TC642BEOA713 Microchip Technology, TC642BEOA713 Datasheet

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TC642BEOA713

Manufacturer Part Number
TC642BEOA713
Description
IC PWM FAN SPEED CTRLR 8SOIC
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology
Type
Controller - PWM Fanr
Datasheet

Specifications of TC642BEOA713

Applications
Fan Controller, Brushless (BLDC)
Number Of Outputs
1
Voltage - Supply
3 V ~ 5.5 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
8-SOIC (3.9mm Width)
Product
Fan / Motor Controllers / Drivers
Operating Supply Voltage
6 V
Supply Current
400 uA
Mounting Style
SMD/SMT
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Current - Output
-
Voltage - Load
-
Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant

Available stocks

Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
TC642BEOA713
Manufacturer:
MICROCHIP
Quantity:
12 000
Features
• Temperature-Proportional Fan Speed for Acoustic
• Efficient PWM Fan Drive
• 3.0V to 5.5V Supply Range:
• FanSense
• Shutdown Mode for "Green" Systems
• Supports Low Cost NTC/PTC Thermistors
• Over-Temperature Indication (TC642B only)
• Fan Auto-Restart
• Space-Saving 8-Pin MSOP Package
Applications
• Personal Computers & Servers
• LCD Projectors
• Datacom & Telecom Equipment
• Fan Trays
• File Servers
• General Purpose Fan Speed Control
Package Types
M
Fan Restart and FanSense™ Technology for Fault Detection
Noise Reduction and Longer Fan Life
- Fan Voltage Independent of TC642B/TC647B
- Supports any Fan Voltage
Against Fan Failure and Aids System Testing
2003 Microchip Technology Inc.
MSOP, PDIP, SOIC
PWM Fan Speed Controllers With Minimum Fan Speed,
Supply Voltage
GND
V
V
MIN
C
IN
F
Fault Detection Circuit Protects
1
2
3
4
TC642B
TC647B
8
7
6
5
V
V
FAULT
SENSE
DD
OUT
TC642B/TC647B
Description
The TC642B/TC647B devices are new versions of the
existing TC642/TC647 fan speed controllers. These
devices are switch mode, fan speed controllers that
incorporate a new fan auto-restart function. Tempera-
ture-proportional speed control is accomplished using
pulse width modulation. A thermistor (or other voltage
output temperature sensor) connected to the V
supplies the required control voltage of 1.20V to 2.60V
(typical) for 0% to 100% PWM duty cycle. Minimum fan
speed is set by a simple resistor divider on the V
input. An integrated Start-Up Timer ensures reliable
motor start-up at turn-on, coming out of shutdown
mode or following a transient fault. A logic-low applied
to V
The TC642B and TC647B also feature Microchip
Technology's proprietary FanSense
increasing system reliability. In normal fan operation, a
pulse train is present at SENSE (pin 5). A missing-
pulse detector monitors this pin during fan operation. A
stalled, open or unconnected fan causes the TC642B/
TC647B device to turn the V
duty cycle). If the fault persists (a fan current pulse is
not detected within a 32/f period), the FAULT output
goes low. Even with the FAULT output low, the V
output is on full during the fan fault condition in order to
attempt to restart the fan. FAULT is also asserted if the
PWM reaches 100% duty cycle (TC642B only), indicat-
ing that maximum cooling capability has been reached
and a possible overheating condition exists.
The TC642B and TC647B devices are available in 8-pin
plastic MSOP, SOIC and PDIP packages. The specified
temperature range of these devices is -40 to +85ºC.
MIN
(pin 3) causes fan shutdown.
OUT
output on full (100%
DS21756B-page 1
technology for
IN
input
OUT
MIN

Related parts for TC642BEOA713

TC642BEOA713 Summary of contents

Page 1

... MIN GND 4 5 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. TC642B/TC647B Description The TC642B/TC647B devices are new versions of the existing TC642/TC647 fan speed controllers. These devices are switch mode, fan speed controllers that incorporate a new fan auto-restart function. Tempera- ture-proportional speed control is accomplished using pulse width modulation ...

Page 2

... TC642B/TC647B Functional Block Diagram TC642B/TC647B V OTF Clock Generator V MIN V SHDN GND DS21756B-page Note Note: The V is for the TC642B device only. Control Logic 3xT PWM V Timer OUT Start-up Timer FAULT Missing Pulse Detect SENSE (typ) comparator OTF 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 3

... Shutdown Mode Hysteresis SHDN REL Input Leakage IN MIN Pulse-Width Modulator PWM Frequency Note 1: Ensured by design, tested during characterization. 2: For V < 3.7V, t and t DD STARTUP 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. TC642B/TC647B PIN FUNCTION TABLE Name +0.3V) MIN DD GND SENSE FAULT V OUT V DD Sym ...

Page 4

... A — 200 JA — 155 JA — 125 JA < +85° 3.0V to 5.5V Max Units Conditions 90 mV — µsec 0 2 — sec Note 2 — sec Note 2 — sec Units Conditions °C °C °C — °C/W — °C/W — °C/W 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 5

... TIMING SPECIFICATIONS t STARTUP V OUT FAULT SENSE FIGURE 1-1: TC642B/TC647B Start-Up Timing. 33.3 msec ( µ OUT FAULT SENSE FIGURE 1-2: Fan Fault Occurrence. V OUT FAULT Minimum 16 pulses SENSE FIGURE 1-3: Recovery From Fan Fault. 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. TC642B/TC647B t DIAG DS21756B-page 5 ...

Page 6

... TC642B/TC647B Electrical Characteristics Test Circuit. DS21756B-page µF 0.1 µ OUT TC642B TC647B K 6 FAULT 5 SENSE GND are adjusted to get the necessary 1 µF value Current 0.1 µF + limited - voltage source Current + limited - voltage source SENSE (pulse voltage source) 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 7

... 3. 100 200 300 400 500 (mV FIGURE 2-3: PWM Source Current (I vs 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. TC642B/TC647B = 5V +25°C. A 30.50 30.00 29.50 29.00 28. 110 125 -40 -25 -10 FIGURE 2-4: Temperature. 170 Pins 6 & 7 Open 165 C F 160 155 = 4.0V 150 145 140 135 ...

Page 8

... FIGURE 2-12: vs. Temperature 110 125 Temperature (ºC) Sense Threshold ) vs. Temperature 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 V (mV) OL FAULT 110 125 Temperature (ºC) PWM Source Current (I OH 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. ) ...

Page 9

... DD 0.75 0. 4.0V 0.65 DD 0.60 0.55 0. 3.0V DD 0.45 0.40 -40 -25 - Temperature (ºC) FIGURE 2-15: V Threshold vs. REL Temperature. 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. TC642B/TC647B = 5V +25°C. A 2.630 2.625 2.620 V = 5.0V DD 2.615 2.610 2.605 2.600 2.595 95 110 125 -40 -25 -10 ) vs. FIGURE 2-16: OL Temperature. 100 ...

Page 10

... V 3.7 Power Supply Input (V The V pin with respect to GND provides power to the DD device. This bias supply voltage may be independent of the fan power supply. F sets the MIN voltage IN treshold of 2.62V (typical). This gives . ) OUT output is continuously on. OUT ) DD 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 11

... Vce-sat). The PWM approach to fan speed control results in much less power dissipation in the drive element, allowing smaller devices to be used while not requiring 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. TC642B/TC647B special heatsinking to remove the power being dissipated in the package. The other advantage of the PWM approach is that the voltage being applied to the fan is always near 12V ...

Page 12

... CMAX ized as V and has a typical value of 1.4V with CSPAN minimum and maximum values of 1.3V and 1.5V, respectively. EQUATION PWM DUTY CYCLE ( CMIN Duty Cycle (%) = CMAX 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. pin, the CMAX 80 100 voltage, which- pin to the PWM IN and CMIN ...

Page 13

... V (V) = (40 * 1.4) + 1.20 MIN 100 V = 1.76V MIN 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. TC642B/TC647B If the voltage at the V cycle of the V 40% value that is now set by the voltage at the V pin. In this manner, the fan will continue to operate at 40% speed even when the temperature (voltage at V continues to decrease. ...

Page 14

... MIN level dur- SHDN output will be shutdown OUT voltage then increases above MIN pin IN voltage level, the TC642B/ MIN output to 100% duty cycle. If the fan OUT output will be driven to the OUT input. MIN Fan Current With DC Offset 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 15

... FIGURE 4-8: Sensing Scheme For Fan Current. The fan current flowing through R SENSE voltage that is proportional to the current. The C capacitor removes any DC portion of the voltage 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. TC642B/TC647B across R SENSE portion to the SENSE pin of the TC642B/TC647B devices. The R and C ...

Page 16

... M.P.D. Expired? No Yes = 0 OUT Yes > Power-Up REL Yes Shutdown OUT No V > MIN REL Yes Power-Up FAULT = 0 TC642B Only Yes Fire Diagnostic Timer (100 msec) Fire Start-up No Fan Pulse Timer Detected? (1 sec) Yes Fan Pulse Detected? No Fan Fault 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 17

... One of the simplest ways of sensing temperature over a given range is to use a thermistor. By using an NTC thermistor, as shown in Figure 5-1, a temperature variant voltage can be created. 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. TC642B/TC647B R T FIGURE 5-1: Circuit. ...

Page 18

... AC couples this SENSE . Figure 5-3 illustrates a SENSE FAN R ISO 715 C SENSE R SENSE (0.1 µF typical) values. SENSE Typical Sense Network. will change with the cur- SENSE , the operating SENSE values to be easily changed while SENSE according to the SENSE 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 19

... Figure 5-4 shows some typical waveforms for the fan current and the voltage at the SENSE pin. FIGURE 5-4: Typical Fan Current and SENSE Pin Waveforms. 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. TC642B/TC647B Another important factor to consider when selecting the SENSE R value is the fan current value during a locked SENSE rotor condition ...

Page 20

... Put- ting a resistor between V and the gate of the OUT MOSFET will also help slow down the turn-off and limit this condition. FAN Q V OUT R SENSE GND Q : N-Channel MOSFET 1 FIGURE 5-6: Clamp Diode For Fan Turn- Off. 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. 1 ...

Page 21

... IN 0.01 µF capacitor. In order to keep fan noise off of the TC642B/TC647B device ground, individual ground returns for the TC642B/TC647B and the low side of the fan current sense resistor should be used. 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. TC642B/TC647B Fan Bias FAN ...

Page 22

... T0 is the temperature of interest. All temperatures are given in degrees kelvin. Using this equation, the values for the thermistor are found to be (20ºC) = 127,462 (40ºC) = 50,520 T FBA06T12H Locked rotor @ 25ºC and voltage – exp ------------------------ ² 298.15 and T 0 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 23

... IN V(T2) represents the V voltage at 40ºC. Solving the IN equations simultaneously yields the following values ( 238,455 45,161 2 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. TC642B/TC647B Using standard 1% resistor values, the selected R R values are 237 45 graph of the V R resistance TEMP configuration is shown in Figure 5-10 ...

Page 24

... Now that all the values have been selected, the sche- matic representation of this design can be seen in Figure 5-13. SENSE pin voltage with This number will set SENSE 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 25

... V and V IN MIN were added simply to remove any noise present that might cause false triggerings or PWM jitter. R pull-up resistor for the FAULT output. The value for this resistor is system-dependent. 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. TC642B/TC647B + C VDD ® 1.0 µF 8 ...

Page 26

... Standard device marking consists of Microchip part number, year code, week code, and traceability code. DS21756B-page 26 Example: TC642BCPA 025 0215 Example: TC642B COA0215 025 Example: TC642B 215025 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 27

... Mold Draft Angle Top Mold Draft Angle Bottom * Controlling Parameter § Significant Characteristic Notes: Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed .010” (0.254mm) per side. JEDEC Equivalent: MS-001 Drawing No. C04-018 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. TC642B/TC647B ...

Page 28

... B .013 .017 .020 MILLIMETERS MIN NOM MAX 8 1.27 1.35 1.55 1.75 1.32 1.42 1.55 0.10 0.18 0.25 5.79 6.02 6.20 3.71 3.91 3.99 4.80 4.90 5.00 0.25 0.38 0.51 0.48 0.62 0. 0.20 0.23 0.25 0.33 0.42 0. 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 29

... Lead Width Mold Draft Angle Top Mold Draft Angle Bottom *Controlling Parameter Notes: Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed .010" (0.254mm) per side. JEDEC Equivalent: MO-187 Drawing No. C04-111 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. TC642B/TC647B φ ...

Page 30

... TR Suffix Device Pitch (P) Part Per Full Reel 8 mm 2500 User Direction of Feed W P Standard Reel Component Orientation for 713 or TR Suffix Device Pitch (P) Part Per Full Reel 8 mm 2500 Reel Size 13 in. Reel Size 13 in. 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 31

... Customer Notification System Register on our web site (www.microchip.com/cn) to receive the most current information on our products. 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. TC642B/TC647B . Examples: a) TC642BEOA: SOIC package. b) TC642BEOA713: Tape and Reel, SOIC package. c) TC642BEPA: PDIP package. d) TC642BEUA: MSOP package. a) TC647BEOA: SOIC package. b) TC647BEPA: PDIP package. ...

Page 32

... TC642B/TC647B NOTES: DS21756B-page 32 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 33

... Serialized Quick Turn Programming (SQTP service mark of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. All other trademarks mentioned herein are property of their respective companies. © 2003, Microchip Technology Incorporated, Printed in the U.S.A., All Rights Reserved. Printed on recycled paper. Microchip received QS-9000 quality system ...

Page 34

... Korea Microchip Technology Korea 168-1, Youngbo Bldg. 3 Floor Samsung-Dong, Kangnam-Ku Seoul, Korea 135-882 Tel: 82-2-554-7200 Fax: 82-2-558-5934 Singapore Microchip Technology Singapore Pte Ltd. 200 Middle Road #07-02 Prime Centre Singapore, 188980 Tel: 65-6s334-8870 Fax: 65-6334-8850 Taiwan Microchip Technology (Barbados) Inc., Taiwan Branch 11F-3, No ...

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