LM87CIMT/NOPB National Semiconductor, LM87CIMT/NOPB Datasheet

IC INTERFACE SER MONITOR 24TSSOP

LM87CIMT/NOPB

Manufacturer Part Number
LM87CIMT/NOPB
Description
IC INTERFACE SER MONITOR 24TSSOP
Manufacturer
National Semiconductor
Series
PowerWise®r
Datasheet

Specifications of LM87CIMT/NOPB

Function
Hardware Monitor
Topology
ADC (Sigma Delta), Comparator, Fan Speed Control, Register Bank
Sensor Type
External & Internal
Sensing Temperature
-40°C ~ 125°C, External Sensor
Output Type
I²C™/SMBus™
Output Alarm
No
Output Fan
Yes
Voltage - Supply
2.8 V ~ 3.8 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 125°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
24-TSSOP
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Other names
*LM87CIMT
*LM87CIMT/NOPB
LM87CIMT
© 2010 National Semiconductor Corporation
Serial Interface System Hardware Monitor with Remote
Diode Temperature Sensing
General Description
The LM87 is a highly integrated data acquisition system for
hardware monitoring of servers, Personal Computers, or vir-
tually any microprocessor-based system. In a PC, the LM87
can be used to monitor power supply voltages, motherboard
and processor temperatures, and fan speeds. Actual values
for these inputs can be read at any time. Programmable
WATCHDOG limits in the LM87 activate a fully programmable
and maskable interrupt system with two outputs (INT# and
THERM#).
The LM87 has an on-chip digital output temperature sensor
with 8-bit resolution as well as the capability of monitoring 2
external diode temperatures to 8-bit resolution, an 8 channel
analog input ADC with 8-bit resolution and an 8-bit DAC. A
channel on the ADC measures the supply voltage applied to
the LM87, nominally 3.3 V. Two of the ADC inputs can be
redirected to a counter that can measure the speed of up to
2 fans. A slow speed ΣΔ ADC architecture allows stable mea-
surement of signals in an extremely noisy environment. The
DAC, with a 0 to 2.5 V output voltage range, can be used for
fan speed control. Additional inputs are provided for Chassis
Intrusion detection circuits, and VID monitor inputs. The VID
monitor inputs can also be used as IRQ inputs if VID moni-
toring is not required. The LM87 has a Serial Bus interface
that is compatible with SMBus ™ and I
Features
Ordering Information
Note:
SMBus ™ is a trademark of Intel Corporation.
Remote diode temperature sensing (2 channels)
8 positive voltage inputs with scaling resistors for
monitoring +5 V, +12 V, +3.3 V, +2.5 V, Vccp power
supplies directly
Order Number
LM87CIMTX
LM87CIMT
1
2
-Rail transport media, 61 parts per rail
-Tape and reel transport media, 2500 parts per reel
−40 °C
Temperature Range
1
2
T
A
Device Marking
+125 °C
LM87CIMT
LM87CIMT
2
C ™ .
100995
NS Package
MTC24B
MTC24B
Number
LM87
Key Specifications
Applications
Connection Diagram
■ 
■ 
■ 
■ 
■ 
■ 
■ 
2 inputs selectable for fan speed or voltage monitoring
8-bit DAC output for controlling fan speed
Chassis Intrusion Detector input
WATCHDOG comparison of all monitored values
SMBus or I
VID0-VID4 or IRQ0-IRQ4 monitoring inputs
On chip temperature sensor
System Thermal and Hardware Monitoring for Servers,
Workstations and PCs
Networking and Telecom Equipment
Office Electronics
Electronic Test Equipment and Instrumentation
Voltage Monitoring Error
External Temperature Error
Internal Temperature Error
Supply Voltage Range
Supply Current
ADC and DAC Resolution
Temperature Resolution
−40 °C to +125 °C
2
C Serial Bus interface compatibility
September 1, 2010
www.national.com
0.7 mA (typ)
±4 °C (max)
±2 % (max)
2.8 to 3.8 V
± 3 °C (typ)
1.0 °C
8 Bits
10099503

Related parts for LM87CIMT/NOPB

LM87CIMT/NOPB Summary of contents

Page 1

... SMBus ™ trademark of Intel Corporation. © 2010 National Semiconductor Corporation LM87 ■ 2 inputs selectable for fan speed or voltage monitoring ■ 8-bit DAC output for controlling fan speed ■ ...

Page 2

Block Diagram Pin Descriptions Pin Pin Number Name(s) Number of Pins ADD/NTEST_OUT 1 THERM# 2 SMBData 3 SMBCLK 4 FAN1/AIN1- 5-6 FAN2/AIN2 www.national.com Type This pin normally functions as a three-state input that controls the two LSBs of the Serial ...

Page 3

Pin Pin Number Name(s) Number of Pins CI 7 GND (+2 +3 INT# /ALERT# 10 DACOut/NTEST_IN 11 RESET# 12 D1− 13 D1+ 14 +12Vin 15 +5Vin 16 Vccp2/D2− 17 +2.5Vin/D2+ 18 Vccp1 19 ...

Page 4

... Absolute Maximum Ratings 2) If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications. Positive Supply Voltage ( Voltage on Any Input or Output Pin: +12Vin ADD/NTESTOUT, DACOut/ NTEST_IN, AIN1, AIN2 All other pins Input Current at any Pin ...

Page 5

Symbol Parameter DAC Error R Output Load Resistance L C Output Load Capacitance L FAN RPM-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER Fan RPM Error Full-scale Count FAN1 and FAN2 Nominal Input RPM (See Section 6.0) DIGITAL OUTPUTS (NTEST_OUT) V Logical “1” Output Voltage OUT(1) ...

Page 6

... P Note 6: The human body model is a 100 pF capacitor discharged through a 1.5 kΩ resistor into each pin. Note 7: See the section titled “Surface Mount” found in any post 1986 National Semiconductor Linear Data Book for other methods of soldering surface mount devices. ...

Page 7

Pin Name INT FAN1–FAN2 SMBCLK SMBData RESET ADD/NTEST_OUT indicates that the diode exists. ...

Page 8

Test Circuit Typical Performance Characteristics Functional Description 1.0 GENERAL DESCRIPTION The LM87 provides 7 analog inputs, an internal junction type temperature sensor, two remote junction temperature sens- ing channels, a Delta-Sigma ADC (Analog-to-Digital Convert- er), a DAC output, 2 fan ...

Page 9

An 8 bit DAC with 2.5 V output voltage range can be used for control of fan speed. The LM87 has several internal registers, as shown in 4, Table 1 ...

Page 10

INTERFACE www.national.com FIGURE 4. LM87 Register Structure 10 10099507 ...

Page 11

... Defaults to full scale DAC setting. 1Ah-3Fh (See Section 13.18) Contains: monitoring results (temperature, voltages, fan counts), WATCHDOG limits, and Company/Stepping IDs 3Eh 0000 0010 This designates the National Semiconductor LM87. 3Fh 0000 0110 Revisions of this device will start with 1 and increment by one. 40h 0000 1000 ...

Page 12

Serial Bus Interface (a) Serial Bus Write to the Internal Address Register followed by the Data Byte (b) Serial Bus Write to the Internal Address Register Only (c) Serial Bus Read from a Register with the Internal Address Register ...

Page 13

All of these communications are depicted in the Serial Bus Interface Timing Diagrams as shown in ple shown corresponds to the ADD pin tied to Vcc, so XY=01 and the resulting LM87 address is 0101101. Serial Bus Timeout can be ...

Page 14

Bit 4 of the Channel Mode Register, when set to 1, enables pin active low (IRQ0) interrupt input. When set to 0, this input is disabled as an IRQ interrupt. Bit 5 of the Channel Mode Register, ...

Page 15

The resistors were selected by setting kΩ and then calculating R1 using the following equation mum negative input voltage the positive pullup voltage [(1.25V − ÷ ...

Page 16

Fan with Tach Pull-Up to +12V and Diode Clamp Counts are based on 2 pulses per revolution tachometer out- puts. RPM Time per Revolution 4400 13.64 ms 3080 19.48 ms 2640 22.73 ms Mode Select Nominal RPM Divide by ...

Page 17

Scale for Clarity) FIGURE 8. 8-bit Temperature-to-Digital Transfer Function 8.1 Temperature Data Format Temperature data can be read from the Temperature, T setpoint, T setpoint, and Hardware Temperature limit reg- LOW isters; and written to the T setpoint, T ...

Page 18

That is equally to the D+ and D− lines. 4. Avoid routing diode traces in close proximity to power supply switching ...

Page 19

WATCHDOG LIMIT COMPARISONS AND INTERRUPT STRUCTURE Figure 10 depicts the Interrupt Structure of the LM87. The LM87 can generate Interrupts as a result of each of its internal WATCHDOG registers on the analog, temperature, and fan inputs. External Interrupts ...

Page 20

THERM# input is deactivated and the DAC setting register is unaffected by the THERM# input condition. • IRQ0-2: These are active low inputs from any type of external interrupt source. If enabled via the Channel Mode Register (16h) the ...

Page 21

Reading the Interrupt Status Registers will clear the status bit and will cause INT deasserted. If the external signal continues to pull THERM# low, the Interrupt Status Bit will be reset at the completion of the next conversion ...

Page 22

RESET# I/O RESET# is intended to provide a master reset to devices connected to this line. Setting Bit 4 in Configuration Register 1 high outputs (minimum) low pulse on this line, at the end of which ...

Page 23

FAN MANUFACTURERS Manufacturers of cooling fans with tachometer outputs are listed below: NMB Tech 9730 Independence Ave. Chatsworth, California 91311 818 341-3355 818 341-8207 Model Number Frame Size 2408NL 2.36 in sq. X 0.79 in (60 mm sq. X ...

Page 24

... Always set to 00h 70 °C Default - <7:0>=0100 0110 - User adjustable 85 °C Default - <7:0>=0101 0101 - User adjustable See Section 13.18 for details. Address 19h default=1111 1111 This designates the National Semiconductor LM87. Revisions of this device will start with 1 and increment by one. Bit 0 A0 ...

Page 25

Test Register—Address 15h Power on default – <7:0> = 00000000 binary Bit Name Read/Write 0 Shutdown Read/Write A one places the LM87 in a lower power "Shutdown" mode. 1 Reserved Read/Write 2 Reserved Read/Write 3 Reserved Read/Write 4 Reserved ...

Page 26

Configuration Register 1—Address 40h Power on default – <7:0> = 00001000 binary Bit Name Read/Write 0 Start Read/Write A one enables startup of monitoring operations, a zero puts the part in standby mode. 1 INT# Enable Read/Write A one ...

Page 27

Interrupt Status Register 2—Address 42h Power on default – <7:0> = 0000 0000 binary Bit Name Read/Write 0 +12Vin Read Only 1 Vccp2 Read Only 2 Reserved Read Only 3 Reserved Read Only 4 CI Read Only 5 THERM# ...

Page 28

VID0-3/Fan Divisor Register—Address 47h Power on default – <7:4> is 0101, and <3:0>is mapped to VID <3:0> Bit Name Read/Write 0-3 VID <3:0> Read Only 4-5 FAN1 RPM Read/Write Control 6-7 FAN2 RPM Read/Write Control 13.13 VID4 Register—Address 49h ...

Page 29

Bit Name Read Only 6 FAN1/AIN1 Read Only A one indicates the fan count limit has been exceeded or an AIN1 High or Low limit has been exceeded. 7 FAN2/AIN2 Read Only A one indicates the fan count limit has ...

Page 30

... Note the number of counts of the internal clock for the Low Limit of the fan speed. 3Dh Reserved 3Eh Company Identification. The number in this register identifies National Semiconductor LM87 (0000 0010) 3Fh Stepping Register LM87 revision number 06h(0000 0110) Note: Setting all ones to the high limits for voltages and fans (0111 1111 binary for temperature) means interrupts will never be generated except the case when voltages go below the low limits ...

Page 31

Typical Application FIGURE 13. In this PC application the LM87 monitors temperature, fan speed for 2 fans, and 6 power supply voltages. It also monitors an optical chassis intrusion detector. The LM87 provides a DAC output that can be used ...

Page 32

Physical Dimensions www.national.com inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted 24-Lead TSSOP Order Number LM87CIMT NS Package Number MTC24B 32 ...

Page 33

Notes 33 www.national.com ...

Page 34

... For more National Semiconductor product information and proven design tools, visit the following Web sites at: www.national.com Products Amplifiers www.national.com/amplifiers Audio www.national.com/audio Clock and Timing www.national.com/timing Data Converters www.national.com/adc Interface www.national.com/interface LVDS www.national.com/lvds Power Management www.national.com/power Switching Regulators www.national.com/switchers LDOs www.national.com/ldo LED Lighting www ...

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