VN5E160MS-E STMicroelectronics, VN5E160MS-E Datasheet

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VN5E160MS-E

Manufacturer Part Number
VN5E160MS-E
Description
IC DVR SWITCH HI SIDE SGL 8SOIC
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics
Type
High Sider
Datasheet

Specifications of VN5E160MS-E

Input Type
Non-Inverting
Number Of Outputs
1
On-state Resistance
160 mOhm
Current - Peak Output
10A
Voltage - Supply
4.5 V ~ 28 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 150°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
*
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Current - Output / Channel
-
Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Features
1. Typical value with all loads connected.
January 2010
Max supply voltage
Operating voltage range
Max ON-state resistance
(per ch.)
Current limitation (typ)
OFF-state supply current
General
– Inrush current active management by
– Very low standby current
– 3.0 V CMOS compatible inputs
– Optimized electromagnetic emission
– Very low electromagnetic susceptibility
– In compliance with the 2002/95/EC
– Very low current sense leakage
Diagnostic functions
– Proportional load current sense
– High-precision current sense for
– Current sense disable
– Overload and short to ground
– Thermal shutdown indication
Protections
– Undervoltage shutdown
– Overvoltage clamp
– Load current limitation
– Self-limiting of fast thermal transients
– Protection against loss of ground and loss
– Overtemperature shutdown with
– Reverse battery protected (see
power limitation
european directive
wide currents range
(power limitation) indication
of V
autorestart (thermal shutdown)
CC
I
R
V
V
LIMH
I
CC
CC
ON
S
4.5 V to 28 V
Single-channel high-side driver with analog
Figure
160 mΩ
2 µA
41 V
10 A
Doc ID 15730 Rev 2
(1)
29)
Applications
Description
The VN5E160MS-E is a single-channel high-side
driver manufactured in the ST proprietary
VIPower M0-5 technology and housed in the tiny
SO-8 package. The VN5E160MS-E is designed to
drive 12 V automotive grounded loads delivering
protection, diagnostics and easy 3 V and 5 V
CMOS compatible interface with any
microcontroller.
The device integrates advanced protective
functions such as load current limitation, inrush
and overload active management by power
limitation, overtemperature shut-off with
auto-restart and overvoltage active clamp.
A dedicated analog current sense pin is
associated with every output channel in order to
provide enhanced diagnostic functions including
fast detection of overload and short-circuit to
ground through power limitation indication and
overtemperature indication.
The current sensing and diagnostic feedback of
the whole device can be disabled by pulling the
CS_DIS pin high to allow sharing of the external
sense resistor with other similar devices.
– Electrostatic discharge protection
All types of resistive, inductive and capacitive
loads
Suitable as LED driver
for automotive applications
VN5E160MS-E
SO-8
www.st.com
1/35
1

Related parts for VN5E160MS-E

VN5E160MS-E Summary of contents

Page 1

... Suitable as LED driver Description The VN5E160MS single-channel high-side driver manufactured in the ST proprietary VIPower M0-5 technology and housed in the tiny SO-8 package. The VN5E160MS-E is designed to drive 12 V automotive grounded loads delivering protection, diagnostics and easy 3 V and 5 V CMOS compatible interface with any microcontroller. ...

Page 2

... SO-8 thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 5 Package and packing information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 5.1 ECOPACK 5.2 Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 5.3 Packing information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 6 Order codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 7 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 2/35 Solution 1: resistor in the ground line (RGND only Solution 2: a diode (DGND) in the ground line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 ® Doc ID 15730 Rev 2 VN5E160MS-E ...

Page 3

... VN5E160MS-E List of tables Table 1. Pin function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Table 2. Suggested connections for unused and not connected pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Table 3. Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Table 4. Thermal data Table 5. Power section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Table 6. Switching ( ° Table 7. Logic inputs Table 8. Protection and diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Table 9. Current sense (8 V < V Table 10. ...

Page 4

... Rthj-amb vs. PCB copper area in open box free air condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Figure 34. SO-8 thermal impedance junction ambient single pulse Figure 35. Thermal fitting model of an HSD in SO-8 Figure 36. SO-8 package dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Figure 37. SO-8 tube shipment (no suffix Figure 38. SO-8 tape and reel shipment (suffix “TR” 4/35 ( case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ( Doc ID 15730 Rev 2 VN5E160MS ...

Page 5

... VN5E160MS-E 1 Block diagram and pin configuration Figure 1. Block diagram Signal Clamp Undervoltage IN CS_ DIS CS LOGIC Table 1. Pin function Name V CC OUT GND IN CS CS_DIS Control & Diagnostic DRIVER Over Current temp. Limitation V SENSEH Current OVERLOAD PROTECTION (ACTIVE POWER LIMITATION) Battery connection Power output Ground connection ...

Page 6

... Suggested connections for unused and not connected pins Connection / pin Floating To ground 6/ OUT OUT SO-8 Current sense N.C. Output Not allowed X Through 1 kΩ X Not allowed resistor Doc ID 15730 Rev 2 VN5E160MS-E CS_DIS CS IN GND Input CS_DIS X X Through 10 kΩ Through 10 kΩ resistor resistor X ...

Page 7

... VN5E160MS-E 2 Electrical specifications Figure 3. Current and voltage conventions V CSD OUT CC 2.1 Absolute maximum ratings Stressing the device above the ratings listed in the cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operating sections of this specification is not implied ...

Page 8

... Thermal data Symbol R Thermal resistance junction-pins thj-pins R Thermal resistance junction-ambient thj-amb 8/35 Parameter = 0 Ω 13 bat jstart (Typ.) ) limL Parameter Doc ID 15730 Rev 2 VN5E160MS-E Value 36 = 150 °C; 4000 2000 4000 5000 5000 750 -40 to 150 -55 to 150 Max value 30 See Figure 33 Unit mJ V ...

Page 9

... VN5E160MS-E 2.3 Electrical characteristics Values specified in this section are for 8 V < V otherwise stated. Table 5. Power section Symbol Parameter V Operating supply voltage CC V Undervoltage shutdown USD Undervoltage shutdown V USDhyst hysteresis R ON-state resistance ON V Voltage clamp clamp I Supply current S I OFF-state output current ...

Page 10

... CSD CSD CSD (1) Test conditions < V < < T < TSD ) OUT 0.03 A (see OUT T = -40 °C to +150 °C j Doc ID 15730 Rev 2 VN5E160MS-E Min. Typ. Max. 1 2.1 0.25 5.5 -0.7 1 2.1 0.25 5.5 -0.7 Min. Typ 2.5 150 175 135 Figure 8) 25 Unit ...

Page 11

... VN5E160MS-E Table 9. Current sense (8 V < V Symbol OUT OUT ( Current sense ratio drift OUT ( Current sense ratio drift OUT ( Current sense ratio drift 3 3 Analog sense leakage I SENSE0 current ON-state open-load I current detection OL threshold Max analog sense V SENSE output voltage Analog sense output ...

Page 12

... SENSE SENSE OUT I =1.5A (see OUTMAX V < SENSE 0.025 A < I OUT I =10 SENSE (see Figure 4) Doc ID 15730 Rev 2 VN5E160MS-E Min. Typ. Max. < 1 SENSE max < 1.5 A 120 SENSE max SENSEMAX, OUTMAX Figure 7) < 1 SENSE max Unit 20 µs 300 µs 110 µ ...

Page 13

... VN5E160MS-E Figure 4. Current sense delay characteristics INPUT CS_DIS LOAD CURRENT CURRENT SENSE Figure 5. Switching characteristics V OUT dV OUT INPUT Figure 6. Output voltage drop limitation t t DSENSE2H DSENSE1L t Won 80% /dt (on) 10 d(on) d(off) Vcc-Vout o Tj=150 C Von Von/Ron(T) Doc ID 15730 Rev 2 Electrical specifications t t DSENSE1H ...

Page 14

... Electrical specifications Figure 7. Delay response time between rising edge of ouput current and rising edge of current sense (CS enabled OUT I SENSE 14/35 Δt DSENSE2H I OUTMAX 90% I OUTMAX I SENSEMAX 90% I SENSEMAX Doc ID 15730 Rev 2 VN5E160MS ...

Page 15

... VN5E160MS-E Figure 8. I OUT I /I OUT SENSE 620 590 560 530 500 470 440 410 380 350 320 0 A: Max -40 °C to 150 ° Max °C to 150 ° Typical, T Figure 9. Maximum current sense ratio drift vs load current dK/K (%) -12 - Max -40 °C to 150 ° Parameter guaranteed by design ...

Page 16

... Negative output voltage clamp 1. If the V is high, the SENSE output high impedance, its potential depends on leakage currents CSD and external circuit. 16/35 IN OUT (no power limitation) H Cycling (power limitation Doc ID 15730 Rev 2 VN5E160MS-E (1) SENSE ( CSD 0 Nominal 0 V SENSEH 0 0 Nominal V SENSEH 0 V SENSEH 0 ...

Page 17

... VN5E160MS-E Table 11. Electrical transient requirements (part 1) ISO 7637-2: 2004(E) Test pulse (2) 5b Table 12. Electrical transient requirements (part 2) ISO 7637-2: 2004(E) Test pulse ( The above test levels must be considered referred Valid in case of external load dump clamp maximum referred to ground. Table 13. Electrical transient requirements (part 3) ...

Page 18

... Figure 11. Overload or short to GND INPUT INPUT I I LimH LimH I I OUT OUT V V SENSE SENSE V V CS_DIS CS_DIS 18/35 Nominal load Nominal load Power Limitation Power Limitation > > LimL LimL Doc ID 15730 Rev 2 VN5E160MS-E Nominal load Nominal load Thermal cycling Thermal cycling > > ...

Page 19

... VN5E160MS-E Figure 12. Intermittent overload INPUT INPUT I I LimH LimH I I OUT OUT V V SENSEH SENSEH V V SENSE SENSE V V CS_DIS CS_DIS Figure 13. T evolution in overload or short to GND J INPUT INPUT LimH LimH I I OUT OUT Overload Overload > > > > Self-limitation of fast thermal transients ...

Page 20

... Tc [°C] Figure 17. Low-level input voltage 50 75 100 125 150 175 Tc [°C] Figure 19. Hysteresis input voltage 100 125 150 175 Tc [°C] Doc ID 15730 Rev 2 VN5E160MS-E Iih [uA] 5 4.5 Vin= 2.1V 4 3.5 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 -50 - 100 Tc [°C] Vil [ ...

Page 21

... VN5E160MS-E Figure 20. ON-state resistance vs. T Ron [mOhm] 500 450 400 350 Iout= 1A 300 Vcc= 13V 250 200 150 100 50 0 -50 -25 0 Figure 22. Undervoltage shutdown Vusd [ -50 -25 0 Figure 24. I LIMH Ilimh [ Vcc= 13V -50 - Figure 21. ON-state resistance vs. V case 100 125 150 175 Tc [° ...

Page 22

... Figure 28. Low-level CS_DIS voltage Vcsdl [V] 4 3.5 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 -50 -25 0 22/35 Figure 27. CS_DIS voltage clamp 100 125 150 175 Tc [° 100 125 150 175 Tc [°C] Doc ID 15730 Rev 2 VN5E160MS-E Vcsdcl [ Iin= 1mA -50 - 100 Tc [°C] 125 150 175 ...

Page 23

... VN5E160MS-E 3 Application information Figure 29. Application schematic +5V μC C ext 3.1 GND protection network against reverse battery 3.1.1 Solution 1: resistor in the ground line (R This can be used with any type of load. The following is an indication on how to dimension the R ≤ 600 GND ≥ (− GND ...

Page 24

... D ≤ CCpeak latchup prot ≥ 20 mA, V ≥ 4.5 V latchup OHμC ≤ 180 kΩ. =10 kΩ nF. prot EXT Doc ID 15730 Rev 2 VN5E160MS-E Section 3.1.2: Solution the device drives an GND ) in line to prevent prot ≤ OHμC IH GND IHmax line CC line, ...

Page 25

... VN5E160MS-E 3.4 Current sense and diagnostic The current sense pin performs a double function (see diagnostic): Current mirror of the load current in normal operation, delivering a current ● proportional to the load one according to a know ratio K The current I external resistor R minimum (see parameter V current sense accuracy depends on the output current (refer to current sense electrical ...

Page 26

... Values are generated with R In case of repetitive pulses, T the temperature specified above for curves A and B. 26/ (mH) Demagnetization Demagnetization = 0 Ω. L (at beginning of each demagnetization) of every pulse must not exceed jstart Doc ID 15730 Rev 2 VN5E160MS (1) 10 Demagnetization 100 t ...

Page 27

... VN5E160MS-E 4 Package and PCB thermal data 4.1 SO-8 thermal data Figure 32. SO-8 PC board 1. Layout condition of R PCB thickness = 2 mm, Cu thickness = 35 µm, Copper areas: from minimum pad lay-out Figure 33. R thj-amb RTHj_amb(°C/W) 110 100 (1) and Z measurements (PCB: FR4 area = 4 4.8 mm, ...

Page 28

... The fitting model is a semplified thermal tool and is valid for transient evolutions where the embedded protections (power limitation or thermal cycling during thermal shutdown) are not triggered. 28/35 0.01 0.1 1 Time (s) ⋅ δ δ THδ TH THtp (1) Doc ID 15730 Rev 2 VN5E160MS-E Footprint 100 1000 ) – 2 ...

Page 29

... VN5E160MS-E Table 14. Thermal parameters Area/island (cm R1 (°C/W) R2 (°C/W) R3 (°C/W) R4 (°C/W) R5 (°C/W) R6 (°C/W) C1 (W.s/°C) C2 (W.s/°C) C3 (W.s/°C) C4 (W.s/°C) C5 (W.s/°C) C6 (W.s/° Footprint 1 0.0008 0.0016 0.0075 0.045 0.35 1.05 Doc ID 15730 Rev 2 Package and PCB thermal data ...

Page 30

... In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of ® ECOPACK packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com. ® ECOPACK trademark. 5.2 Package mechanical data Figure 36. SO-8 package dimensions 30/ Doc ID 15730 Rev 2 VN5E160MS ® ...

Page 31

... VN5E160MS-E Table 15. SO-8 mechanical data Dim Package and packing information mm. Min. Typ. 0.1 0.65 0.35 0.19 0.25 45 (typ.) 4.8 5.8 1.27 3.81 3.8 0.4 8 (max.) 0.8 Doc ID 15730 Rev 2 Max. 1.75 0.25 1.65 0.85 0.48 0.25 0.5 5 6.2 4 1.27 0.6 1.2 ...

Page 32

... D (+ 0.1/-0) 1.5 D1 (min) 1.5 F (± 0.05) 5.5 K (max) 4.5 P1 (± 0.1) 2 End Top cover tape Doc ID 15730 Rev 2 VN5E160MS-E Base q.ty 100 Bulk q.ty 2000 Tube length (± 0.5) 532 A 3 (± 0.1) 0.6 REEL DIMENSIONS Base q.ty 2500 Bulk q.ty ...

Page 33

... VN5E160MS-E 6 Order codes Table 16. Device summary Package SO-8 Order codes Tube VN5E160MS-E Doc ID 15730 Rev 2 Order codes Tape and reel VN5E160MSTR-E 33/35 ...

Page 34

... Revision history 7 Revision history Table 17. Document revision history Date Revision 10-Jun-2009 25-Jan-2010 34/35 1 Initial release. 2 Updated Table 9: Current sense (8 V < V Doc ID 15730 Rev 2 VN5E160MS-E Changes < 18 V). CC ...

Page 35

... VN5E160MS-E Information in this document is provided solely in connection with ST products. STMicroelectronics NV and its subsidiaries (“ST”) reserve the right to make changes, corrections, modifications or improvements, to this document, and the products and services described herein at any time, without notice. All ST products are sold pursuant to ST’s terms and conditions of sale. ...

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