TRPBFLTC4012IUF-1
Manufacturer:
LT
Quantity:
10 000
Company:
Part Number:
LTC4012IUF-1#TRPBFLTC4012IUF-1#PBF
Manufacturer:
LT
Quantity:
191
Features
applications
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
typical application
L, LT, LTC, LTM, Linear Technology and the Linear logo are registered trademarks and
PowerPath and ThinSOT are trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks
are the property of their respective owners. Protected by U.S. Patents including 5723970.
13V TO 28V
ADAPTER
General Purpose Battery Charger Controller
Efficient 550kHz Synchronous Buck PWM Topology
±0.5% Output Float Voltage Accuracy
Programmable Charge Current: 4% Accuracy
Programmable AC Adapter Current Limit:
3% Accuracy
No Audible Noise with Ceramic Capacitors
INFET Low Loss Ideal Diode PowerPath™ Control
Wide Input Voltage Range: 6V to 28V
Wide Output Voltage Range: 2V to 28V
Indicator Outputs for AC Adapter Present, Charging,
C/10 Current Detection and Input Current Limiting
Analog Charge Current Monitor
Micropower Shutdown
20-Pin 4mm × 4mm × 0.75mm QFN Package
Notebook Computers
Portable Instruments
Battery Backup Systems
FROM
26.7k
TO/FROM
MCU
6.04k
0.1µF
0.1µF
4.7nF
INFET
DCIN
ACP
CHRG
ICL
SHDN
ITH
PROG
LTC4012
INTV
BOOST
BGATE
TGATE
FBDIV
GND
CSN
CLP
CLN
CSP
BAT
SW
V
DD
FB
0.1µF
32.8k
301k
3.01k
3.01k
2µF
0.1µF
25m
5.1k
20µF
+
20µF
33m
6.8µH
12.3V
Li-Ion
BATTERY
Multi-Chemistry Battery Charger
POWER TO
SYSTEM
4012 TA01
Description
The LTC4012 is a constant-current /constant-volt-
age battery charger controller. It uses a synchronous
quasi-constant frequency PWM control architecture
that will not generate audible noise with ceramic bulk
capacitors. Charge current is set by external resis-
tors and can be monitored as an output voltage.
With no built-in termination, the LTC4012 family charges
a wide range of batteries under external control.
The LTC4012 features fully adjustable output voltage, while
the LTC4012-1 and LTC4012-2 can be pin-programmed for
Lithium-Ion/Polymer battery packs of 1-, 2-, 3- or 4-series
cells. The LTC4012-1 provides output voltage of 4.1V/cell
and the LTC4012-2 is a 4.2V/cell version.
The device includes AC adapter input current limiting, which
maximizes charge rate for a fixed input power level. An
external sense resistor programs the input current limit,
and the ICL status pin indicates reduced charge current as
a result of AC adapter current limiting. Ideal diode control
at the adaptor input improves charger efficiency.
The CHRG status pin is active during all charging modes,
including special indication for low charge current.
with PowerPath Control
LTC4012-1/LTC4012-2
100
95
90
85
80
75
70
0
Efficiency at DCIN = 20V
0.5
LTC4009
LTC4012
CHARGE CURRENT (A)
PART
1
High Efficiency,
EFFICIENCY
INFET
1.5
PIN NAME
X
POWER LOSS
DCDIV
V
R
R
R
2
OUT
SENSE
IN
PROG
X
= 3.01k
= 12.3V
= 26.7k
= 33m
2.5
4012 TA02
LTC4012/
3
10000
100
1000
4012fa


Related parts for LTC4012IUF-1#TRPBF

LTC4012IUF-1#TRPBF Summary of contents

Page 1

... Portable Instruments n Battery Backup Systems n L, LT, LTC, LTM, Linear Technology and the Linear logo are registered trademarks and PowerPath and ThinSOT are trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Protected by U.S. Patents including 5723970. typical application ...

Page 2

... LTC4012CUF-2#PBF LTC4012CUF-2#TRPBF LTC4012IUF#PBF LTC4012IUF#TRPBF LTC4012IUF-1#PBF LTC4012IUF-1#TRPBF LTC4012IUF-2#PBF LTC4012IUF-2#TRPBF Consult LTC Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges. *The temperature grade is identified by a label on the shipping container. Consult LTC Marketing for information on non-standard lead based finish parts. For more information on lead free part marking, go to: http://www.linear.com/leadfree/ For more information on tape and reel specifications, go to: http://www ...

Page 3

T SYMBOL PARAMETER Charge Voltage Regulation V V Accuracy (See Test Circuits) TOL BAT I V Input Bias Current VFB FB R FBDIV On Resistance ON I FBDIV Output Leakage Current LEAK-FBDIV ...

Page 4

LTC4012/ LTC4012-1/LTC4012-2 electrical characteristics temperature range, otherwise specifications are at T SYMBOL PARAMETER R SHDN Pull-Down Resistance IN I CLP Shutdown Current CLPS I BAT Leakage Current LEAK-BAT I CSN Leakage Current LEAK-CSN I CSP Leakage Current LEAK-CSP I SW ...

Page 5

Note 1: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to any Absolute Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect device reliability and lifetime. Note 2: The LTC4012C is ...

Page 6

LTC4012/ LTC4012-1/LTC4012-2 typical perForMance characteristics (T = 25°C unless otherwise noted IHLP-2525 6.8µH) A Efficiency at DCIN = 20V, BAT = 8V 100 R = 33m SENSE R = 3.01k IN 95 EFFICIENCY 90 POWER LOSS 85 80 ...

Page 7

L = IHLP-2525 6.8µH) A Charge Current Line Regulation 0.5 BAT = 6V 0 33m SENSE R = 3.01k IN 0 CHG 0.2 0 ...

Page 8

LTC4012/ LTC4012-1/LTC4012-2 pin Functions CLN (Pin 1): Adapter Input Current Limit Negative Input. The LTC4012 senses voltage on this pin to determine if less charge current should be sourced to limit total input current. The threshold is set 100mV below ...

Page 9

Functions PROG (Pin 13): Charge Current Programming and Monitor- ing Pin. An external resistance connected between PROG and GND, along with the current sense and PWM input resistors, programs the maximum charge current. The voltage on this pin can ...

Page 10

LTC4012/ LTC4012-1/LTC4012-2 block DiagraM (LTC4012) DCIN 4 – INFET CLP 2 CLN 1 ICL 8 CHRG SHUTDOWN SHUTDOWN SHDN 6 CONTROL TO INTERNAL CIRCUITS ACP 5 BAT 11 OSCILLATOR FBDIV 10 0 INPUT ...

Page 11

DiagraM (LTC4012-1/LTC4012-2) DCIN 4 – INFET CLP 2 CLN 1 ICL 8 CHRG 7 SHUTDOWN SHUTDOWN SHDN 6 CONTROL TO INTERNAL CIRCUITS FVS1 10 Output FVS0 Voltage 9 Select BAT 11 ACP 5 OSCILLATOR INPUT CURRENT ...

Page 12

LTC4012/ LTC4012-1/LTC4012-2 operation Overview The LTC4012 is a synchronous step-down (buck) current mode PWM battery charger controller. The maximum charge current is programmed by the combination of a charge current sense resistor (R SENSE resistors (R , Figure 1), and ...

Page 13

LTC4012 CLP CLOCK 2 OSCILLATOR BAT 11 the end of soft-start will depend on which loop (current, voltage or adapter limit control of the PWM. If this current is below that required by the ITH start-up threshold, ...

Page 14

LTC4012/ LTC4012-1/LTC4012-2 operation Adapter Input Current Limit The LTC4012 can monitor and limit current from the input DC supply, which is normally an AC adapter. When the programmed adapter input current is reached, charge current is reduced to maintain the ...

Page 15

The ITH output of the error amplifier is a scaled control voltage for one input of the PWM comparator CC. ITH sets a peak inductor current threshold, sensed by R1, to maintain the desired average current through R current ...

Page 16

LTC4012/ LTC4012-1/LTC4012-2 applications inForMation Programming Charge Current The formula for charge current is:  2085 . • –   CHRG R R SENSE PROG The LTC4012 operates best with 3.01k input ...

Page 17

The value of R controls the maximum value of charge PROG current which can be programmed (Q1 continuously on). PWM of the Q1 gate voltage changes the value produce lower currents. The frequency of this ...

Page 18

LTC4012/ LTC4012-1/LTC4012-2 applications inForMation Programming LTC4012-1/LTC4012-2 Output Voltage The LTC4012-1/LTC4012-2 feature precision internal bat- tery voltage feedback resistor taps configured for common lithium-ion voltages. All that is required to program the desired voltage is proper pin programming of FVS0 and ...

Page 19

The first option is to lower the power dissipation of R the expense of accuracy without changing the input current limit value. The second is to make the input current limit value programmable. The overall accuracy of this ...

Page 20

LTC4012/ LTC4012-1/LTC4012-2 applications inForMation C/10 CHRG Indicator The value chosen for R has a strong influence PROG on charge current monitoring and the accuracy of the C/10 charge indicator output (CHRG). The LTC4012 uses the voltage on the PROG pin ...

Page 21

The output capacitor shown across the battery and ground must also absorb PWM output ripple current. The general formula for this capacitor current is:   V BAT • V • 1 –   ...

Page 22

LTC4012/ LTC4012-1/LTC4012-2 applications inForMation R should not be less than 2.37k or more than 6.04k. Val- IN ues of R greater than 3.01k may cause some reduction in IN programmed current accuracy. Use these equations and guidelines, as represented in ...

Page 23

FET Selection Two external power MOSFETs must be selected for use with the charger: an N-channel power switch (top FET) and an N-channel synchronous rectifier (bottom FET). Peak gate-to-source drive levels are internally set to about 5V. Consequently, ...

Page 24

LTC4012/ LTC4012-1/LTC4012-2 applications inForMation The LTC4012 can be soft-started with the compensation capacitor on the ITH pin. At start-up, ITH will quickly rise to about 0.25V, then ramp rate set by the com- pensation capacitor and the ...

Page 25

Place the inductor input as close as possible to the switching FETs. Minimize the surface area of the switch node. Make the trace width the minimum needed to support the programmed charge current. Use no cop- per ...

Page 26

LTC4012/ LTC4012-1/LTC4012-2 package Description 4.50 ± 0.05 3.10 ± 0.05 2.45 ± 0.05 2.00 REF 2.45 ± 0.05 RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD PITCH AND DIMENSIONS APPLY SOLDER MASK TO AREAS THAT ARE NOT SOLDERED 4.00 ± 0.10 PIN 1 TOP MARK ...

Page 27

... I-Grade Parts Added. Reflected Throughout the Data Sheet Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representa- tion that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights. ...

Page 28

... THE COMBINATION OF R14 AND Q4 L1 4.7µH R11 25m + D3: CMDSH-3 12.6V D4: MBR230LSFT1 Li-Ion Q1: 2N7002 BATTERY Q2, Q3: Si7212DN OR SiA914DJ OR Si4816BDY (OMIT D4) 4012 TA03 Q4, Q5: Si7423DN L1: 1HLP-2525CZER4R7M11 *: SEE TGATE BOOST SUPPLY IN APPLICATIONS INFORMATION TM package LT 0610 • PRINTED IN USA  LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 2009 4012fa ...

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